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12. Spotlight: The transport challenge of <strong>London</strong>’s future growth<br />

12. Spotlight: The transport challenge of <strong>London</strong>’s<br />

future growth<br />

12.1 Introduction and contents<br />

<strong>London</strong>’s expected rapid growth is currently a major preoccupation for future<br />

transport plann<strong>in</strong>g. Population and employment growth signifies an economically<br />

successful city, and it is a key role of transport to facilitate this. However, it is also<br />

crucial to ensure that this is done <strong>in</strong> the most effective and efficient way – not<br />

simply plann<strong>in</strong>g to accommodate the projected <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> travel demand, but <strong>in</strong><br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g plans to ensure, for example, that the need to travel is m<strong>in</strong>imised,<br />

alongside the negative externalities of travel such as carbon dioxide emissions.<br />

Furthermore, the chang<strong>in</strong>g composition and characteristics of <strong>London</strong>’s future<br />

population will lead to shifts <strong>in</strong> the nature of travel demand – whether <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

modes used, times of day, location or accessibility needs. These are important<br />

dimensions that need to be properly understood if appropriate future plans are to<br />

be developed.<br />

This chapter looks at the transport challenge presented by <strong>London</strong>’s future growth<br />

and related population and employment change; firstly review<strong>in</strong>g the latest<br />

population and employment projections from the GLA and describ<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

implications, and secondly by describ<strong>in</strong>g the latest travel demand forecasts<br />

developed by TfL. These forecasts will underp<strong>in</strong> the development of a future MTS,<br />

as well as a range of specific contemporary and future transport schemes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Capital.<br />

Figure 12.1<br />

An illustration of the magnitude of <strong>London</strong>’s projected population growth.<br />

Source: TfL Market<strong>in</strong>g and Communications.<br />

<strong>Travel</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>London</strong>, Report 8 255

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