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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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92 part two<br />

9890. D.Sedley,‘Theophrastus<strong>and</strong>EpicureanPhysics,’inJ.M.van<br />

Ophuijsen <strong>and</strong> M. van Raalte (edd.), Theophrastus Reappraising the<br />

Sources, Rutgers University Studies in the Humanities 8 (New Brunswick–London<br />

1998) 331–354.<br />

Sedley argues that in book V <strong>of</strong> his poem Lucretius responds to the four<br />

arguments on behalf <strong>of</strong> the eternity <strong>of</strong> the cosmos attributed to Theophrastus<br />

by <strong>Philo</strong> in Aet. 117–149. Although the language <strong>of</strong> the passage is primarily<br />

<strong>Philo</strong>nic, the material presented is authentically Theophrastean. (DTR)<br />

9891. T.Sel<strong>and</strong>,Paulus i Polis. Paulus’ sosiale verden som forståelsesbakgrunn<br />

for hans forkynnelse [Norwegian: Paul in Polis. Paul’s Social<br />

WorldasBackgroundforUnderst<strong>and</strong>inghisProclamation],Forskningsrapport<br />

34 (Volda 1998), esp. 154–156.<br />

In this textbook on the social background <strong>of</strong> Paul, the author not only presents<br />

central aspects <strong>of</strong> the life <strong>and</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> (pp. 154–156), but also makes<br />

extensive use <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s works in describing the social conditions in the Diaspora<br />

at the time <strong>of</strong> Paul. For the revised edition published in 2004 see 204114.<br />

(TS)<br />

9892.R.Sgarbi,‘Tecnicatraduttivanellaversionearmenadeltrattato<br />

filoneo Sugli altari,’ in R. Umberto <strong>and</strong> G. Garbugino (edd.), Grammatica<br />

e lessico delle lingue ‘morte’ (Aless<strong>and</strong>ria 1998) 259–269.<br />

The Armenian translation <strong>of</strong> the works <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> contains a separate treatise<br />

with the title ‘Work <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> on the duties <strong>of</strong> the altar’, which corresponds to the<br />

final part <strong>of</strong> the treatise ‘On sacrifices’ in Spec. 1. Sgarbi places the Greek text (in<br />

the edition <strong>of</strong> C-W) opposite the Armenian version, <strong>and</strong> this comparison allows<br />

him to reach the general conclusion that the Armenian translation, ‘though<br />

remaining largely faithful to the Greek, does deviate from it in syntax <strong>and</strong> the<br />

order <strong>of</strong> the words’ (p. 261). In such cases he examines what he calls ‘semantic<br />

calques’, both from the lexical <strong>and</strong> syntactic point <strong>of</strong> view, as well as the cases <strong>of</strong><br />

double translation in their various forms. (RR)<br />

9893. R.W.Sharples,Theophrastus <strong>of</strong> Eresus: Sources for his Life,<br />

Writings, Thought <strong>and</strong> Influence, Commentary Volume 3.1 Sources on<br />

Physics, <strong>Philo</strong>sophia Antiqua 79 (Leiden 1998), esp. 130–142.<br />

In Sharples’ Commentary on part <strong>of</strong> the new collection <strong>of</strong> fragments <strong>of</strong><br />

Theophrastus, the collaborator <strong>and</strong> successor <strong>of</strong> Aristotle (cf. RRS 2157), he gives<br />

extensive comments on the long section in <strong>Philo</strong>’s Aet. 117–150, which is partly<br />

drawn from Theophrastus, including numerous references to the copious secondary<br />

literature on this controversial passage. See also the article <strong>of</strong> D. Sedley<br />

above. (DTR)

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