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The Devils Deception by Imam Ibn AL-Jawzi

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T H E D E V I L ' S<br />

D E C E P T I O N S<br />

And Allah is the One who Assists.<br />

Section One<br />

Devil's <strong>Deception</strong> of them in Performing Wmfu'<br />

(Ablution)<br />

He convinces some of them to say, when making the intention for<br />

wut/ii': I seek to lift the status of impurity. <strong>The</strong>n to say: I seek to gain<br />

permission to pray. <strong>The</strong>n to say again: I seek to lift the status of<br />

impurity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reason for this is ignorance in matters of religion. Intention is<br />

to be made <strong>by</strong> the heart, not verbally. So to utter the intention is not<br />

required. Also, there is no sense in repeating the intention.<br />

Iblis deceives others <strong>by</strong> making them ask about the water they are<br />

using to perform wutfii': "How do I make sure that this water is pure?"<br />

He begins to make far-fetched assumptions regarding it. Sharrah<br />

decreed that water is pure in principle, so there is no reason to sway<br />

away from this principle unless there is a strong reason (to suspect) .<br />

Others are deceived to use too much water, so they fall into four<br />

disliked things:<br />

Wasting water, wasting valuable time in something that is neither<br />

obligatory nor encouraged, an implicit notion that SharI(ah is deficient<br />

because he was not satisfied with its orders to use less water,<br />

and the fourth is that wut/ii' might take too long to the point of<br />

missing prayer, missing its beginning, which is its most virtuous part,<br />

or missing prayer in congregation.<br />

Iblis convinces these people that they are performing worship that<br />

is necessary for their prayer to count. If he contemplated, he would<br />

234

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