The Devils Deception by Imam Ibn AL-Jawzi

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T H E D E V I L ' S D E C E P T I O N S sult with your intellect, for it is a good consultant. Sometimes lblis makes people assume that Allah's Attributes are similar to those of humans. Iblis also deceives people from the angle of radical following of a school of thought (madhhab). You see a layperson cursing and fighting over matters that he does not understand well. Some people fight over love for Abu Bakr (ratfiJAlldhu 'anhu), others fight over love for 'Ali (ratJ!JAlltihu 'anhu). Plenty of wars happened because of such things! People of Balkh and those of Barah fought extensively over such matters throughout the years. Some were killed, and the wealth of some was burned, while those who partook in these fights wear silk and gold, drink liquor and commit murder. Abu Bakr and 'AII are free from such people. Some laypeople might assume that they have some good understanding regarding some issues, so Iblis convinces them to argue with his Lord: Why did He predestine and punish? Why does He increase the sustenance of a sinner, and reduce that of a believer? Others thank Allah during good times, but object and disbelieve during difficult times. Some refuse to pray when stricken by a calamity. And if a Christian defeats a Muslim, some laypeople say: "The cross has become victorious, so why should we perform .)aldh?!" All of these problems happen because Iblis takes possession of them. They are far from knowledge and scholars. If they only referred to people of knowledge, theywould have told them that Allah 514
Chapter Thirteen: The Devil's Deception of Laypeople was wise and that He was the Owner. So there was no place for such objections. Section One Devil's Deception of Laypeople regarding al-Fatwa [Jurists Religious Advisory] Some laypeople think too highly of themselves, so they stop caring about going against jurists. Whenever their Fatwas go against their personal opinions, they criticise them. Ibn 'Aqil used to say: If I were to interfere in the work of a craftsman he would tell me: "You are a scholar, may Allah bless your knowledge. This craft is not your specialty." This is in spite of the fact that the craft is a form of physical work that is easy for me to learn. On the other hand, what I am involved in (Islamic knowledge) is intellectual. If I were to give him a fatwa, he would not accept. Section Two Devil's Deception of Laypeople to think that Ascetic Masters are of a Higher Class than Scholars If laypeople saw a wool coat on the most ignorant of people they would glorify him, especially if he lowers his head and humbles himself to them. They compare him to scholars saying: "Scholars seek worldly gain, but this man ($iift) is ascetic, he does not eat fancy food and has never married." They do not know the virtue of the scholar over that of a $iifis. By doing so, they are claiming .)iifis to go beyond the Shan"'ah of MuQammad Ibn 'Abdullah (;i). It is of Allah's bounty on such laypeople that they were not present 515
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al-J:Iafi? Abii'l-Faraj ibn al-Jawz
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Ibn Jawzi's monumental work 'Ta/bis
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Section One: What are the Definitio
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[ 5:15] The Devil's Deception of th
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CHAPTER NINE The Devil's Deception
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Section Two: Having Patience during
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Section Two: Repentance (al-tauba)
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Actions recorded of Sufts .........
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[ 13:5 ] Devil's Decepti on of the
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to ward off many such deceptions of
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THE BIOGRAPHY OF THE AUTHOR al-I:la
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T H E D EVI L ' S D E C E P T I O N
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T H E D E VI L ' S D E C E P T I O
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CHAPTER ONE Adherence to the Sunnah
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CHAPTER TWO Condemning bid'ah (inno
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CHAPTER THREE Warning from the Devi
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T H E D E V I L ' S D E C E P T I O
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T H E D E VIL ' S D E C E P T I O N
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T H E D E V I L ' S D E C E PTI O N
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T H E D E VIL ' S D E C E P T I O N
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CHAPTER FIVE Devil's Deception in M
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CHAPTER SEVEN The Devil's Deception
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CHAPTER EIGHT The Devil's Deception
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CHAPTER NINE The Devil's Deception
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T H E D EVIL ' S D E C E P T I O N
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CHAPTER TEN The Devil's Deception o
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CHAPTER ELEVEN The Devil's Deceptio
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T H E D E V I L ' S D E C E P TIO N
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INDEX OF PLACE NAMES 'ARAFAH: a pla
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The Devils Deception by Imam Ibn AL-Jawzi

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