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Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies Guide to English-Language ...

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RG-20.003 Oskar Schindler Papers, 1945–1987<br />

USHMM, <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> � 255<br />

This collection contains letters, pho<strong>to</strong>graphs, and articles relating <strong>to</strong> the life of Oskar<br />

Schindler and his ef<strong>for</strong>ts <strong>to</strong> save his Jewish fac<strong>to</strong>ry workers from deportation and death.<br />

Included in the materials is a copy of a list, dated April 18, 1945, of Jewish inmates of<br />

Brünnlitz, a subcamp of Gross-Rosen in Czechoslovakia, that was associated with Oskar<br />

Schindler‘s munitions fac<strong>to</strong>ry. Using an early list the previous year, Schindler had moved<br />

workers from his fac<strong>to</strong>ry in Poland, as well as other Jews, <strong>to</strong> relative safety in the<br />

Brünnlitz camp.<br />

Biographical/his<strong>to</strong>rical note: Oskar Schindler was a Catholic native of Czechoslovakia,<br />

who operated a fac<strong>to</strong>ry near Kraków, Poland, where he managed <strong>to</strong> save some 1,200<br />

Jews from death during the <strong>Holocaust</strong>. After World War II, Schindler went <strong>to</strong> Argentina<br />

with the aid of Jews he saved. He returned <strong>to</strong> Germany after several years and worked <strong>for</strong><br />

the German Friends of Hebrew University. He was named a Righteous Gentile by Yad<br />

Vashem and was buried in Jerusalem after his death on Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 9, 1974.<br />

Provenance: Source of acquisition is Murray Pantirer.<br />

<strong>Language</strong>s: <strong>English</strong> and German<br />

1 folder<br />

Finding Aids: Item list<br />

Restrictions: Published articles protected under copyright<br />

RG-20.004 Records Relating <strong>to</strong> the Investigation of Giorgio Perlasca by the United<br />

States <strong>Holocaust</strong> Memorial Council, 1945–1990<br />

This collection contains four folders of letters, newspaper and magazine articles,<br />

testimonies, and interviews concerning Giorgio Perlasca‘s. During World War II,<br />

Perlasca worked <strong>for</strong> an Italian lives<strong>to</strong>ck firm and was stationed in Hungary. Connections<br />

with the Spanish embassy in Budapest gave him an opportunity <strong>to</strong> pose as an embassy<br />

official and <strong>to</strong> rescue thousands of Hungarian Jews from deportation.<br />

Provenance: The U.S. <strong>Holocaust</strong> Memorial Council collected the materials during an<br />

evaluation of Giorgio Perlasca‘s assistance <strong>to</strong> Hungarian Jews prior <strong>to</strong> awarding him the<br />

USHMC Medal of Remembrance in September 1990. The in<strong>for</strong>mation was received from<br />

Yad Vashem and various sources in Hungary and Italy. A file concerning the controversy<br />

of Lazlo Szamosi was added <strong>to</strong> the collection.<br />

<strong>Language</strong>s: <strong>English</strong>, Hungarian, Hebrew, German, and Italian<br />

2.5 linear inches

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