Hafen-Logistik-Stadt - IBA Hamburg
Hafen-Logistik-Stadt - IBA Hamburg
Hafen-Logistik-Stadt - IBA Hamburg
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<strong>IBA</strong>-LABOR 1 HAFENVERKEHR HAFEN - LOGISTIK UND STADTENTwIcKLUNG<br />
- STADT<br />
But we also have to consider the human factors<br />
such as labour, knowledge and education, and<br />
quality of life. One must not forget that 70.000<br />
people have a job in this port area! And multiple<br />
of this number is passing by, going through as<br />
truck driver or visitor, or as one of the<br />
inhabitants close to the port area. And the<br />
human factor is one of the issues of which port<br />
and city certainly share their interests.<br />
In fact, with the framework of the Port Vision<br />
2020, a “People, Planet, Profit” approach has<br />
been set up (port vision 2020: see<br />
www.havenplan2020.nl, English and German).<br />
port Authority in transition<br />
Due to globalization, the growth of world markets,<br />
port competition, transport of cargo and<br />
environmental regulations, the Port of Rotterdam<br />
Authority is facing new challenges. The organization<br />
is a publicly owned limited company since<br />
2004. Today, two shareholders own the public<br />
corporation: the municipality of Rotterdam and<br />
the Dutch government. As a public corporation,<br />
the Port Authority has published its business<br />
plan 2006 – 2010 (see www.portofrotterdam.<br />
com).<br />
During discussions about the liberalization of the<br />
Port Authority, the objection was often raised<br />
that the model of a (government) corporation<br />
would lead to less public control of such matters<br />
as employment, economic regeneration<br />
and other public interests such as public space,<br />
recreation and nature. Allegedly, public interests<br />
would not be served to the same extent, because<br />
the corporation would focus more on commercial<br />
matters.<br />
Indeed, investment in the city of Rotterdam by<br />
the Port Authority is not so obvious, unless it<br />
will produce clear revenues for the port. That is<br />
the consequence of being a corporation with the<br />
national government as one of the shareholders,<br />
and of having a new financial framework, which is<br />
the result of agreements with the capital market<br />
(the Port Authority has to borrow on the capital<br />
market, with strict conditions on repaying loans).<br />
Maasvlakte, Rotterdam<br />
And yes, the Port Authority’s commercial tasks<br />
have become more explicit.<br />
However, the Port Authority’s concern for the<br />
environment and sustainability, public space<br />
and social issues has not diminished in the last<br />
couple of years. One of the main objectives in the<br />
Business Plan 2006 – 2010 is “To create the best<br />
possible conditions for the development of the<br />
port and the living and working environment”.<br />
So it was, as one example, obvious to be the vital<br />
shareholder of the Rotterdam Climate Initiative.<br />
And regarding the “human factor” the PoR is<br />
becoming conscious of the fact that competition<br />
between ports is not only being dictated by rates,<br />
efficiency and infrastructure. Factors like sharing<br />
knowledge, innovation, the labour market and<br />
environmental solutions are becoming important<br />
for our clients.<br />
And the public image is vital for further<br />
development of the port, within a European,<br />
democratic community. Not only in terms of<br />
public support (licence to operate). It is also of<br />
importance in order to attract new, young and<br />
well-educated employees into the port.<br />
For the <strong>IBA</strong> presentation in <strong>Hamburg</strong>, especially<br />
the PoR’s work on the human factor (or the<br />
People in within the triple P of corporate social<br />
responsibility) will be illustrated below by 3<br />
spearheads.<br />
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