reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
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Module 16/Unit 4<br />
CONTENT<br />
Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />
Several techniques help assure good<br />
communication with <strong>adolescents</strong>:<br />
Create a good, friendly first<br />
impression<br />
• Start on time; don’t make the client<br />
wait.<br />
• Smile and warmly greet the client.<br />
• Introduce yourself and what you do.<br />
• Ask her/his name and what s/he likes<br />
to be called.<br />
Establish rapport during the first<br />
session<br />
• Face the adolescent, sitting in similar<br />
chairs.<br />
• Use the adolescent’s name during<br />
the session.<br />
• Demonstrate a frank and honest<br />
willingness to understand and help.<br />
• Begin the session by allowing the<br />
adolescent to talk freely be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
asking directive questions.<br />
• Congratulate the adolescent <strong>for</strong><br />
seeking help.<br />
Eliminate barriers to good<br />
communication<br />
• Avoid judgmental responses of body<br />
or spoken language.<br />
• Respond with impartiality, respecting<br />
the adolescent’s beliefs, opinions,<br />
and diversity or expression regarding<br />
her/his sexuality.<br />
Training/Learning Methods<br />
(Time Required)<br />
ROLE PLAY TO PRACTICE THE<br />
CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE<br />
(30 MIN.)<br />
The trainer should:<br />
• Explain that this exercise is to learn<br />
to use the clarification technique in<br />
order to help the adolescent client<br />
explore ideas and feelings, and to<br />
help clarify confusing or vague<br />
messages.<br />
• Distribute Px Handout 4.3: Lines to<br />
Practice Clarification Technique.<br />
4.3<br />
• For the first round, ask <strong>for</strong> 6<br />
volunteers. Three should play<br />
<strong>adolescents</strong> and 3 should be<br />
counselors, with pairs seated facing<br />
each other.<br />
• The first “adolescent” speaks line #1<br />
to her/his “counselor.” The counselor<br />
responds, attempting to clarify what<br />
the adolescent means with specific<br />
reference to the boldface words.<br />
• The 2 nd and 3 rd pairs repeat this<br />
process with lines #2 and #3.<br />
• Ask Px to discuss the “counselor's”<br />
use of the clarification technique,<br />
making comments and suggestions.<br />
• Two more groups of 3 pairs complete<br />
the exercise, with discussions after<br />
each group.<br />
<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
54<br />
Adolescent Curriculum