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Untitled - Centrostudirpinia.it

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763 SUMMER AND WINTER.<br />

tragen ihn vor des biedermanns liaus (up to the goodnian s<br />

house) .<br />

Wollt ihr uns kein schmalz nicht geben (won t give us no<br />

lard),<br />

lassen wir euch den Tod nicht sehen (won t let you see D.).<br />

Der Tod der hat em panzer an (wears a coat of mail) .<br />

Similar customs and songs prevailed all over Franconia, and in<br />

Thuringia, Meissen, Vogtland, Laus<strong>it</strong>z and Silesia. The begin<br />

ning of the song<br />

Or :<br />

varies :<br />

Nun treiben wir den Tod aus 1<br />

(drive D. out),<br />

den alien weibern in das haus (into the old women s house).<br />

hinter s alte hirtenhaus 2<br />

Further on :<br />

(behind the old shepherd s house).<br />

hi<strong>it</strong>ten wir den Tod nicht ausgetrieben (not driven D. out),<br />

war er das jahr noch inne geblieben 3<br />

year).<br />

(he d have staid all the<br />

Usually a puppet, a figure of straw or wood, was carried about,<br />

and thrown into water, into a bog, or else burnt ; if the figure<br />

was female, <strong>it</strong> was carried by a boy, if male, by a girl. They<br />

what<br />

disputed as to where <strong>it</strong> should be made and tied together ;<br />

ever house <strong>it</strong> was brought out of, there nobody died that year.<br />

Those who had thrown Death away, fled in haste, lest he should<br />

start up and give them chase ; if they met cattle on their way<br />

home, they beat them w<strong>it</strong>h staves, believing<br />

that that would<br />

make them fru<strong>it</strong>ful. In Silesia they often dragged about a bare<br />

fir-tree w<strong>it</strong>h chains of straw, as though <strong>it</strong> were a prisoner. Here<br />

and there a strong man, in the midst of children, carried a may-<br />

1 Luther parodied this song in his Driving of the Pope out, Journ. von u. fur<br />

D. 1787. 2, 192-3.<br />

2 Dern alten Juden in seinen bauch, etc. into the old Jew s , belly, on to the<br />

young Jew s back, the worse for him ; over hill and dale, so he may never come<br />

back over the ; heath, to sp<strong>it</strong>e the shepherds we went ; through the greenwood,<br />

there sang birds young and old. Finn Magnusen (Edda 2, 135) would have us take<br />

the old Juden for a iotunn.<br />

3 J. F. Herri, on certain antiqu<strong>it</strong>ies found in the Erfurt country 1787, p. 28,<br />

has the line : wir tragen den Krodo in s wasser, but confesses afterwards (Journ.<br />

v. u. f. D. 1787. 483-4) that he dragged the dubious name into the text on pure con<br />

jecture.<br />

The more suspicious becomes the following strophe in Hellbach s Suppl.<br />

to the Archiv v. u. f. Schwarzburg, Hildburgh. 1789. p. 52 : wir tragen den alten<br />

thor (fool) hinaus, hinter s alte hirtenhaus, wir haben nun den sommer gewonnen,<br />

und Krodes macht ist weggekommen, K .s power is at an end. The expressions<br />

in the last line smack of recent invention.

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