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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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critical studies 1998 65<br />

onthecase<strong>of</strong>theTimaeus <strong>and</strong> its doctrines on the genesis <strong>of</strong> the cosmos in<br />

the interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>, Plutarch <strong>and</strong> Atticus. In the case <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> the author<br />

concentrates particularly on the introductory section <strong>of</strong> Aet. (pp. 379–381). (JR)<br />

9812. P.J.Bekken,The Word is Near You: a Study <strong>of</strong> Deuteronomy<br />

30:12–14 in Paul’s Letter to the Romans against the Background <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>’s<br />

Exposition in De Virtutibus <strong>and</strong> De Praemiis et Poenis (diss. University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Trondheim 1998).<br />

In this Norwegian dissertation supervised by P. Borgen the author suggests<br />

that Paul’s interpretative rendering <strong>of</strong> Deut 30:12–14 represents a sample <strong>of</strong> the<br />

conventional exegetical paraphrase <strong>of</strong> a biblical text. In such exegesis words,<br />

phrases <strong>and</strong> sentences from the OT are either omitted, repeated or replaced by<br />

interpretative terms <strong>and</strong> fused together <strong>and</strong> supplemented with other qualifying<br />

terms. Paul’s treatment <strong>of</strong> Deut 30:12–14 can thus be placed within the literary<br />

conventions <strong>of</strong> his day, <strong>of</strong> which Praem 79–97 <strong>and</strong> Virt 183–186 represent<br />

important examples. Hence Paul’s treatment <strong>of</strong> Deut 30:12–14 should not be<br />

considered an idiosyncratic creation by himself. After a brief review <strong>of</strong> research,<br />

<strong>and</strong> some literary observations on the surface level <strong>of</strong> the texts selected, Bekken<br />

further argues his thesis by in-depth studies <strong>of</strong> Virt. 183–184 (Chap. 4), Praem.<br />

79–84 (Chap. 5), Rom. 10:4–17 in its literary <strong>and</strong> Jewish Context (Chap. 6),<br />

followed by a final summary. A revised edition <strong>of</strong> the thesis with almost the same<br />

title was published in 2007. (TS)<br />

9813. P. J. Bekken, ‘Election, Obedience <strong>and</strong> Eschatology: Deuteronomy<br />

30:12–14 in Romans 9–11 <strong>and</strong> the Writings <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong>,’ in P. Borgen,<br />

V. K. Robbins <strong>and</strong> D. B. Gowler (edd.), Recruitment, Conquest, <strong>and</strong><br />

Conflict: Strategies in Judaism, Early Christianity, <strong>and</strong> the Greco-Roman<br />

World, Emory Studies in Early Christianity (Atlanta 1998) 315–331, esp.<br />

pp. 315–325.<br />

This article is a summary <strong>of</strong> the main parts <strong>of</strong> the author’s dissertation<br />

listed above. Bekken here tries to demonstrate that there are reasons for Paul’s<br />

choice <strong>and</strong> use <strong>of</strong> Deut 30:12–14 which can be clarified <strong>and</strong> explained from the<br />

application <strong>of</strong> this text in contemporary Judaism. The author especially finds that<br />

passages from <strong>Philo</strong>’s works as Praem 79–97 <strong>and</strong> Virt 183–186 provide a Jewish<br />

background <strong>and</strong> exegetical context for Paul’s use <strong>of</strong> Deut 30:12–14 in Rom 9–11.<br />

(TS)<br />

9814.R.M.Berchman,‘ArcanaMundi:Magic<strong>and</strong>Divinationinthe<br />

De Somniis <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>,’ in idem, Mediators <strong>of</strong> the Divine.<br />

Horizons <strong>of</strong> Prophecy, Divination, Dreams <strong>and</strong> Theurgy in Mediterranean<br />

Antiquity, South Florida Studies in the History <strong>of</strong> Judaism 163 (Atlanta<br />

1998) 115–154.

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