reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
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Module 16/Unit 2<br />
CONTENT<br />
Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />
Training/Learning Methods<br />
(Time Required)<br />
• Vitamin A deficiency is another<br />
nutritional problem in some countries.<br />
Injuries<br />
• Unintentional injury is the leading<br />
cause of death among young people;<br />
interpersonal violence is increasing.<br />
Psychological Problems<br />
• Mood fluctuations, transient<br />
depressive feelings, and anxiety are<br />
most common, but are usually mild<br />
and episodic.<br />
• Increased depression, sometimes as<br />
serious as thinking of or attempting<br />
suicide, disproportionately affects<br />
<strong>adolescents</strong>.<br />
Substance Misuse<br />
• Illicit drug use is becoming more<br />
widespread; tobacco and alcohol use<br />
patterns are established in youth and<br />
young adulthood.<br />
Reproductive Health Problems<br />
• Maturation issues: Menstrual<br />
irregularities and hormonal<br />
imbalances often accompany the<br />
menses in the early years be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
regular menstruation is established.<br />
In addition, boys experience<br />
premature ejaculation.<br />
• Unwanted pregnancy: High<br />
proportions of pregnancies among 15<br />
to 19-year-old women are untimely or<br />
unwanted. For example, 81% of<br />
pregnancies among 15-19 year olds<br />
are untimely or wanted in Botswana,<br />
32% in the Philippines, and 57% in<br />
Peru.<br />
<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
31<br />
Adolescent Curriculum