reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International
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Module 16/Unit 2<br />
CONTENT<br />
Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />
Training/Learning Methods<br />
(Time Required)<br />
• Too-early childbearing: Worldwide,<br />
more than 10% of all births are to<br />
women 15-19, and in the least<br />
developed countries, teen<br />
pregnancies account <strong>for</strong> 17% of all<br />
births. In Zambia, <strong>for</strong> example, 61% of<br />
current 20-24 year olds had a child by<br />
age 20; in Bangladesh, 66%; and in<br />
Guatemala, 50%.<br />
• Unsafe abortion: Most of the<br />
estimated 1–4.4 million abortions<br />
among <strong>adolescents</strong> per year are<br />
unsafe because they are per<strong>for</strong>med<br />
illegally, under hazardous conditions,<br />
and/or by unskilled practitioners.<br />
• Compared to older women, young<br />
women experience increased<br />
complications from pregnancy,<br />
childbirth, and unsafe abortion.<br />
• Young people face increased <strong>health</strong><br />
risks from sexual activity, including<br />
STIs and HIV. Each year, more than<br />
one-half of all new HIV infections<br />
occur in young people under 25, and<br />
more than two-thirds of all reported<br />
STIs occur among this group in<br />
developing countries.<br />
Source: Vereau, D. 1998. Improving<br />
interpersonal communications skills <strong>for</strong><br />
counseling <strong>adolescents</strong> on sexual<br />
<strong>reproductive</strong> <strong>health</strong>. Lima, Peru:<br />
<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong>.<br />
<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
32<br />
Adolescent Curriculum