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Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference on Intellectual Capital

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SAP, CRM, HRIS, EXIS, CIA<br />

etc<br />

eTOM<br />

Paul Lumbantobing et al.<br />

PESTE (Political<br />

&Regulati<strong>on</strong>, Ec<strong>on</strong>omy,<br />

Socio-Cultural, Technology<br />

and Envir<strong>on</strong>mental C<strong>on</strong>cern)<br />

Corporate Strategic Scenario<br />

Employee assign to IME business<br />

Storage and Distributi<strong>on</strong> Systems<br />

Kampiun CoP/Forum<br />

Knowledge Commodity<br />

DJM, Directory<br />

Competence, IME<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tent<br />

Outsource IME Expert/<br />

M&A IME Company<br />

KM Strategy: Role &Value<br />

Propositi<strong>on</strong><br />

Organizati<strong>on</strong> Dedicated to KM: Learning Centre, IS Centre, R&D Centre, KM;<br />

Culture: 5Cs<br />

Figure 6: The Tobing KM architecture: Implementati<strong>on</strong> in Telkom<br />

In a higher level, in additi<strong>on</strong> to streng<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ning <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> business portfolio, M & A is also intended to acquire<br />

IME competence, which is very rare in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> parent company. For example, Telkom has acquired Sigma<br />

(competent in Informati<strong>on</strong>) and in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> future may acquire TV stati<strong>on</strong>s (competent in media and<br />

entertainment).<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> strategic level, KM also should serve <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> workers in meeting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir day-to-day<br />

knowledge needs. C<strong>on</strong>sequently, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> operati<strong>on</strong> model is designed by describing and defining <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

mechanism and system used in realizing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> value-added <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fered that supports <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> users and<br />

capability required to realize <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> benefits KM. In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> operati<strong>on</strong> model, it also establishes <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> main<br />

target users (knowledge users and c<strong>on</strong>tributors), and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y become <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> focus <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge<br />

management.<br />

The next implicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this architecture makes <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> debate whe<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> enterprise system with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> KM<br />

needs to put toge<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r or not, is irrelevant. Various literatures have explored different view about how<br />

collaborati<strong>on</strong> between KM and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> enterprise systems, such as ERP, DSS and CRM (Chan, 2009).So<br />

with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> existence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this architecture, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> KM, corporate strategy and enterprise systems can be<br />

positi<strong>on</strong>ed more appropriately and can be seen in an integrated way.<br />

Ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r important implicati<strong>on</strong> is related to corporate culture. Well formulated corporate strategy and it<br />

derivatives in KM strategy, does not guarantee that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> implementati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> strategy will be successful.<br />

Cultural factors potentially inhibit or accelerate KM strategy executi<strong>on</strong> (Davenport et al., 1998). 5Cs<br />

new culture <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Telkom, although this is very knowledge-centric culture, but not yet have a significant<br />

influence in encouraging <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> implementati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> KM. Many KM implementati<strong>on</strong>s particularly <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

operati<strong>on</strong>al level are still artificial, for example, not many people share <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir best knowledge.<br />

575<br />

KM Strategy: Visi<strong>on</strong>, Missi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Obejctives

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