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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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118 part two<br />

position held by Goodenough). Its apologetic intention is demonstrated by an<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> the five speeches placed in the mouth <strong>of</strong> Flaccus; they show the topics<br />

<strong>of</strong> the speech which an enemy <strong>of</strong> God would be expected to deliver after having<br />

been chastised. Since the word ρετή does not occur, the treatise can hardly have<br />

had the title Περ ρετν.(DZ)<br />

9956.J.MélèzeModrzejewski,‘Esperancesetillusionsdujudaïsme<br />

alex<strong>and</strong>rin,’ in Alex<strong>and</strong>rie: une mégapole cosmopolite. Actes du 9ème colloque<br />

de Villa Kérylos, Cahiers de la Villa «Kérylos» 9 (Paris 1999) 129–<br />

144.<br />

The πλιτεία that <strong>Philo</strong> claims for his Jewish compatriots does not relate to<br />

civic rights accorded to the Jewish πλίτευμα at <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>, an appropriation<br />

that would be unacceptable to the Roman authorities. This πλιτεία is none<br />

other than Judaism itself, both as practised by the individual <strong>and</strong> as a way <strong>of</strong><br />

life which conforms to the precepts <strong>of</strong> the Torah. (JR)<br />

9957. A.Mendelson,‘TheDialectics<strong>of</strong>Reward<strong>and</strong>Punishmentin<br />

<strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>,’ in P. Schine Gold <strong>and</strong> B. C. Sax (edd.), Cultural<br />

Visions: Essays in the History <strong>of</strong> Culture, Internationale Forschungen zur<br />

Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Literaturwissenschaft 41 (Amsterdam<br />

1999) 239–257.<br />

Lightly revised reprint <strong>of</strong> the article earlier published in the Festschrift for<br />

David Winston (= 9756). (KAF)<br />

9958. C. Mondésert, ‘<strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>,’ in W. Horbury, W. D.<br />

Davies <strong>and</strong> J. Sturdy (edd.), The Cambridge History <strong>of</strong> Judaism, vol. 3<br />

The Early Roman Period (Cambridge 1999) 877–900.<br />

This chapter in a major reference work gives the reader the opportunity to<br />

read the interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s life <strong>and</strong> work by the great Jesuit scholar Claude<br />

Mondésert (1906–1990). After a brief account <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s life, a survey is given <strong>of</strong><br />

his writings. On the allegorical treatises we read that ‘these astonishing writings<br />

have not yet been studied closely enough’. If they are studied carefully they yield<br />

‘a coherent pattern <strong>of</strong> thought which bears witness to the religious maturity <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>n Judaism at that time’ (p. 886). A short section on the transmission<br />

<strong>and</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s works follows. The final three sections are on Hellenism<br />

<strong>and</strong> Judaism in the works <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>, <strong>Philo</strong> as spiritual master, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

politics. As a complement to the chapter an extensive bibliography is presented<br />

on pp. 1183–1189. (DTR)<br />

9959. S.Mouraviev,Heraclitea II.A.1. Héraclite d’Éphèse, La tradition<br />

antique et médiévale, Témoignages et citations, Textes et traduction,<br />

d’Épicharme à <strong>Philo</strong>n d’Alex<strong>and</strong>rie (Sankt Augustin 1999), esp. 237–253.

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