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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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170 part two<br />

20131.M.A.Jackson-McCabe,Logos <strong>and</strong> Law in the Letter <strong>of</strong> James:<br />

the Law <strong>of</strong> Nature, the Law <strong>of</strong> Moses, <strong>and</strong> the Law <strong>of</strong> Freedom, New<br />

Testament Studies 100 (Leiden 2001), esp. 87–95.<br />

Revised version <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Chicago dissertation completed in 1998<br />

(see above 9851). Although there are many decidedly Stoic terms <strong>and</strong> concepts<br />

in <strong>Philo</strong>’s treatment <strong>of</strong> natural law, his presentation <strong>of</strong> such ideas is scarcely typical<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Stoics in every respect, because it is also informed by his dependence<br />

on other traditions <strong>of</strong> discourse, whether Middle Platonic, Neo-Pythagorean or<br />

Jewish. The result is a quite distinctive presentation <strong>of</strong> the Stoic correlation <strong>of</strong><br />

λγς <strong>and</strong> law. (DTR)<br />

20132. D.R.Johnson,Herod Agrippa’s Letter to Gaius (Caligula): a<br />

Manifesto for Peace in Judaea (M.A. thesis, California State University,<br />

Fresno 2001).<br />

In 40 c.e. the emperor Gaius (Caligula) ordered his statue to be placed inside<br />

the Jewish Temple at Jerusalem. Herod Agrippa I, the King <strong>of</strong> Judaea <strong>and</strong> a<br />

good friend <strong>of</strong> the emperor, wrote a letter to Gaius attempting to convince him<br />

to cancel the decree. According to the Jewish writer <strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>, who<br />

preserved Agrippa’s letter in his writings, the letter convinced Gaius to cancel<br />

the decree. Three months later, Gaius was assassinated, ending the threat to the<br />

Temple <strong>and</strong> the expected violent Jewish resistance. While many historians are<br />

convinced that <strong>Philo</strong> wrote the letter, this study shows that the evidence points<br />

toward Herod Agrippa as its author. The letter not only revealed Agrippa’s views<br />

towards the Jewish God, Yahweh, but it was also an effective manifesto for peace<br />

between the Jews <strong>and</strong> the Romans who ruled over them. (DTR; based on MAI<br />

40/03, p. 585)<br />

20133. C.H.Kahn,Pythagoras <strong>and</strong> the Pythagoreans (Indianapolis<br />

2001), esp. 99–104.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> pages are devoted to <strong>Philo</strong> as part <strong>of</strong> this valuable general introduction<br />

to Pythagoreanism. He is included in the chapter on the Neopythagoreans.<br />

After discussing the philosophy <strong>of</strong> Eudorus Kahn states: ‘It is a Platonism<br />

<strong>of</strong> this sort, with heavy Pythagorean overtones, that we find reflected a generation<br />

or two later in the Biblical allegories <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>’ (p. 99).<br />

<strong>Philo</strong>’s writings can thus help to ‘put flesh <strong>and</strong> bones on the bare skeleton provided<br />

by the fragments <strong>and</strong> testimonia for Eudorus’ (ibid.) A brief discussion<br />

follows on <strong>Philo</strong>’s theology <strong>and</strong> use <strong>of</strong> number symbolism, both <strong>of</strong> which combine<br />

Pythagorean <strong>and</strong> biblical/Jewish ideas. (DTR)<br />

20134. A. Kamesar, ‘Ambrose, <strong>Philo</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the Presence <strong>of</strong> Art in the<br />

Bible,’ Journal <strong>of</strong> Early Christian Studies 9 (2001) 73–103.

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