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Tulsa Comprehensive Plan - PLANiTULSA

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Transportation<br />

PArT II: thE roUtE For tULsa<br />

how we Get there: Context<br />

sensitive solutions (Css) approach<br />

Currently <strong>Tulsa</strong> uses a conventional transportation<br />

decision making process which is governed by automobile<br />

travel demand and level of service criteria. In CSS these<br />

are still important criteria, but are balanced with other<br />

context-related criteria including community objectives,<br />

thoroughfare type and the type and intensity of the adjacent<br />

land uses.<br />

CSS will be a vital element to building public-private<br />

partnerships to develop the new centers, multi-modal<br />

corridors, main streets and residential streets articulated in<br />

Our Vision for <strong>Tulsa</strong>. Appendix Transportation I offers a<br />

sample CSS policy and process.<br />

Multi-Modal Street System<br />

The first transportation building block is the multi-modal<br />

street system. A multi-modal street balances the needs of<br />

all modes of travel, giving people the option to walk, bike,<br />

ride transit or drive. The street types include Main Streets,<br />

Multi-Modal Streets, Commuter Streets and Residential<br />

Collector Streets. These street types attempt to strike a<br />

balance between functional classification, adjacent land<br />

use, and the competing travel needs.<br />

Table 10: Conventional vs. CSS Approach<br />

to Transportation Design<br />

Context<br />

Conventional Sensitive Solutions<br />

Context<br />

Context<br />

suburban<br />

Urban<br />

rural<br />

Design criteria are<br />

primarily based on<br />

Functional class<br />

Design speed<br />

Forecast travel demand<br />

Level of service<br />

General Urban<br />

Urban Center<br />

Urban Core<br />

Design criteria include<br />

Community plans/<br />

objectives<br />

Functional class<br />

thoroughfare type<br />

adjacent land uses<br />

Source: ITE Recommended Practice for Designing Walkable Urban<br />

Thoroughfares: A Context Sensitive Approach<br />

note: the Context sensitive solutions process<br />

described in the appendix provides an explanation<br />

of how this new street classification interacts with<br />

the tulsa City-County Major street and highway<br />

plan. it provides guidance on selecting crosssections<br />

and a process to guide the prioritization of<br />

roadway attributes in constrained right-of-ways.<br />

This approach diverges from conventional street designs that<br />

emphasize automobile mobility and speed to the exclusion<br />

of other users and adopts the Institute of Transportation<br />

Engineer’s Recommended Practice for Walkable Urban<br />

Thoroughfares. Concurrently, the new street classification<br />

system, retains the city’s existing classification system of<br />

arterials, collectors and local streets.<br />

The following classifications will guide the function and<br />

redevelopment of existing facilities and the design of new<br />

ones in support of the new land use forms. The conversion<br />

to multi-modal streets will occur incrementally as roads are<br />

re-designed, small area plans recommend changes to the<br />

road character and on-street bicycle facilities are needed<br />

to link key destinations and connect the off-street trails<br />

to neighborhoods.<br />

July 2010<br />

TR<br />

transportation – <strong>Tulsa</strong> comprehensive plan 13

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