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Mahaparinibbanasuttam (DN 16) - Ancient Buddhist Texts

Mahaparinibbanasuttam (DN 16) - Ancient Buddhist Texts

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The Fifth Chapter for Recitation - 200<br />

Kosinārake Malle kulaparivattaso kulaparivattaso ṭhapetvā<br />

having segregated the Mallas family by family,<br />

Bhagavantaṁ vandāpesi:<br />

made them worship the Gracious One, (saying):<br />

“Itthannāmo Bhante Mallo saputto sabhariyo sapariso sāmacco<br />

“A Malla named so and so, together with his children, wife, dependents, and councillors<br />

Bhagavato pāde sirasā vandatī.” ti<br />

worships the Gracious One’s feet with his head.”<br />

Atha kho āyasmā Ānando, etena upāyena, paṭhameneva yāmena,<br />

Then venerable Ānanda, in this way, during the first watch of the night,<br />

Kosinārake Malle Bhagavantaṁ vandāpesi.<br />

made the Mallas of Kusinārā worship the Gracious One.<br />

[39: Subhaddo Pacchimo Sakkhisāvako]<br />

[Subhaddha, the Last Direct Disciple]<br />

Tena kho pana samayena Subhaddo nāma paribbājako Kusinārāyaṁ paṭivasati.<br />

Now at that time a wanderer named Subhadda 234 had arrived at Kusinārā.<br />

Assosi kho Subhaddo paribbājako:<br />

The wanderer Subhadda heard:<br />

“Ajja kira rattiyā pacchime yāme,<br />

“Today, it seems, in the last watch of the night,<br />

samaṇassa Gotamassa Parinibbānaṁ bhavissatī.” ti<br />

will be the ascetic Gotama’s attainment of Final Emancipation.”<br />

Atha kho Subhaddassa paribbājakassa etad-ahosi:<br />

Then this occurred to the wanderer Subhadda:<br />

“Sutaṁ kho pana metaṁ paribbājakānaṁ vuḍḍhānaṁ mahallakānaṁ,<br />

“I have heard this from old, elderly wanderers,<br />

234 The Commentary says he was a clothed wanderer (channaparibbājaka) born into a brāhmaṇa<br />

family, and gives an interesting story telling how there were two brothers in a previous life who<br />

made offerings (to Paccekabuddhas, it seems, though it is not stated). The elder brother gave<br />

offerings 9 times from each crop and was reborn as the person who became Aññāta Koṇḍañña<br />

(the first disciple to attain), and the younger one also gave an offering and was later reborn as<br />

Subhadda (the last direct disciple to attain).

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