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sources. They are most likely to be a combination of single dwelling septic tanks<br />

and farmyard infr<strong>as</strong>tructure and the impact will be reach specific depending on<br />

agricultural intensity and rural population density.<br />

Figure 1: Hourly rainfall, discharge and TP concentration time-series from<br />

April to October 2005 in a 5-km 2 agricultural mini-catchment<br />

CONCLUSIONS<br />

Routine monitoring of eutrophic streams on a weekly to monthly b<strong>as</strong>is may largely<br />

sample non-diffuse P transfers. In some agricultural catchments, where diffuse<br />

sources are <strong>as</strong>sumed to transfer most of the annual P load, monitoring on such a<br />

coarse resolution will not adequately <strong>as</strong>sess the effects of managing P loss from soils<br />

after mitigation me<strong>as</strong>ures and are more likely to continue me<strong>as</strong>uring the impacts<br />

from rural point sources.<br />

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

We acknowledge support from SEUPB (INTERREG IIIa 020204) and NERC (NER/H/<br />

S/1999/00164) for personnel and infr<strong>as</strong>tructure funding.<br />

43

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