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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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354 part two<br />

pythagoreanizing Platonism that goes back to Eudorus, <strong>and</strong> also through the<br />

attraction that Egyptian myths <strong>and</strong> rites held for him. Reviews: D. T. Runia,<br />

SPhA 19 (2007) 212–215 (<strong>of</strong> the collection in which the article is found). (DTR)<br />

20533. S.Hylen,Allusion <strong>and</strong> Meaning in John 6, BeiheftezurZeitschrift<br />

für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren<br />

Kirche 137 (Berlin 2005), esp. 102–117.<br />

In John 6 allusions are found to the story <strong>of</strong> the manna in the wilderness<br />

(Exod 16:14–15), <strong>and</strong> Jesus says ‘I am the bread <strong>of</strong> life’. These words are <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

seen as forming a contrast with the manna story. Hylen poses the question: ‘what<br />

if the characters <strong>and</strong> actions <strong>of</strong> John 6 were read as interpreting the story <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Exodus instead <strong>of</strong> as a departure from this story?’ (p. 2). Within this framework<br />

the author examines allusions to Exodus in ancient Jewish writings, focusing<br />

on Ezekiel, Jubilees, Wisdom <strong>and</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>. <strong>Philo</strong> identifies manna with heavenly<br />

wisdom, which is associated with learning that comes without labour. It is food<br />

for the soul. The manna is also equated with God’s Logos. <strong>Philo</strong> uses details from<br />

the manna story to describe the Logos. Hylen suggests that John’s interpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Exodus may be shaped by other readings. The study is a reworked version <strong>of</strong><br />

an Emory University dissertation completed in 2004. (ACG)<br />

20534. S. Inowlocki, ‘Quelques pistes de réflection au sujet de la<br />

mystique de <strong>Philo</strong>n d’Alex<strong>and</strong>rie,’ in A. Dierkens <strong>and</strong> B. Beyer de Ryke<br />

(edd.), Mystique: la passion de l’ Un, de l’ Antiquité à nos jours, Problèmes<br />

d’histoire des religions 15 (Brussels 2005) 49–59.<br />

The author presents a valuable <strong>and</strong> well-documented overview <strong>of</strong> scholarly<br />

views on the subject <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s mysticism. She begins with an outline <strong>of</strong> the main<br />

views (esp. Goodenough, Winston) <strong>and</strong> the main issues. Next, the role <strong>of</strong> the<br />

biblical characters Abraham <strong>and</strong> Moses <strong>and</strong> the relevance <strong>of</strong> the Therapeutae<br />

are discussed. A third section focuses on whether <strong>Philo</strong> was a practising mystic.<br />

Finally some brief words are devoted to the Nachleben <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s views. Inowlocki<br />

concludes that <strong>Philo</strong> deserves to be ranked among the mystics <strong>of</strong> antiquity, even<br />

if certain nuances remain indispensable. (DTR)<br />

20535. A.Kerkeslager,‘TheAbsence<strong>of</strong>Dionysios,Lampo,<strong>and</strong><br />

Isidoros from the Violence in <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong> in 38C.E.,’ The Studia <strong>Philo</strong>nica<br />

Annual 17 (2005) 49–94.<br />

In this article the author argues against the generally accepted view that<br />

three members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>n Greek elite known as Dionysios, Lampo<br />

<strong>and</strong> Isidoros were involved in the violence in <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong> in 38 c.e. In the first<br />

section, entitled ‘What <strong>Philo</strong> does <strong>and</strong> does not say’, the author argues that <strong>Philo</strong>’s<br />

texts about the violence do not support the view that the three persons were<br />

involved. Kerkeslager bases this position on four arguments. (1) <strong>Philo</strong> never<br />

says that these three persons played a role in plotting the violence. When he

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