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reproductive health services for adolescents - Pathfinder International

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Module 16/Unit 3<br />

Specific Objective #2: Discuss the life skills that are necessary <strong>for</strong><br />

the <strong>health</strong>y development of <strong>adolescents</strong><br />

CONTENT<br />

Knowledge/Attitudes/Skills<br />

LIFE SKILLS FOR HEALTH<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

Adolescents need skills to:<br />

• Help clarify their needs and rights.<br />

• Express themselves effectively.<br />

• Decide upon a course of action.<br />

Among the most important life skills are<br />

assertiveness and decision-making.<br />

Assertiveness<br />

• Demonstrating assertiveness does<br />

not mean imposing beliefs or views<br />

upon another person, but involves<br />

expressing beliefs, thoughts, and<br />

feelings in a direct, clear way at an<br />

appropriate moment.<br />

• To be assertive implies the ability to<br />

say “yes” or “no” depending on what<br />

one wants. For example:<br />

−<br />

−<br />

“I don’t want to have sex.”<br />

“Yes, I want to have sex if we use<br />

a condom.”<br />

• Being able to express what is truly<br />

felt or desired can have important<br />

consequences <strong>for</strong> adolescent<br />

<strong>reproductive</strong> <strong>health</strong>. Being clear and<br />

assertive can help:<br />

−<br />

−<br />

Avoid guilt and increase selfrespect.<br />

Resist peer pressure to engage in<br />

sex, drug use, etc.<br />

Training/Learning Methods<br />

(Time Required)<br />

TRAINER PRESENTATION (5 MIN.)<br />

The trainer should:<br />

• Using the content on the left-hand<br />

side of the page, review life skills and<br />

the concept of assertiveness.<br />

ASSERTIVENESS PRACTICE<br />

EXERCISE (25 MIN.)<br />

The trainer should:<br />

• Explain that this exercise will help Px<br />

understand how <strong>adolescents</strong> might<br />

need to use assertiveness <strong>for</strong><br />

effective communication.<br />

• Ask the Px to sit in a circle and play<br />

the role of teenagers who will<br />

respond assertively to statements<br />

you will read. See Trainer's Tool 3.1:<br />

List of Statements to Practice<br />

Assertiveness.<br />

3.1<br />

• Toss a ball (or other small object) to a<br />

Px who will go first.<br />

• After his/her response, ask the Px to<br />

evaluate how assertive the response<br />

was and to provide examples of other<br />

assertive responses.<br />

• Repeat with another Px using the<br />

next statement and so on until you<br />

complete the statements.<br />

Ask Px, was it difficult to respond<br />

assertively If so, why Were the<br />

<strong>Pathfinder</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

39<br />

Adolescent Curriculum

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