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The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13 ...

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<strong>The</strong> Timurids forced certa<strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ces to convert. Bagarat,<br />

k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Georgia, was forced to convert, but <strong>the</strong> apostasy<br />

waa only temporary, <strong>and</strong> to save hia life . In <strong>the</strong> late<br />

14th century, Timur'a gr<strong>and</strong>son, 'Hoar, forced several<br />

conversions:<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> first year <strong>of</strong> his reign, he<br />

forcibly made to apostasize three pr<strong>in</strong>ces <strong>of</strong><br />

our people who had rema<strong>in</strong>ed like a t<strong>in</strong>y cluster<br />

<strong>of</strong> grapes among us.: <strong>the</strong> so.n o£ Iwane <strong>and</strong><br />

gr<strong>and</strong>son <strong>of</strong> Butt'el, Butt'el ter <strong>of</strong> Orotan, <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Orbelean family; his bro<strong>the</strong>r Smbat whom<br />

<strong>the</strong>y took with hia family to Samark<strong>and</strong> (but<br />

subsequently, through div<strong>in</strong>e mercy <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

prayer.8 <strong>the</strong>y returned to <strong>the</strong>ir patrimony);<br />

<strong>the</strong> ter <strong>of</strong> Eiegie named Tarsayic, son o£<br />

Gorgon <strong>the</strong>y caused to apostasize; <strong>the</strong> ter<br />

<strong>of</strong> Haku <strong>the</strong>y detached from <strong>the</strong> false anaaiophysitic<br />

[beliefs] <strong>of</strong> Alt'armayut *iwn [Roman<br />

Catholicism], <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> an azat (azatordi)<br />

named Azitan from Alc'uac* village <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ayraratean district. Later, however, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

repented <strong>and</strong> became true Believers <strong>in</strong> Christ<br />

<strong>and</strong> heirs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gdom. 2.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ter <strong>of</strong> Maku referred to <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> above quotation<br />

probably is <strong>the</strong> first son <strong>of</strong> Clavijo's host, Nur ad-D<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Clavijo related that Nur ad-D<strong>in</strong> came to terms with<br />

Jimur, <strong>and</strong> pledged to serve <strong>in</strong> his army with 20 horsemen .<br />

IK p. 20.<br />

TM pp. 67-68.<br />

Clav. p. 145. Also see R. Hewsen, "<strong>The</strong> Melike"(II),<br />

#1(1973/74) p. 299.<br />

233

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