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Philo of Alexandria - Books and Journals

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360 part two<br />

incorruptible. The article first reviews the ‘crisis <strong>of</strong> the Platonists <strong>and</strong> Stoics’<br />

(who saw the material world as generated <strong>and</strong> possibly perishable) as an effect <strong>of</strong><br />

Aristotle’s arguments. It then discusses how <strong>Philo</strong> in Aet. dismantles objections<br />

against the corruptibility <strong>of</strong> the world, <strong>and</strong> how he presents arguments in<br />

favour <strong>of</strong> this thesis (the most important: Providence has willed the world to<br />

be unperishable). There follows a discussion <strong>of</strong> the ‘riddle’ represented by the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> Aet. (the reference to a counter-argumentation in a lost second part). The<br />

article concludes with the allegorical solution regarding the eternity <strong>of</strong> creation<br />

exposed by <strong>Philo</strong> in his exegetical treatises, where he attributes incorruptibility<br />

to the intelligible world (in the logos) as distinct from the material world. (HMK)<br />

20548. J. P. Martín, ‘Teoría, técnica y práctica de la hermenéutica<br />

en Filón,’ in A. J. Levoratti (ed.), Comentario Bíblico Latinoamericano,<br />

Antiguo Testamento I (Estella 2005) 95–104.<br />

The article considers a hermeneutic theory, in which the biblical text <strong>and</strong> the<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> the world <strong>and</strong> its history correspond to the same creative Logos,<br />

with human beings having an intermediate place that allows them to underst<strong>and</strong><br />

these languages <strong>and</strong> to be comprehended by them. The article also presents a<br />

hermeneutic technique according to which the whole text <strong>of</strong> the Pentateuch has<br />

a finished coherence for the communication <strong>of</strong> truth if it is read through the<br />

norms <strong>of</strong> Greek exegesis. Finally, it presents a hermeneutic praxis in the sense<br />

that the Pentateuch is the crucial factor for the ethical <strong>and</strong> political formation <strong>of</strong><br />

the Jewish community, especially in the Diaspora. (JPM)<br />

20549.J.P.Martín,‘Corrienteshermenéuticasdelaépocapatrística,’<br />

in A. J. Levoratti (ed.), Comentario Bíblico Latinoamericano, Antiguo<br />

Testamento I (Estella 2005) 105–127.<br />

This article presents the development <strong>of</strong> primitive Christianity as a progressive<br />

interpretation <strong>of</strong> texts, first <strong>of</strong> the writings with Hebrew origins, later also <strong>of</strong><br />

the properly Christian books. For this hermeneutical core <strong>Philo</strong> had made some<br />

important preparations, like the concept <strong>of</strong> ‘typos’ applied to Adam <strong>and</strong> a double<br />

dimension <strong>of</strong> the sense <strong>of</strong> the Torah, comparable to the relation between body<br />

<strong>and</strong> soul. (JPM)<br />

20550. E.F.Mason,The Concept <strong>of</strong> the Priestly Messiah in Hebrews<br />

<strong>and</strong> Second Temple Judaism (diss. University <strong>of</strong> Notre Dame 2005).<br />

The dissertation examines whether prior traditions have influenced the presentation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jesus as messianic high priest in Hebrews. The evidence from Qumran<br />

has dealt a blow to the theory that the letter’s author may have been indebted<br />

to the Middle Platonism <strong>of</strong> <strong>Philo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>ria</strong>. A revised version <strong>of</strong> the study<br />

was published as a monograph in 2008, ‘You are a Priest Forever’: Second Temple<br />

Jewish Messianism <strong>and</strong> the Priestly Christology <strong>of</strong> the Epistle to the Hebrews<br />

(Leiden). (DTR; based on author’s summary in DAI-A 66–02, p. 630)

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