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The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13 ...

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at <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> toward <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> his captivity. He<br />

described <strong>the</strong> sites, events, <strong>and</strong> prom<strong>in</strong>ent personalities<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sebastia/Sivas, Samson, Erz<strong>in</strong>jan, Xlat', Maku <strong>and</strong><br />

Saxijewan dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> times <strong>of</strong> Bayazid, Timur <strong>and</strong> Tlmur's<br />

son Shahrukh. In addition he discoursed on <strong>the</strong> Apostolic<br />

religion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong>ns, on St. Gregory (<strong>the</strong> Illum<strong>in</strong>ator<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong>), <strong>and</strong> on Graeco-<strong>Armenia</strong>n tensions. He described<br />

his co-religionists, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong>n Catholics <strong>of</strong> Kaxi3ewan,<br />

<strong>in</strong> whom he apparently took much comfort <strong>and</strong> with whom he<br />

seems to have rema<strong>in</strong>ed a sufficient amount <strong>of</strong> time to have<br />

picked up <strong>the</strong> unusual amount <strong>of</strong> lore found <strong>in</strong> his account.<br />

<strong>The</strong> book ends with <strong>the</strong> Lord's Prayer given <strong>in</strong> translitterated<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>n <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mongol</strong>ian .<br />

<strong>The</strong> fourth <strong>and</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al traveller considered is Buy<br />

Gonzalez de Clavijo, whose Embassy to Tamerlane is a<br />

first-rate account <strong>of</strong> his three year journey as ambassador<br />

to k<strong>in</strong>g Henry III <strong>of</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1403-1*06 from Cadiz <strong>in</strong><br />

Spa<strong>in</strong> to Timur-Khan <strong>in</strong> Samark<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> back. Enroute to<br />

<strong>the</strong> East, Clavijo passed fros Trebizond to Erz<strong>in</strong>jan to<br />

Erzerum, Surmari, Ararat, Maku <strong>and</strong> Khoy, frequently lodg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> villages. On his return from Samarq<strong>and</strong> he visited<br />

1 <strong>The</strong> Bondage <strong>and</strong> Travels <strong>of</strong> Johann Schiltberger.<br />

T TI •*-•"'—., trans. (London, 1679J.<br />

21

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