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Mahaparinibbanasuttam (DN 16) - Ancient Buddhist Texts

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The Third Chapter for Recitation - 118<br />

[23: Ānandassa Aparaddhaṁ] 149<br />

[Ānanda’s Fault]<br />

Ekam-idāhaṁ Ānanda samayaṁ Uruvelāyaṁ viharāmi,<br />

At one time Ānanda I was living at Uruvelā,<br />

najjā nerañjarāya tīre Ajapālanigrodhamūle paṭhamābhisambuddho.<br />

on the bank of the river Nerañjarā, at the root of the Goatherd’s Banyan tree, in the first<br />

(period) after attaining Awakening. 150<br />

Atha kho Ānanda Māro Pāpimā yenāhaṁ tenupasaṅkami,<br />

Then, Ānanda, the Wicked Māra approached me,<br />

upasaṅkamitvā ekam-antaṁ aṭṭhāsi.<br />

and after approaching he stood on one side.<br />

Ekam-antaṁ ṭhito kho Ānanda Māro Pāpimā maṁ etad-avoca:<br />

While standing to one side, Ānanda, the Wicked Māra said this to me:<br />

“Parinibbātu dāni Bhante Bhagavā, Parinibbātu Sugato,<br />

“May the Gracious One attain Final Emancipation now, reverend Sir, may the Fortunate<br />

One attain Final Emancipation,<br />

Parinibbānakālo dāni Bhante Bhagavato.” ti<br />

now is the time, reverend Sir, for the Gracious One’s Final Emancipation.”<br />

Evaṁ vutte ahaṁ Ānanda Māraṁ Pāpimantaṁ etad-avocaṁ:<br />

After this was said, Ānanda, I said this to the Wicked Māra:<br />

“Na tāvāhaṁ Pāpima Parinibbāyissāmi,<br />

“I will not attain Final Emancipation, Wicked One,<br />

yāva me bhikkhū na sāvakā bhavissanti,<br />

for as long as my monks are not (true) disciples,<br />

viyattā vinītā visāradā bahussutā,<br />

accomplished, disciplined, confident, learned,<br />

Dhammadharā Dhammānudhammapaṭipannā,<br />

bearers of the Teaching, practising in conformity with the Teaching,<br />

sāmīcipaṭipannā anudhammacārino,<br />

correct in their practice, living in conformity with the Teaching,<br />

149 For the beginning see 17: Giving up the Life Process above.<br />

150 The Commentary explains that this was in the eighth week after attaining the Final<br />

Awakening in the vicinity of the Bodhi Tree (Sambodhipattiyā aṭṭhame sattāhe Bodhimaṇḍe).

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