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1975 Datsun 280z FSM - Spooled up Racing

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Automatic Transmission<br />

LINE PRESSURE (GOVERNOR FEED PRESSURE)<br />

Range<br />

Throttle opening<br />

Unit: mmHg<br />

At cut back point [under<br />

approximately 15 km/h (9 MPH)]<br />

Unit: kg/cm 2 (psi)<br />

After cut back [over<br />

approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH)]<br />

Unit: kg/cm 2 (psi)<br />

"D"<br />

Full throttle 0<br />

Minimum throttle 450<br />

11.0 to 13.0 (156 to 185)<br />

3.0 to 4.0 ( 43 to 57)<br />

7.5 to 8.5 (107 to 121)<br />

3.0 to 4.0 ( 43 to 57)<br />

"2"<br />

Full throttle 0<br />

Minimum throttle 450<br />

12.0 to 14.0(171 to 199)<br />

7.5 to 14.0 (107 to 199)<br />

7.5 to 9.0(107 to 128)<br />

7.5 to 9.0(107 to 128)<br />

"R"<br />

Full throttle 0<br />

Minimum throttle 450<br />

21.0 to 24.0 (299 to 341)<br />

3.0 to 7.5 ( 43 to 107)<br />

21.0 to 24.0 (299 to 341)<br />

3.0 to 7.5 ( 43 to 107)<br />

Notes: a. The line pressure during idling corresponds to the oil pressure before cut down at minimum throttle.<br />

b. The oil pressure "After cut back" means that after the pressure modifier valve has operated.<br />

JUDGEMENT IN MEASURING<br />

LINE PRESSURE<br />

1. Low idling line pressure in the<br />

ranges "D", "2", "1", "R" and "P".<br />

This can be attributed to trouble in<br />

the pressure s<strong>up</strong>ply system or too low<br />

output of power caused by:<br />

(1) A worn oil pump<br />

(2) An oil pressure leak in the oil<br />

pump, valve body or case<br />

(3) A sticking regulator valve<br />

2. Low idling, line pressure in certain<br />

ranges only<br />

This is presumably caused by an oil<br />

leak in the devices or circuits connected<br />

to the relevant ranges.<br />

(1) When there is an oil leak in the<br />

rear clutch and governor, the line<br />

pressure in "D", "2" and "1" are low<br />

but the pressure is normal in "R".<br />

(2) When an oil leak occurs in the<br />

low and reverse brake circuit, the line<br />

pressure in "R" and "P" are low but<br />

the pressure is normal in "D", "2" and<br />

3. High idling line pressure<br />

This is presumably caused by an<br />

increased vacuum throttle pressure<br />

owing to a leak in the vacuum tube or<br />

diaphragm or by an increased line<br />

pressure due to a sticking regulator<br />

valve.<br />

Vacuum leakage is checked by<br />

directly measuring the negative pressure<br />

after removing the vacuum pipe.<br />

A puncture of the vacuum diaphragm<br />

can be easily ascertained<br />

because the torque converter oil is<br />

absorbed into the engine and the<br />

exhaust pipe emits white smoke.<br />

4. Items to be checked when the<br />

line pressure is increasing<br />

In this check, the line pressure<br />

should be measured with vacuums of<br />

450 mmHg and 0 mmHg in accordance<br />

with the stall test procedure.<br />

(1) If the line pressure do not increase<br />

despite the vacuum decrease,<br />

check whether the vacuum rod is<br />

incorporated.<br />

(2) If the line pressure do not meet<br />

the standard, it is caused mostly by a<br />

sticking pressure regulating valve, pressure<br />

regulating valve plug, or amplifier.<br />

TROUBLE-SHOOTING<br />

CHART<br />

INSPECTING ITEMS<br />

1. Inspection with automatic transmission<br />

on vehicle.<br />

AT-53<br />

A Oil level<br />

B Range select linkage<br />

C Inhibitor switch and wiring<br />

D Vacuum diaphragm and piping<br />

E Downshift solenoid, kickdown<br />

switch and wiring<br />

F Engine idling rpm<br />

G Oil pressure (throttle)<br />

H Engine stall rpm<br />

I Rear lubrication<br />

J Control valve (manual)<br />

K Governor valve<br />

L Band servo<br />

M Transmission air check<br />

N Oil quantity<br />

O Ignition switch and starter motor<br />

P Engine adjustment and brake inspection<br />

2. Inspection after inspecting automatic<br />

transmission on vehicle.<br />

m Rear clutch<br />

n Front clutch<br />

q Band brake<br />

r Low and reverse brake<br />

s Oil pump<br />

t Leakage of oil passage<br />

u One-way clutch of troque converter<br />

v One-way clutch of transmission<br />

w Front clutch check ball<br />

x Parking linkage<br />

y Planetary gear

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