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reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International

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Module 16/Unit 2<br />

CONTENT<br />

Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />

Training/Learning Methods<br />

(Time Required)<br />

• Too-early childbearing: Worldwide,<br />

more than 10% of all births are to<br />

women 15-19, and in the least<br />

developed countries, teen<br />

pregnancies account <strong>for</strong> 17% of all<br />

births. In Zambia, <strong>for</strong> example, 61% of<br />

current 20-24 year olds had a child by<br />

age 20; in Bangladesh, 66%; and in<br />

Guatemala, 50%.<br />

• Unsafe abortion: Most of the<br />

estimated 1–4.4 million abortions<br />

among <strong>adolescents</strong> per year are<br />

unsafe because they are per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

illegally, under hazardous conditions,<br />

and/or by unskilled practitioners.<br />

• Compared to older women, young<br />

women experience increased<br />

complications from pregnancy,<br />

childbirth, and unsafe abortion.<br />

• Young people face increased <strong>health</strong><br />

risks from sexual activity, including<br />

STIs and HIV. Each year, more than<br />

one-half of all new HIV infections<br />

occur in young people under 25, and<br />

more than two-thirds of all reported<br />

STIs occur among this group in<br />

developing countries.<br />

Source: Vereau, D. 1998. Improving<br />

interpersonal communications skills <strong>for</strong><br />

counseling <strong>adolescents</strong> on sexual<br />

<strong>reproductive</strong> <strong>health</strong>. Lima, Peru:<br />

<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong>.<br />

<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

32<br />

Adolescent Curriculum

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