reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
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Module 16/Unit 12<br />
CONTENT<br />
Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />
Training/Learning Methods<br />
(Time Required)<br />
day <strong>for</strong> the rest of her pregnancy.<br />
Also, give folic acid 500 microgram<br />
(mcg) each day.<br />
• Check <strong>for</strong> other causes of anemia,<br />
such as parasites.<br />
• At each visit, check to make sure she<br />
is taking her iron pills.<br />
Pregnancy Induced Hypertension<br />
(pre-eclampsia)<br />
• Ask if she has had any: epigastric<br />
pain (heart burn) not related to<br />
malaria, headaches, visual problems<br />
(double vision, partial vision, rings<br />
around lights), and edema or swelling<br />
of hands, face, and feet.<br />
• Take her blood pressure at every<br />
visit. A normal blood pressure should<br />
be below 140/90. If the BP is<br />
elevated, check reflexes and urine.<br />
Nutritional Counseling<br />
• Adolescents are not usually very<br />
knowledgeable about good nutrition.<br />
Nutritional advice must consider both<br />
the fetus and the mother since they<br />
compete <strong>for</strong> the same nutrients.<br />
• Adolescents stop growing in height<br />
about 4 years after menarche. If the<br />
pregnant adolescent has not stopped<br />
growing, she will need a higher<br />
nutrient intake than an adolescent<br />
who has completed growth.<br />
• Take a diet history. Ask her what she<br />
ate yesterday and how much.<br />
• Decide whether you think her diet is<br />
adequate.<br />
<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
160<br />
Adolescent Curriculum