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TURKOMANS BETWEEN TWO EMPIRES: THE ... - Bilkent University

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evaluated below makes us to think otherwise. A close examination of the contemporary<br />

reports of Selim’s spies in Anatolia give the impression that Murad’s connection with<br />

the qizilbash movement was far beyond solely pragmatic-political purpose; rather, he<br />

seems to have sincerely attached himself to the qizilbash cause to a certain extent as<br />

well. Likewise, when his father called Murad to his suite when preparing an army<br />

against Selim, he didn’t accept Ahmed’s invitation arguing that he had his own works in<br />

the Province of Rum.<br />

Although Kemalpaşazāde and Celalzāde seem reasonable in explaining the<br />

beginning of Ahmed and Murad’s correspondence with the qizilbashes, they are<br />

obviously inclined to overlook the fact that after a while Murad became absorbed in<br />

qizilbash ideals to such an extent that he even broke off his father’s struggle. The reason<br />

for this sort of attitude of two prominent bureaucrats and ulemās of Ottoman realm is not<br />

difficult to realize. Their concern was obviously to conceal the adherence of an Ottoman<br />

prince to the qizilbashism, a religio-mystical path which was officially delineated and<br />

proclaimed as ‘heresy’. Rather, they present his liaison just as a political tactic produced<br />

by the incompetent retinues of Ahmed. In doing so, they were in search of exonerating<br />

the members of royal line from religiously and ideological ‘heresy’. It is not surprising<br />

from this point of view that Prince Şehinşah’s adherence to qizilbashism, which is<br />

clearly presented in archival reports, is also never mentioned in Ottoman chronicles.<br />

Indeed, they could not free them from intrinsically admitting Murad’s ideological<br />

adherence to qizilbash movement. According to Kemalpaşazāde, for example, when<br />

Ahmed wanted Murad to rid himself of the qizilbashes since they caused to erode the<br />

popular support for Ahmed with their outrages, Murad did not obey his father but<br />

consulted a certain Kara Iskender, one of qizilbash khalifas, who suggested going to the<br />

477

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