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Untitled - Centrostudirpinia.it

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618 ELEMENTS.<br />

848 we are told how a garland is pla<strong>it</strong>ed of nine sorts of flowers.<br />

Eeiske (ut supra, p. 77) says : the fire is made under the open<br />

sky, the youth and the meaner folk leap over <strong>it</strong>, and all manner<br />

of herbs are cast into <strong>it</strong> : like these, may all their troubles go off<br />

in fire and smoke I In some places they light lanterns outside<br />

their chambers at night, and dress them w<strong>it</strong>h red poppies or<br />

anemones, so as to make a bright gl<strong>it</strong>ter/ At Niirnberg the<br />

lads go about begging billets of wood, cart them to the Bleacher s<br />

pond by the Sp<strong>it</strong>al-gate, make a fire of them, and jump over <strong>it</strong> ;<br />

ihis keeps them in health the whole year (conf. Sup. I, 918).<br />

They inv<strong>it</strong>e passers by to have a leap, who pay a few kreuzers<br />

for the privilege. In the Fulda country also the boys beg for<br />

wood to burn at night, and other presents, while they sing a<br />

Da kommen wir her gegangen M<strong>it</strong> spiessen und m<strong>it</strong><br />

rhyme :<br />

staogen, Und wollen die eier (eggs) langen. Feuerrothe bliime-<br />

lein, An der erde springt der wein, Grebt ihr uns der eier ein<br />

Zum Johannisfeuer, Der haber is gar theuer (oats are so dear) .<br />

Haberje, haberju! frifre frid ! Gebt uns doch ein schiet (scheifc,<br />

billet)! (J. v. u. f. Deutschl. 1790. 1, 313.) Similar rhymes<br />

from Franconia and Bavaria, in Schm. 3, 262. In the Austrian<br />

Donauliindchen on St. John s eve they light fires on the hill, lads<br />

and lasses jump over the flames amid the joyful cries and songs<br />

of the spectators (Reil, p. 41). Everywhere on St. John s eve<br />

there was merry leaping over the sonnenwendefeuer, and mead was<br />

drunk over <strong>it</strong>/ is Denis s recollection of his youthful days (Lesefr.<br />

1, 130). At Ebingen in Swabia they boiled pease over the fire,<br />

which were laid by and esteemed wholesome for bruises and<br />

wounds (Schmid s Schwab, id. 167); conf. the boiling over need-<br />

fires (p. 610). Greg. Strigen<strong>it</strong>ius (b. 1548, d. 1603), in a sermon<br />

preached on St. John s day and quoted in Ecc. Fr. or. i. 425,<br />

observes, that the people (in Meissen or Thuringia) dance and<br />

sing round the Midsummer fires ; that one man threw a horse s<br />

head into the flame, meaning thereby to force the w<strong>it</strong>ches to fetch<br />

some of the fire for themselves. Seb. Frank in his Weltbuch<br />

51 b : On St. John s day they make a simet flre [corrupt, of sun-<br />

went], and moreover wear upon them, I know not from what<br />

superst<strong>it</strong>ion, quaint ivreaths of mug wort and monks-hood; nigh<br />

every one hath a blue plant named larkspur in hand, and whoso<br />

looketh into the fire thro the same, hath never a sore eye all that

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