23.12.2012 Views

european college of sport science

european college of sport science

european college of sport science

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

PP-BM04 Biomechanics 4<br />

Kvorning T, Andersen M, Brixen K, Madsen K. Suppression <strong>of</strong> endogenous testosterone production attenuates the response to strength<br />

training: a randomized, placebo controlled, and blinded intervention study. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 291(6): E1325-1332. 2006<br />

Chiodini I, Torlontano M, Carnevale V, Trischitta V, Scillitani A. Skeletal involvement in adult patients with endogenous hypercortisolism. J<br />

Endocrinol Invest. 31(3): 267-276. 2008.<br />

THE CHANGES OF THYROID HORMONE AND STIMULATING THYROID HORMONE AFTER AEROBIC RUNNING EXERCISE<br />

SHAHSAVA, A., POURVAGHAR, M.J.<br />

ISLAMI AZAD UNIVERSITY OF TEHRAN GHARB, DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, FACULTY OF HUMANITIES, UNIVERSITY OF KASHAN,<br />

KASHAN, I. R. IRAN<br />

Triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are both secreted by the thyroid gland in response to thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) secreted<br />

by the anterior pituitary gland. This research has been conducted in order to study the changes <strong>of</strong> secretion <strong>of</strong> thyroid hormone i.e. (T4),<br />

(T3), and (TSH) following an aerobic physical activity. A group <strong>of</strong> 10 male university athletes with over three years experience in different<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> <strong>sport</strong> participated in this semi- experimental research. The obtained average and standard deviations <strong>of</strong> factors such as age,<br />

height, weight and body mass index (BMI) are as follows: (23.1±1.65), (171.1±4.51), (68.5±4.8) and (21.4±1.1). The exercise training <strong>of</strong> this<br />

research consisted <strong>of</strong> 20 minutes <strong>of</strong> running around the track and field, each being 10 rounds in two minutes.<br />

The results showed that aerobic activities did not have any significant effect on amount <strong>of</strong> T3 and TSH secretion, although the results<br />

proved a significant difference in concentration level <strong>of</strong> serum T4 after 20 minutes (4000 m) aerobic physical activity (p = 0.002). So, it<br />

seems that aerobic activities can have different reactions on the secretion <strong>of</strong> thyroid hormone while factors like hematocrit, plasma decrease,<br />

as well as changes in PH <strong>of</strong> blood and also mental conditions may lead to a significant change in concentration <strong>of</strong> hormone.<br />

References:<br />

1. Giorgio Delbello Hormonal responses to a long duration exploration in a cave <strong>of</strong> 700 m depth Eur J Appl Physiol (2007) 100:71–78<br />

2. Holly M. Brown-Borg Hormonal regulation <strong>of</strong> longevity in mammals Ageing Research Reviews 6 (2007) 28–45<br />

STEROID PROFILE CHANGES AFTER SUBMAXIMAL EXERCISE IN TRAINED MALES<br />

MUÑOZ, D., TORIBIO, F., OLCINA, G., TIMÓN, R., ROBLES, M.C., SAYAVERA, J., MAYNAR, M.<br />

UNIVERSITY OF EXTREMADURA<br />

Some research has shown that exercise can induce physiological stress which alter hormonal pr<strong>of</strong>ile. Urinary excretion <strong>of</strong> these hormones<br />

and its metabolites can be used in order to evaluate physical exercise load. Testosterone and its metabolites as well as suprarenal<br />

androgens are in relation with anabolic status, while cortisol´s metabolites and cortisone are determined for assess catabolic status<br />

PURPOSE: the aim <strong>of</strong> this study is to analyze if submaximal efforts (75-80% VO2 max) provokes changes in urinary steroids pr<strong>of</strong>ile in<br />

endurance trained subjects.METHODS: Twenty male cyclists participated in this study (age: 23,83&#61617; 2,32 years; height: 176,00<br />

&#61617; 3,65 cm; weight: 66,94 &#61617; 3,59 kg; body fat %: 8,57 &#61617; 1,22; VO2 max: 65,53 ± 9,35 ml/kg/min). The trial performed<br />

was a submaximal ergometric test during 30 min, at 75-80% VO2 max. Urine samples were collected before and after the text.<br />

All tests were conducted in a physiology laboratory, room temperature was 23 - 25ºC, humidity was 45 - 55%. Urinary samples were<br />

analyzed by gas chromatography techniques in order to determine testicular androgens, suprarenal androgens and corticosteroids<br />

values. Sample urinary density was in the range <strong>of</strong> 1,005-1,025 g/mL, pH was between the normal range <strong>of</strong> 4,7-7,8. Creatinine levels <strong>of</strong><br />

all samples were determined in order to report the steroid concentrations relative to this urinary parameter. The Wilcoxon test was performed<br />

for statistical analysis. A p

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!