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The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13 ...

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<strong>Mongol</strong>s is recounted variously by <strong>the</strong> different sources.<br />

KG's account beg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> chp. 26, "Concern<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Awag's<br />

Pall <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> H<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tatars". Awag, at <strong>the</strong> time<br />

was holed up <strong>in</strong> Kayean fortress where he, <strong>and</strong> many <strong>in</strong>habitants<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> district had sought refuge. "<strong>The</strong> l<strong>and</strong><br />

filled with <strong>the</strong> troops <strong>of</strong> foreigners...<strong>The</strong>y settled<br />

around all sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wall at <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fortress<br />

<strong>and</strong> sent messages to Awag to come out to <strong>the</strong>m obediently<br />

<strong>in</strong> service <strong>and</strong> not to be afraid. Many times <strong>the</strong>y sent<br />

to him say<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> same th<strong>in</strong>g. Now Awag, desir<strong>in</strong>g to w<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir approval, gave over to <strong>the</strong> Tatars his daughter<br />

<strong>and</strong> many goods, so that perhaps <strong>the</strong>y would lift <strong>the</strong> seige.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>y took his gifts <strong>and</strong> still more Insistently dem<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

his presence". <strong>The</strong> beseiged suffered from thirst. "So<br />

<strong>the</strong>y gave over to <strong>the</strong> Tatars <strong>the</strong>ir horses <strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

livestock, so that <strong>the</strong>y allow some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m to go <strong>and</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water for <strong>the</strong>ir animals. Undertak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir plan <strong>in</strong> a body<br />

<strong>of</strong> many men, <strong>the</strong>y went to <strong>the</strong> water source <strong>the</strong>re. <strong>The</strong><br />

Tatars blocked <strong>the</strong>ir path to <strong>the</strong> water. <strong>The</strong>y killed no<br />

one, but told <strong>the</strong>m to lower down <strong>the</strong>ir families <strong>and</strong> to<br />

live among <strong>the</strong>m. Unwill<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> grief, <strong>the</strong>y brought<br />

down <strong>the</strong>ir families. <strong>The</strong>y drank water <strong>and</strong> were kept among<br />

<strong>the</strong> Tatars. <strong>The</strong> Tatars took <strong>the</strong> women <strong>the</strong>y wanted <strong>and</strong><br />

killed <strong>the</strong>ir men, leav<strong>in</strong>g o<strong>the</strong>rs without <strong>the</strong>ir husb<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

"As soon as Awag saw that <strong>the</strong> Tatars did not let <strong>of</strong>f<br />

besieg<strong>in</strong>g or destroy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m, he wished to surrender so<br />

that perhaps th<strong>in</strong>gs would be lighter for <strong>the</strong> people. So<br />

he sent Grlgor called Tlay ['lad'] with flatteries. He<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Xa$en azats. <strong>the</strong> super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong> Awag's<br />

home. [Grigor] was sent <strong>in</strong> advance <strong>of</strong> Awag, to go <strong>and</strong><br />

meet with <strong>the</strong>ir leader Chormaghun who had pitched his tent<br />

by <strong>the</strong> shores <strong>of</strong> lake GeTark'unik' [Sewan], When <strong>the</strong><br />

great noy<strong>in</strong> Chormaghun heard this, he was delighted <strong>and</strong><br />

sent immediaTely to Itulata, who was besieg<strong>in</strong>g Kayean,<br />

to speedily come to him <strong>and</strong> no longer harry <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>habitants<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fortress <strong>and</strong> district. Itulata took Awag <strong>and</strong> quickly<br />

came to Chormaghun. When Chormaghun saw <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce, he<br />

said to him: 'Are you Awag'? <strong>The</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce replied: 'I am<br />

he1. <strong>The</strong> great comm<strong>and</strong>er <strong>the</strong>n asked: 'Why did you not<br />

come quickly to me when I entered <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> your<br />

l<strong>and</strong>'? <strong>The</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce responded: 'While you were far away,<br />

<strong>and</strong> my fa<strong>the</strong>r was liv<strong>in</strong>g, he served you with many gifts<br />

(pataragok*). As soon as my fa<strong>the</strong>r died, I served you<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to my capability. And now that you have come to<br />

my l<strong>and</strong>, lo, I have come before you. Do with me what you<br />

will*. [To my knowledge no explanation has as yet been<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered for this curious passage-RB]...CChormaghun]<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r ordered all <strong>of</strong> his troops not toTight with <strong>the</strong><br />

fortresses <strong>and</strong> cities under Awag's dom<strong>in</strong>ation. And great<br />

ease came about <strong>in</strong> his l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> many captives among <strong>the</strong><br />

azats were freed because <strong>of</strong> him. And Chormaghun gave him<br />

all <strong>of</strong> his l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> more besides <strong>and</strong> established unbreakable<br />

friendship with him. Tak<strong>in</strong>g Awag <strong>and</strong> all his troops,<br />

Chormaghun marched aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Ani" (KG pp. 255-57).<br />

175

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