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reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International

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Module 16/Unit 4<br />

CONTENT<br />

Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />

Several techniques help assure good<br />

communication with <strong>adolescents</strong>:<br />

Create a good, friendly first<br />

impression<br />

• Start on time; don’t make the client<br />

wait.<br />

• Smile and warmly greet the client.<br />

• Introduce yourself and what you do.<br />

• Ask her/his name and what s/he likes<br />

to be called.<br />

Establish rapport during the first<br />

session<br />

• Face the adolescent, sitting in similar<br />

chairs.<br />

• Use the adolescent’s name during<br />

the session.<br />

• Demonstrate a frank and honest<br />

willingness to understand and help.<br />

• Begin the session by allowing the<br />

adolescent to talk freely be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

asking directive questions.<br />

• Congratulate the adolescent <strong>for</strong><br />

seeking help.<br />

Eliminate barriers to good<br />

communication<br />

• Avoid judgmental responses of body<br />

or spoken language.<br />

• Respond with impartiality, respecting<br />

the adolescent’s beliefs, opinions,<br />

and diversity or expression regarding<br />

her/his sexuality.<br />

Training/Learning Methods<br />

(Time Required)<br />

ROLE PLAY TO PRACTICE THE<br />

CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE<br />

(30 MIN.)<br />

The trainer should:<br />

• Explain that this exercise is to learn<br />

to use the clarification technique in<br />

order to help the adolescent client<br />

explore ideas and feelings, and to<br />

help clarify confusing or vague<br />

messages.<br />

• Distribute Px Handout 4.3: Lines to<br />

Practice Clarification Technique.<br />

4.3<br />

• For the first round, ask <strong>for</strong> 6<br />

volunteers. Three should play<br />

<strong>adolescents</strong> and 3 should be<br />

counselors, with pairs seated facing<br />

each other.<br />

• The first “adolescent” speaks line #1<br />

to her/his “counselor.” The counselor<br />

responds, attempting to clarify what<br />

the adolescent means with specific<br />

reference to the boldface words.<br />

• The 2 nd and 3 rd pairs repeat this<br />

process with lines #2 and #3.<br />

• Ask Px to discuss the “counselor's”<br />

use of the clarification technique,<br />

making comments and suggestions.<br />

• Two more groups of 3 pairs complete<br />

the exercise, with discussions after<br />

each group.<br />

<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

54<br />

Adolescent Curriculum

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