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Untitled - Centrostudirpinia.it

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510 WIGHTS AND ELVES.<br />

of king Vollmar ; but over his chamber-door <strong>it</strong> was found wr<strong>it</strong>ten,<br />

that from that time the house would be as unlucky as <strong>it</strong> had been<br />

prosperous till then, and the scattered estates would never come<br />

together again till there were three Hardenbergs<br />

of Hardenstein<br />

living at once. Both sp<strong>it</strong> and gridiron were long preserved, till<br />

in 1651 they disappeared during the Lorrain war, but the pot is<br />

still there, let into the k<strong>it</strong>chen wall. 1 The home-spr<strong>it</strong>e s parting<br />

prophecy sounds particularly ancient, and the grim savagery of<br />

his wrath is heathen all over. Sam. Meiger says of the wolter-<br />

kens : Se vinden sik gemeinichlich in den hiiseren, dar ein god<br />

vorrad (store) van alien din gen is. Dar scholen se sik bedenst-<br />

haftigen (obsequious) anstellen, waschen in der koken up, boten<br />

viir (beet the fire), schiiren de vate, schrapen de perde im stalle,<br />

voderen dat quik, dat <strong>it</strong> vet und glat heriu. ge<strong>it</strong>, theen (draw)<br />

water und dragent dem vehe (cattle) vor. Men kan se des<br />

nachtes horen de ledderen edder treppen (or stairs) up und dal<br />

stigen, lachen, wen se den megeden efte knechte de decken<br />

aftheen (pull off), se richten to, houwen in, jegen (against) dat<br />

2<br />

geste kamen scholen, sm<strong>it</strong>en de ware in dem huse umrne, de den<br />

morgen gemeinliken darna verkoft wert. The goblin then is an<br />

obliging hardworking spr<strong>it</strong>e, who takes a pleasure in wa<strong>it</strong>ing on<br />

the men and maids at their housework, and secretly dispatching<br />

some of <strong>it</strong> himself. He curries the horses, combs out their<br />

manes, 3<br />

lays fodder before the cattle, 4 draws water from the well<br />

and brings <strong>it</strong> them, and cleans out the stable. For the maids he<br />

makes up fire, rinses out the dishes, cleaves and carries wood,<br />

sweeps and scrubs. His presence brings prosper<strong>it</strong>y to the house,<br />

his departure removes <strong>it</strong>. He is like the helpful earth-mannikins<br />

who lend a hand in field labour (p. 451 n.). At the same time he<br />

oversees the management of the house, that everything be done<br />

orderly ; lazy and careless workers get into trouble w<strong>it</strong>h him (as<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h Holla and Berhta, pp. 269. 273), he pulls the coverlets off<br />

1 Von Steinen s Westph. gesch. pp. 777-9.<br />

2 When the cat trims her whiskers, they say <strong>it</strong> is a sign of guests.<br />

^ Like the wh<strong>it</strong>e lady (Berhta), whose nightly vis<strong>it</strong>s are indicated the next<br />

morning by the wax that hasdropt from her taper on the manes (Deut. sag. no.<br />

In 122).<br />

Wales the people believe that goats have their beards combed out everv Fridav<br />

night by the elves (Croker 3, 204).<br />

4 Hence the name futtermdnnchen, (confounded at times w<strong>it</strong>h Petermdnnchen) :<br />

but often he has one favour<strong>it</strong>e horse that he pays special attention to, taking hay<br />

out of the others cribs to bring to him. Faye p 44

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