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reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International

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Module 16/Unit 2<br />

CONTENT<br />

Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />

Training/Learning Methods<br />

(Time Required)<br />

• Adolescents often lack assertiveness<br />

and good communication skills,<br />

thereby rendering them unable to<br />

articulate their needs and withstand<br />

pressure or coercion from their peers<br />

or adults.<br />

• Adolescents may feel pressure to<br />

con<strong>for</strong>m to stereotypical gender roles.<br />

• Young people are more vulnerable<br />

than adults to sexual, physical, and<br />

verbal abuse because they are less<br />

able to prevent or stop such<br />

manifestations of power.<br />

• Often there are unequal power<br />

dynamics between <strong>adolescents</strong> and<br />

adults since adults sometimes view<br />

<strong>adolescents</strong> as children.<br />

• Young people may lack the maturity to<br />

make good, rational decisions.<br />

Socioeconomic Vulnerabilities<br />

• During adolescence, young people's<br />

need <strong>for</strong> money often increases, yet<br />

they typically have little access to<br />

money or gainful employment.<br />

• Poverty and economic hardships can<br />

increase <strong>health</strong> risks owing to poor<br />

sanitation, lack of clean water, and the<br />

inability to af<strong>for</strong>d <strong>health</strong> care and<br />

medications.<br />

• Disadvantaged young people are also<br />

at greater risk <strong>for</strong> substance abuse and<br />

may feel <strong>for</strong>ced to resort to work in<br />

hazardous situations, including<br />

commercial sex work.<br />

• Young women also face gender<br />

discrimination that affects food<br />

allocation, access to <strong>health</strong> care, the<br />

<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

26<br />

Adolescent Curriculum

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