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USHMM, <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> � 272<br />

3 linear feet<br />

NOTE: For additional materials from the Baltimore Emergency Committee, see RG-<br />

28.12 below.<br />

RG-28.011 Erwin Marx Papers, 1937–1970<br />

This collection contains portions of a diary and correspondence between Erwin Marx and<br />

various reparation agencies in Germany. Also included are newspaper clippings relating<br />

<strong>to</strong> reparations after World War II. Marx was a prisoner in Dachau concentration camp<br />

from November <strong>to</strong> December 1938. He later lived as a political refugee in Shanghai,<br />

China, from 1939 <strong>to</strong> 1946, when he immigrated <strong>to</strong> the United States.<br />

Provenance: Source of acquisition is Ruth Kraemer.<br />

<strong>Language</strong>s: German and <strong>English</strong><br />

2 linear inches<br />

Finding Aids: Folder title list<br />

RG-28.012 Baltimore Emergency Committee Records, 1961–1982<br />

This collection contains in<strong>for</strong>mation about the Baltimore Emergency Committee,<br />

specifically the postwar claims of Baltimore-area <strong>for</strong>mer European Jews who sought<br />

restitution from the West German government and from some of its courts <strong>for</strong> losses<br />

suffered during Nazi rule. The claimants served as court witnesses <strong>to</strong> Nazi atrocities,<br />

especially in Poland. Also included is in<strong>for</strong>mation about war crimes, war criminals,<br />

concentration camps, survivors, the expropriation of Jewish property, the persecution of<br />

Jews, and Auschwitz.<br />

Provenance: Source of acquisition is the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society (HIAS) of<br />

Baltimore, Inc., via Ingeborg B. Weinberger. The Baltimore Emergency Committee (set<br />

up under HIAS of Baltimore) collected the originals and copies from the collections of<br />

the World Jewish Congress, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, some West German courts,<br />

and Associated Jewish Charities of Baltimore.<br />

<strong>Language</strong>s: German and <strong>English</strong><br />

2 folders<br />

RG-28.014 Sidney Stecher Collection of Restitution Claim Files, Ca. 1933–1970<br />

This collection contains restitution case files <strong>for</strong> Sidney Stecher‘s clients. The case files<br />

contain personal in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>Holocaust</strong> survivors, and include place of birth,<br />

occupation, ghet<strong>to</strong> and concentration camp experiences, place of liberation, medical<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation, and attempts <strong>to</strong> receive restitution from the West German government. The<br />

files also contain various 1930s and 1940s documents used as evidence in the claims<br />

process.

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