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Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference on Intellectual Capital

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Angelos Vouldis and Angelica Kokkinaki<br />

8. Selecting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> appropriate model or framework for measuring business<br />

performance for a sales organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

The objective <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> selecting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> appropriate model framework will enable <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sales organisati<strong>on</strong><br />

quickly and effectively selecting metrics that support sales objectives, strategy and goals. The<br />

selected framework or model will support to:<br />

Expand a deeper understanding <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> factors <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sales productivity<br />

Develop a comm<strong>on</strong> understanding for m<strong>on</strong>itoring and improving performance<br />

Recognise sales performance from a variety <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> perspectives<br />

As Neely et al. (2003) analysed to gain real value from measuring business performance need to<br />

address <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> challenges <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> third generati<strong>on</strong> approaches, namely:<br />

Models or frameworks must reflect <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> static and dynamic realities <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> organisati<strong>on</strong>s but at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

same time not lose appropriateness as a managerial tool;<br />

We must move from data to informati<strong>on</strong> and must provide rigorous informati<strong>on</strong> especially for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

intangible value drivers in organisati<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

The models must be practical and aligned with o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r organisati<strong>on</strong>al processes in order to allow<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>s to be taken;<br />

And most fundamentally <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all, we must seek increasingly robust ways <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> dem<strong>on</strong>strating <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> cash<br />

flow implicati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> n<strong>on</strong>-financial and intangible organisati<strong>on</strong>al value drivers.<br />

Performance measurement framework must have practical value, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> process <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> populating <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

framework has to be understood in detailed. Neely et.al (2000) finalised, as shown figure 6, into four<br />

interlinked <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>mes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> measurement system design, implementati<strong>on</strong>, use and <strong>on</strong>going management,<br />

and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> people, processes, infrastructure and culture issues associated with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m.<br />

Figure 6: Measuring business performance: emerging research <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>mes (from Neely et.al, 2000)<br />

The starting point for any selecti<strong>on</strong> process has to be <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> recogniti<strong>on</strong> that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> different models and<br />

frameworks for measuring business performance each have different strengths and weaknesses. The<br />

criteria for selecting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> appropriate model or framework focus <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> align daily work to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>’s strategic objectives, provide a structured approach to strategic management, establish<br />

winning performance indicators, support internal and external communicati<strong>on</strong>, sustain customer<br />

satisfacti<strong>on</strong> at all times and finally identify strengths and areas for improvement<br />

A framework to support <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> selecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> appropriate model or framework has been developed<br />

based <strong>on</strong> existing literature and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> functi<strong>on</strong>s and elements <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a sales organisati<strong>on</strong>. The following<br />

assessment criteria were used asking specific questi<strong>on</strong>s for every different model or framework:<br />

482

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