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Preproceedings 2006 - Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society

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Towards an Intercultural Phenomenology – The problem of Interculturality from … - Harald A. Wiltsche<br />

It is important to realize, however, that these basic<br />

structures cannot be regarded as a theoretical codification<br />

of a certain occidental ideal of the subject. On this level of<br />

argumentation, phenomenology cannot even be regarded<br />

as a theory of the subject. Phenomenology deals with the<br />

very basic structures of world-involvement and worlddirectedness<br />

(intentionality, inner time-consciousness,<br />

embodiment, activity and passivity and so on). Or – as<br />

Eugen Fink has stated – neither the subject is the topic of<br />

phenomenology, nor the world. The proper<br />

phenomenological topic is their mutual relatedness (Fink<br />

1933, 378). 4<br />

References<br />

Davidson, Donald 1984 Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation,<br />

Oxford: Clarendon Press.<br />

Fink, Eugen 1993 “Die phänomenologische Philosophie Edmund<br />

Husserls in der gegenwärtigen Kritik“, Kantstudien 38, 319-383.<br />

Gellner, Ernest 7 1997 “Relativism and Universals”, in: Martin Hollis<br />

and Steven Lukes (eds.), Rationality and Relativism, Cambridge:<br />

The MIT Press, 181-200.<br />

Husserl, Edmund 1954 Die Krisis der europäischen<br />

Wissenschaften und die transzendentale Phänomenologie. Eine<br />

Einleitung in die phänomenologische Philosophie, ed. by Walter<br />

Biemel, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff (Husserliana vol. VI).<br />

Husserl, Edmund 1962 Phänomenologische Psychologie.<br />

Vorlesungen Sommersemester 1925, ed. by Walter Biemel, The<br />

Hague: Martinus Nijhoff (Husserliana vol. IX).<br />

Husserl, Edmund 1976 Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und<br />

phänomenologischen Philosophie. Erstes Buch: Allgemeine<br />

Einführung in die reine Phänomenologie, ed. by Karl Schuhmann,<br />

The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff (Husserliana vol. III/1).<br />

Husserl, Edmund 1984 Logische Untersuchungen. Zweiter Band:<br />

Untersuchungen zur Phänomenologie und Theorie der Erkenntnis.<br />

Erster Teil, ed. by Ursula Panzer, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff<br />

(Husserliana vol. XIX/1).<br />

Quine, Willard Van Orman 8 1973 Word and Object, Cambridge:<br />

The MIT Press.<br />

4 This essay is part of a project which is carried out with support from the FWF<br />

(<strong>Austrian</strong> Science Fonds), Project Number: P18395-G04.<br />

375

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