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Review of the Registered Clubs Industry in NSW - Clubs NSW

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3 Understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> social contributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> registered<br />

clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

OLGR recently completed its five-year statutory review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gam<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>es Act.<br />

This review has re<strong>in</strong>forced <strong>the</strong> Government’s commitment to <strong>the</strong> policy approach<br />

noted above. The review found that reduc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> harm that can be associated with<br />

gambl<strong>in</strong>g on gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es and <strong>the</strong> enforcement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> responsible conduct <strong>of</strong><br />

gambl<strong>in</strong>g across <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry rema<strong>in</strong> appropriate objectives for <strong>the</strong> Gam<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Mach<strong>in</strong>es Act. IPART notes <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g measures that address <strong>the</strong>se objectives:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The Gam<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>es Act places limits on <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>NSW</strong>. It caps <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> approved gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> hotels and clubs at<br />

104,000 (25,980 <strong>of</strong> which can be <strong>in</strong> hotels and 78,020 <strong>in</strong> registered clubs). It also<br />

sets venue-level caps on gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e numbers (30 for hotels and 450 for most<br />

registered clubs). A club must also forfeit one gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e entitlement for<br />

every two or three gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e entitlements it sells or transfers between<br />

premises. The review recommends that given <strong>the</strong> reduction over time <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

overall number <strong>of</strong> gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> 63 , <strong>the</strong> state-wide cap should be<br />

reduced to <strong>the</strong> current level <strong>of</strong> entitlements (99,000) and <strong>the</strong> legislation should be<br />

amended to allow for a mechanism for <strong>the</strong> automatic reduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cap over<br />

time.<br />

Hotels and registered clubs seek<strong>in</strong>g additional gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es, or seek<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>in</strong>stall gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> a new hotel or new club, must submit a local impact<br />

assessment (LIA). These assessments are necessary to assess <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong><br />

additional gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es on communities. Some venues seek<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e numbers significantly may also be required to enter <strong>in</strong>to a<br />

community contract to provide for amenities required by <strong>the</strong> local community,<br />

such as sport<strong>in</strong>g, educational or cultural facilities.<br />

Through <strong>the</strong> Responsible Gambl<strong>in</strong>g Fund, <strong>the</strong> Government is provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

$31 million over <strong>the</strong> next four years for a state-wide network <strong>of</strong> 50-plus<br />

counsell<strong>in</strong>g and support services. 64<br />

Given <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se measures, IPART considers that government<br />

support <strong>in</strong>tended to facilitate a susta<strong>in</strong>able clubs <strong>in</strong>dustry, which may <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

encourag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> new clubs, should not lead to an overall <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> community’s access to gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es. Although <strong>the</strong>re are costs associated<br />

with <strong>the</strong> operation <strong>of</strong> gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>the</strong> Government’s <strong>in</strong>tegrated policy<br />

framework seeks to ensure that <strong>the</strong>se costs do not exceed <strong>the</strong> benefits provided by<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

Never<strong>the</strong>less, given IPART’s f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> reliance <strong>of</strong> clubs on gam<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e<br />

revenue (see Chapter 6), IPART considers it important to consider <strong>the</strong> costs<br />

associated with this form <strong>of</strong> revenue.<br />

63 A total <strong>of</strong> 3,860 entitlements have been forfeited s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> commencement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gam<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Act <strong>in</strong> April 2002; see OLGR, Report on <strong>the</strong> Five-Year Statutory <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gam<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>es Act 2001,<br />

December 2007, p 16.<br />

64 OLGR, Report on <strong>the</strong> Five-Year Statutory <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gam<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>es Act 2001, December 2007, p 26.<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Registered</strong> <strong>Clubs</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> IPART 61

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