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9. <strong>London</strong>’s air quality and greenhouse gas emissions and transport and public health<br />

There are, however, variations <strong>in</strong> the number of m<strong>in</strong>utes spent travell<strong>in</strong>g actively per<br />

day by age. The 25-44 age group have the highest average number of active travel<br />

m<strong>in</strong>utes per day (26.2 m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong> 2014/15) followed by 17-24 year olds (23<br />

m<strong>in</strong>utes), 45-64 year olds (20.3 m<strong>in</strong>utes) and over 65s (15.3 per cent). Most active<br />

travel is <strong>in</strong> the form of walk<strong>in</strong>g, despite recent <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> the numbers of trips<br />

cycled. The proportion of active travel done on foot is lowest among 25-44 year<br />

olds (91 per cent), followed by 45-64 year olds (93 per cent), 17-24 year olds (94<br />

per cent) and is highest among over 65s (97 per cent), reflect<strong>in</strong>g the age profile of<br />

cyclists (figure 9.8).<br />

Figure 9.9<br />

30<br />

Number of m<strong>in</strong>utes spent walk<strong>in</strong>g and cycl<strong>in</strong>g per person per day, by age<br />

group, 2014/15.<br />

Number of m<strong>in</strong>utes per adult per day<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

17-24 25-44 45-64 65+<br />

Walk<br />

Cycle<br />

Source: TfL Plann<strong>in</strong>g, Strategic Analysis.<br />

Because <strong>London</strong>’s population is not equally distributed between these age groups,<br />

the total number of m<strong>in</strong>utes spent travell<strong>in</strong>g actively is also not spread evenly.<br />

Figure 9.10 shows the total m<strong>in</strong>utes (<strong>in</strong> millions per day) spent travell<strong>in</strong>g actively by<br />

all people <strong>in</strong> each age group from 2008/9 to 2014/15. The largest age group, <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of population, is 25-44 years and hence this group has a much larger number<br />

of active travel m<strong>in</strong>utes each day, followed by the 45-64 age group. The group aged<br />

65 and over have the lowest total m<strong>in</strong>utes per day, however as this group is slightly<br />

larger than the 17-24 age group <strong>in</strong> terms of population, this shows that older<br />

people, on average, spend less time travell<strong>in</strong>g actively per person than the 17-24<br />

age group.<br />

179 <strong>Travel</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>London</strong>, Report 8

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