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news<br />

blue<br />

Nei laboratori di Morego e, in<br />

alto, i ricercatori IIT che hanno<br />

creato ICub posano davanti al<br />

Golden Gate Bridge, in una visita<br />

americana del progetto del 2011<br />

In the labs in Morego and,<br />

above, IIT researchers who made<br />

iCub posing in front of the<br />

Golden Gate Bridge, on a visit to<br />

America for the project in 2011<br />

making waves in the world. The<br />

most famous image is that of the<br />

little robot iCub which reproduces<br />

the capabilities of a four-year-old<br />

to see and interact with his<br />

environment and is gifted with a<br />

refined manual ability. This project<br />

as well, financed in part by the<br />

European Union, is characterized<br />

by the collaboration between the<br />

various centers and universities<br />

(both in Italy and in Europe).<br />

Last year IIT announced the<br />

invention of a new superresolution<br />

microscope (called<br />

SW-2PE-STED) which can make an<br />

analysis directly from tissue<br />

possible without the need of a<br />

biopsy. Working on this are four<br />

dedicated young researchers from<br />

the Nanophysics Department<br />

directed by Prof. Alberto Diaspro.<br />

Another project of great utility is<br />

the perfecting of a “nanotech<br />

sponge” able to efficiently clean<br />

up a polluted sea thanks to its<br />

ability to absorb oils while<br />

rejecting water. Directing the<br />

research is Dr. Athanassia<br />

Athanassiou.<br />

And last but not least is a project<br />

with a science-fiction flavor,<br />

financed by the European<br />

Commission, and called<br />

“Plantoid”. Dealing once again<br />

with robots, this time the model<br />

is not us humans, but the<br />

vegetable kingdom. The new<br />

Plantoid robots – as explained by<br />

its head of research, Barbara<br />

Mazzolai, of the IIT in Pisa – are<br />

to develop like plants, with the<br />

ability to put down roots, i.e. an<br />

ability that is penetrative,<br />

explorative, and adaptable. Who<br />

knows, perhaps someday<br />

humanoid robots will be able to<br />

harvest apples and flowers<br />

produced by their planetoid<br />

colleagues. And the world will<br />

finally be able to do without us<br />

poor, simple, and above all<br />

imperfect humans.<br />

Da Savona alla Spezia fiorisce la ricerca ligure<br />

From Savona to La Spezia, <strong>Liguria</strong>n Research Flourishes<br />

Se l’IIT e il progetto di Parco Scientifico e Tecnologico agli Erzelli<br />

sono il cuore più ricco di potenzialità dell’incontro tra scienza,<br />

nuove tecnologie e produzione in <strong>Liguria</strong>, va sottolineato come questa<br />

scommessa sia stata ingaggiata con diverse qualificate iniziative in<br />

tutto il territorio regionale. A Savona c’è il Polo di Ricerca e<br />

Innovazione Energia Sostenibile - con Soggetto Gestore IPS -, è stato<br />

costituito nel luglio 2011 e raggruppa complessivamente 38 soggetti<br />

tra imprese e centri di ricerca, inclusi Università di Genova e Consiglio<br />

Nazionale delle Ricerche. Vuole dare impulso alla ricerca -<br />

principalmente applicata e industriale - in materia di energia e<br />

ricondurre a sistema gli investimenti in R&D (ricerca e sviluppo) anche<br />

tramite laboratori e centri di ricerca comuni.<br />

Tra gli altri, alla Spezia è nato nel 2009 il DLTM, il Distretto Ligure<br />

delle Tecnologie Marine, che vede insieme, tra gli altri soggetti,<br />

l’Università di Genova, la Camera di Commercio della Spezia, l’Autorità<br />

Portuale della Spezia, la Regione <strong>Liguria</strong> con FILSE. Con realtà<br />

produttive importanti come Finmeccanica, Fincantieri, Intermarine,<br />

Termomeccanica e numerose altre imprese. Oggetto del distretto - a<br />

marzo è stato fatto un primo bilancio positivo della sua attività - è lo<br />

sviluppo di tutte le nuove tecnologie che possono aiutare lo sviluppo<br />

del vasto campo dell’economia del mare.<br />

Non solo ricerca, però: a Genova la scienza fa rima anche con turismo.<br />

Nella città che ogni anno ospita uno dei festival della scienza più<br />

importanti d'Europa (il prossimo è in programma dal 23 ottobre al 3<br />

novembre prossimi, info su www.festivalscienza.it), il mese scorso è<br />

stato inaugurato ai Magazzini del Cotone il Wow Science Center: una<br />

cittadella della scienza pensata per ospitare mostre e seminari didattici<br />

interattivi e coinvolgere grandi e piccini (fino a luglio è in mostra Brain<br />

- Il mondo in testa, esposizione dedicata al cervello umano, tutte le<br />

info su www.wowscienza.it).<br />

If the IIT and the project for the Scientific and Technological Park at<br />

Erzelli are at the heart of the meeting of science, new technologies and<br />

production in <strong>Liguria</strong> – with all their rich potential, it must be<br />

underlined how this bet is involving, to differing degrees, initiatives<br />

across the whole of regional territory. We will cite two of them here,<br />

chosen for their particular relevance. Savona now has a Center for<br />

Renewable Energy Research and Innovation with Soggetto Gestore<br />

IPS. Founded in July 2011 the “Polo” brings together 38 companies and<br />

centers of research, including the University of Genoa and the National<br />

Research Council. The Polo’s mission is to give a push to applied and<br />

industrial research regarding energy, and channel R&D investment to<br />

the system, also through laboratories and centers of research held in<br />

common. La Spezia instead, in 2009 created the DLTM, <strong>Liguria</strong>n<br />

District for Marine Technologies. Among its supporters are the<br />

University of Genoa, the La Spezia Chamber of Commerce, the Port<br />

Authority of La Spezia, and the Regione <strong>Liguria</strong> with FILSE. Important<br />

industrial members include Finmeccanica, Fincantieri, Intermarine,<br />

Termomeccanica and many other companies. The district’s goal is to<br />

develop all the new technologies that can help advance that vast field<br />

of the economy related to the sea. And in March, its budget was<br />

already positive, a sign of its burgeoning success.<br />

In Genoa last month the Wow Science Center was inaugurated in the<br />

old Cotton Warehouses on the port. This “citadel” of science hosts<br />

interactive educational shows and seminars to involve young and old in<br />

learning about science (info on www.wowscienza.it).<br />

89

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