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reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International

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Unit 7: Contraceptive Options <strong>for</strong> Adolescents .........................................87<br />

• Importance of delaying childbearing.....................................................90<br />

• Contraceptive options ..........................................................................93<br />

• Common side effects and their impact on <strong>adolescents</strong> ........................95<br />

• Responding to misconceptions and rumors .........................................97<br />

Unit 8: STI/HIV and Adolescents..................................................................101<br />

• Impact of STI/HIV on <strong>adolescents</strong>........................................................104<br />

• Syndromic and clinical management of STIs .......................................110<br />

Unit 9: Counseling the Adolescent on Safer Sex .......................................115<br />

• RH counseling and factors influencing counseling outcomes...............118<br />

• How to counsel <strong>adolescents</strong> about safer sex and protection................123<br />

• Ways to counsel young men ................................................................126<br />

Unit 10: Sexual Identity and Orientation .....................................................129<br />

• Different types of sexual expression and orientation............................132<br />

• Issues of sexual expression or orientation ...........................................134<br />

Unit 11: Sexual Abuse ..................................................................................137<br />

• Sexual abuse as a <strong>reproductive</strong> <strong>health</strong> issue.......................................140<br />

• Physical and behavioral indicators of sexual abuse .............................144<br />

• How to screen <strong>for</strong> sexual abuse ...........................................................147<br />

• Responding to survivors of sexual abuse.............................................152<br />

Unit 12: Pregnancy, Birth, and Postpartum Issues....................................155<br />

• Components of routine prenatal care <strong>for</strong> <strong>adolescents</strong>..........................158<br />

• Physical and emotional needs during labor and delivery .....................163<br />

• Adolescent needs during the postpartum period..................................170<br />

• Parenting and infant feeding ................................................................175<br />

Unit 13: Providing Adolescent Services .....................................................183<br />

• Ways to make programs youth-friendly................................................186<br />

• How to evaluate and plan youth-friendly <strong>services</strong> ................................188<br />

APPENDIX<br />

Transparencies .............................................................................................193<br />

• 1.1: Stages of Adolescent Development ..............................................193<br />

• 1.2: Changes During Adolescence.......................................................194<br />

• 1.3: <strong>International</strong> Policy Consensus on Adolescent Reproductive<br />

Rights............................................................................................195<br />

• 2.1: Health Problems of Adolescents ...................................................196<br />

• 4.1: Types of Questions .......................................................................197<br />

• 7.1: Health Risks of Early Pregnancy...................................................198<br />

• 7.2: Pregnancy Outcomes by Age........................................................199<br />

• 7.3: Unmet Need <strong>for</strong> Contraception among Adolescents .....................200

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