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Review of the Registered Clubs Industry in NSW - Clubs NSW

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3 Understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> social contributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> registered<br />

clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

3 Understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> social contributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

registered clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

In l<strong>in</strong>e with its terms <strong>of</strong> reference, IPART exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> contributions <strong>the</strong> registered<br />

clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry makes to social <strong>in</strong>frastructure and services, and to employment and<br />

economic opportunities <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong>. However, <strong>in</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustries provide similar services and generate similar economic opportunities to<br />

<strong>the</strong> clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry, and <strong>the</strong> fact that registered clubs impose some costs on <strong>the</strong><br />

community, IPART also considered <strong>the</strong> broader question <strong>of</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> clubs<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry makes a net positive social contribution that justifies it receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

government support.<br />

To answer this question, IPART compared <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> sport<strong>in</strong>g facilities and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r community services <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> with that <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r states where clubs have<br />

historically been much less significant. Its f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs suggest that <strong>NSW</strong> clubs have a<br />

small positive impact on participation rates <strong>in</strong> sports, make larger contributions to<br />

charity, and are used by many more social members than clubs <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r states. <strong>NSW</strong><br />

clubs also provide considerable <strong>in</strong>tangible social benefits that are difficult to quantify<br />

<strong>in</strong> a consistent and reliable way but should not be ignored.<br />

IPART also exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> available evidence on <strong>the</strong> social costs that <strong>the</strong> clubs<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry imposes on <strong>the</strong> community. It found that <strong>the</strong> rates <strong>of</strong> problem gambl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and per capita expenditure on gambl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> are slightly higher but still<br />

comparable with <strong>the</strong> rates <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r states where clubs operate significantly fewer<br />

gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es. It also found that clubs do not affect <strong>the</strong> total amount <strong>of</strong> gambl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong>, but may <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> gambl<strong>in</strong>g and where it occurs.<br />

On balance, IPART concluded that <strong>the</strong> registered clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry’s net social<br />

contribution is positive. On this basis, IPART considers it appropriate for <strong>the</strong> <strong>NSW</strong><br />

Government to provide support to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry, to help ensure <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry’s<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancially viability so that clubs can cont<strong>in</strong>ue to contribute to positive social<br />

outcomes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

The sections below discuss IPART’s:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

analysis and f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs on <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> clubs’ social and economic contributions<br />

analysis and f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs on <strong>the</strong> social benefits and costs associated with <strong>the</strong><br />

registered clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong><br />

recommendations for enhanc<strong>in</strong>g clubs’ social and economic contributions.<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Registered</strong> <strong>Clubs</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> IPART 41

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