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Annual Meeting Proceedings Part 1 - American Society of Clinical ...

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14s Breast Cancer—HER2/ER<br />

528 Poster Discussion Session (Board #18), Sat, 1:15 PM-5:15 PM and<br />

4:45 PM-5:45 PM<br />

Results from a phase Ib study <strong>of</strong> trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1),<br />

paclitaxel (T), and pertuzumab (P) in patients with HER2-positive metastatic<br />

breast cancer (MBC) previously treated with trastuzumab. Presenting<br />

Author: Shanu Modi, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York,<br />

NY<br />

Background: The antibody–drug conjugate T-DM1 has shown single-agent<br />

activity in phase II studies in patients (pts) with HER2–positive MBC.<br />

Preclinical data suggest synergy for T-DM1 combined with taxanes and with<br />

P. Methods: TDM4652g is a phase Ib, open-label, dose-escalation study<br />

evaluating the safety and tolerability <strong>of</strong> T-DM1 (qw and q3w) � T (qw) � P<br />

(q3w) in pts with HER2-positive MBC previously treated with trastuzumab.<br />

A3�3 dose-escalation scheme is used for T-DM1 � T to determine the<br />

maximum tolerated dose (MTD); P is added at this MTD. Initial restrictive<br />

dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) criteria were modified to establish a more<br />

clinically relevant MTD. Results: We report interim results with T-DM1 (qw<br />

and q3w) � T(�P) using modified DLT criteria. 24 pts have been enrolled<br />

in these cohorts; median age was 53 yrs (range, 23–69)*; median number<br />

<strong>of</strong> prior systemic therapies in MBC was 7 (range, 2–15)*. See table below.<br />

Conclusions: Data support combining T-DM1 � T � P at the MTD for future<br />

clinical trials. The MTD for weekly T-DM1 � T is 2.4 mg/kg � 80 mg/m2 qw; MTD for weekly T-DM1 � T � P is 2.4 mg/kg � 80 mg/m2 qw � 840<br />

mg LD, 420 mg q3w. Updated results will be presented, including the MTD<br />

for T-DM1 q3w � Tqw� P q3w, outcomes from pts with prolonged<br />

follow-up, and duration <strong>of</strong> response from an extension trial.<br />

Dosing † DLTs MTD Gr 3/4 AEs* SAEs* Best response*<br />

T-DM1 (1.6–2.4 mg/kg qw) �<br />

T (65–80 mg/m 2 qw)<br />

4 cohorts<br />

n�12<br />

T-DM1 (2.4 mg/kg qw) �<br />

T (80 mg/m 2 qw) �<br />

P (840 mg LD,<br />

420 mg q3w)<br />

1 cohort<br />

n�3<br />

T-DM1 (2.4-3.6 mg/kg q3w) �<br />

T (65-80 mg/m 2 qw)<br />

3 cohorts<br />

n�9<br />

None 2.4 mg/kg qw �<br />

T80mg/m 2 qw<br />

None 2.4 mg/kg qw �<br />

T80mg/m 2 qw �<br />

P (840 mg LD,<br />

mg q3w)<br />

G3 peripheral neuropathy,<br />

G3 neuropathy (n�2),<br />

G3 fatigue (n�2),<br />

G3 neutropenia (n�3),<br />

G3 thrombocytopenia,<br />

G3 sepsis, G3 ulcer<br />

TBD TBD G3 hypokalemia,<br />

G4 febrile neutropenia,<br />

G3 abdominal pain<br />

G3 sepsis, G3 ulcer<br />

SD�6<br />

PR�3<br />

PR<br />

unconfirmed�1<br />

NA�2<br />

NR NR NA�2<br />

G4 febrile neutropenia SD�3<br />

PR<br />

unconfirmed�1<br />

NA�4<br />

*Based on data available from 22 pts as <strong>of</strong> data cut<strong>of</strong>f: Jan 24, 2012; NR�none reported; NA�not available. † Pts receiving P<br />

added to T-DM1 q3w � T qw to be enrolled.<br />

530 Poster Discussion Session (Board #20), Sat, 1:15 PM-5:15 PM and<br />

4:45 PM-5:45 PM<br />

Phase IB/II study <strong>of</strong> the HSP90 inhibitor AUY922, in combination with<br />

trastuzumab, in patients with HER2� advanced breast cancer. Presenting<br />

Author: Anthony Kong, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals<br />

NHS Trust and University <strong>of</strong> Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom<br />

Background: AUY922 is a novel HSP90 inhibitor that causes degradation <strong>of</strong><br />

oncogenic proteins. A Phase I study in advanced solid tumors gave a<br />

recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) <strong>of</strong> 70 mg/m2 . In the Phase II part <strong>of</strong><br />

the study, single-agent AUY922 showed preliminary activity in HER2�<br />

metastatic breast cancer (mBC) (Schröder et al ASCO 2011). This Phase<br />

Ib/II study assessed safety and efficacy <strong>of</strong> AUY922 � trastuzumab (T) in<br />

pts with T-refractory HER2� advanced/mBC. Methods: Pts with HER2� BC<br />

(ECOG PS �1) who progressed on 1–2 prior anti-HER2 regimens with at<br />

least 1 T-containing regimen, received weekly AUY922 (55 or 70 mg/m2 ,<br />

IV) � T (2 mg/kg) in a 28-day cycle. The Phase Ib primary objective was to<br />

define a MTD/RP2D <strong>of</strong> AUY922 combined with T using an adaptive<br />

Bayesian logistic regression model. The Phase II primary objective is to<br />

evaluate preliminary antitumor activity at this dose (ORR). Secondary<br />

objectives included evaluation <strong>of</strong> PK, safety and preliminary efficacy (PFS,<br />

OS). Results: In the Phase Ib part (11 pts) there was 1 DLT (Grade [Gr] 3<br />

diarrhea), and the full standard single dose <strong>of</strong> AUY922 was recommended<br />

for use in combination with T. As <strong>of</strong> 11th January 2012, 31 HER2� BC pts<br />

(median age 51 years [range 29–71]; 84% invasive ductal carcinoma;<br />

52% estrogen receptor-positive; 81% had received �2 prior antineoplastic<br />

regimens) received AUY922 at 55 mg/m2 (n�5) or 70 mg/m2 (n�26) � T.<br />

The most common study drug-related AEs (all Gr) were diarrhea (25 [81%]<br />

pts), visual AEs (e.g. vision blurred, visual impairment, photopsia) (25<br />

[81%] pts), and nausea (11 [35%] pts). Gr 3/4 AEs were rare; most<br />

frequently diarrhea and visual impairment (both 6%). Treatment was<br />

ongoing for 13 (37%) pts at the cut<strong>of</strong>f date. Preliminary Phase II best<br />

overall response data (RECIST, investigator assessed) was available for 22<br />

pts at AUY922 70 mg/m2 . Any partial responses were reported in 5/22<br />

(23%) pts. Conclusions: The data suggests AUY922 � T is well tolerated.<br />

Common AEs were considered manageable, and eye disorders were<br />

reversible with treatment interruption, dose reduction or discontinuation.<br />

The combination <strong>of</strong> AUY922 � T is active in pts with HER2� mBC who<br />

progressed on T-based therapy, and the regimen warrants further investigation.<br />

529 Poster Discussion Session (Board #19), Sat, 1:15 PM-5:15 PM and<br />

4:45 PM-5:45 PM<br />

Phase Ib study <strong>of</strong> open-label AMG 386 plus paclitaxel (P) and trastuzumab<br />

(T) or capecitabine (C) and lapatinib (L) in patients (pts) with HER2�<br />

locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Presenting Author:<br />

Hans Wildiers, Universitair Ziekenhuis Gasthuisberg, Department <strong>of</strong> General<br />

Medical Oncology, Leuven, Belgium<br />

Background: AMG 386, an investigational peptibody, reduces tumor angiogenesis<br />

by blocking interaction <strong>of</strong> angiopoietins 1 and 2 with the Tie2<br />

receptor. This interim analysis evaluates the tolerability and efficacy <strong>of</strong><br />

AMG 386 � P/T or C/L in HER2� MBC. Methods: In part 1, pts in cohorts<br />

A1 and A3 (no prior 1st-line MBC T or L ) received AMG 386 IV QW plus P<br />

80 mg/m2 IV QW and T 8 mg/kg loading dose, then 6 mg/kg Q3W; pts in<br />

cohorts B1 and B3 (history <strong>of</strong> failed 1st-line MBC T treatment; no prior L or<br />

C) received AMG 386 IV QW plus C 1000 mg/m2 PO Q12 hrs, days 1-14<br />

Q21D and L 1250 mg PO QD. A1 and B1 received AMG 386 at 10 mg/kg;<br />

A3 and B3 received AMG 386 at 30 mg/kg. In part 2, cohorts were<br />

expanded to n � 20 if � 1<strong>of</strong>6or�2 <strong>of</strong> 9 pts had dose-limiting toxicities<br />

(DLTs). Primary endpoints were adverse events (AEs) and DLTs; secondary<br />

endpoints included efficacy and pharmacokinetics (PK). Interim results<br />

from A1, A3, and B1 will be presented. Results: 46 pts were enrolled at<br />

interim analysis; all received � 1 dose <strong>of</strong> study treatment (A1, A3, B1; n �<br />

20, 6, 20). The median follow-up for A1, A3, and B1 was 39.6, 22.7, and<br />

31.3 wks. Across cohorts, there was 1 DLT in A1. AEs � 50% were<br />

peripheral edema, diarrhea, fatigue and alopecia in A1 and A3 combined,<br />

and diarrhea, nausea, palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (PPES),<br />

and peripheral edema in B1. AEs grade �3 occurring in � 2 pts were<br />

peripheral neuropathy, peripheral sensory neuropathy, dyspnea (n � 5, 4,<br />

3, respectively, in A1 and A3 combined); PPES, diarrhea, and neutropenia<br />

(n � 6, 5, 3, respectively, in B1). Objective response rates were 80% in A1,<br />

50% in A3, and 50% in B1. Median (95% CI) progression-free survival was<br />

14.5 mo (6.8-20.5) in A1 and 10.1 mo (3.7-14.7) in B1. Median duration<br />

<strong>of</strong> response (DOR) was 12.6 mo (4.3-20.2) in A1 and 8.5 mo (4.1-not<br />

evaluable) in B1. PFS and DOR were not yet evaluable in A3. No changes<br />

were apparent in any PK parameters in these combinations relative to<br />

within study or historical monotherapy PK data. Conclusions: In this<br />

ongoing phase 1b study <strong>of</strong> pts with HER2� MBC, interim results suggest<br />

that adding AMG 386 to P/T or C/L is tolerable and has antitumor activity.<br />

Updated data will be presented.<br />

531 Poster Discussion Session (Board #21), Sat, 1:15 PM-5:15 PM and<br />

4:45 PM-5:45 PM<br />

A randomized phase II study (VEG108838) <strong>of</strong> lapatanib plus pazopanib<br />

(L�P) versus lapatanib (L) in patients with ErbB2� inflammatory breast<br />

cancer (IBC). Presenting Author: Massimo Crist<strong>of</strong>anilli, Fox Chase Cancer<br />

Center, Philadelphia, PA<br />

Background: ErbB2 amplification is frequently reported in IBC and there is<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> positive association between ErbB2 and VEGF expression. We<br />

evaluated the combination <strong>of</strong> anti ErbB2 and VEGF therapy in ErbB2� IBC.<br />

Methods: We conducted a multicenter, randomized clinical trial for patients<br />

(pts) with relapsed ErbB2� IBC. Cohort 1: Pts stratified (prior trastuzumab;<br />

cutaneous disease only vs systemic) and randomized 1:1 to receive<br />

L 1500 mg � placebo or L 1500 mg � P 800 mg, QD. Due to high<br />

incidence <strong>of</strong> Grade 3/4 diarrhea in pts treated with L 1500 mg� P 800 mg<br />

in another study, Cohort 1 was closed after 76 pts randomized. Cohort 2<br />

(87 pts ): Pts were stratified (prior trastuzumab) and randomized 5:5:2 to<br />

receive L 1500 mg � placebo or L 1000 mg � P 400 mg (double-blind) or<br />

P 800 mg (open-label), respectively, QD. Treatment continued until PD,<br />

unacceptable toxicity or death. Primary endpoint was ORR. Secondary<br />

endpoints included PFS, OS, and safety. Results: Cohort 1: 76 pts were<br />

randomized and treated: L, n�38; L�P, n�38. ORR was 29% for the L<br />

arm, and 45% for the L�P arm. Median PFS was 16.1 and 14.3 wks,<br />

respectively, for the L and L�P arms. The most frequent Grade �3 AEs<br />

were diarrhea (0% vs 18%) vomiting (0% vs 8%), ALT increased (0% vs<br />

8%), neutropenia (3% vs 13%), and bilirubin increased (0% vs 5%). Dose<br />

reductions due to AE were 3% and 21% and dose interruptions due to AE<br />

were 11% and 55% in the L and L�P arms, respectively. Cohort 2: 88 pts<br />

were randomized (87 treated): L, n�36; P, n�14; L�P, n�38. The ORR<br />

was 47%, 31%, and 58% for the L, P, and L�P arms, respectively. Median<br />

PFS was 16.0, 11.4, and 16.0 wks for the L, P, and L�P arms,<br />

respectively. The most frequent Grade �3 AEs were ALT increased (0%,<br />

0%, 21%), AST increased (0%, 0%, 18%), diarrhea (3%, 8%, 8%), and<br />

fatigue (3%, 8%, 8%). Dose reductions due to AE occurred in 0%, 0%, and<br />

13% <strong>of</strong> pts and dose interruptions due to AE occurred in 22%, 23%, and<br />

39% <strong>of</strong> pts in the L, P, and L�P arms, respectively. Conclusions: This<br />

prospective, randomized study confirmed the clinical activity <strong>of</strong> lapatinib<br />

single agent in metastatic ErbB2� IBC. Furthermore, we demonstrated<br />

increased toxicity associated with the combination without a clinically<br />

meaningful improvement in efficacy.<br />

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