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Mapping the aliran of the academic discipline of entrepreneurship: A ...

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2.2 The role <strong>of</strong> practitioners, intellectuals and <strong>academic</strong> gatekeepers in<br />

<strong>the</strong> model<br />

2.2.1 Practitioners as <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> research<br />

2.2.2 Intellectuals as third paths<br />

2.2.3 The episteme - <strong>academic</strong>s as gatekeepers<br />

2.2.0 The following three sections discuss <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> practitioners, intellectuals and<br />

<strong>academic</strong> gatekeepers influencing, by way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> episteme, <strong>the</strong> ‘eligibility to participate<br />

and acceptability <strong>of</strong> knowledge’ into <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>.<br />

2.2.1 Practitioners as <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> research<br />

2.2.1.00 This section looks at <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> practitioner. Going back to my positionality<br />

<strong>of</strong> being a laboratory rat: Does a lab rat have an opinion on <strong>the</strong> experiments being<br />

conducted on <strong>the</strong>m? Do my 25 years <strong>of</strong> be ing entrepreneurial have va lue in connaissance<br />

knowledge or does it account for naught in <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>? Do practitioners have an<br />

eligibility to participate in <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>? This section discusses some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> issues<br />

including positioning <strong>the</strong> practitioner in ‘Foucault’s Triangle’.<br />

2.2.1.01 Practitioners (included in <strong>the</strong> rounded rectangle in Graphic 2a) are those people<br />

that practise within <strong>the</strong> discourse and are possibly external to <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>. It is assumed<br />

that a <strong>discipline</strong> is attached to a discourse or to several discourses with each discourse<br />

having its practitioners. The question <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> practitioner’s ‘eligibility to participate’ in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>discipline</strong> relates to <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>’s willingness to accept any savoir knowledge available<br />

to <strong>the</strong> practitioner, that may not be available to <strong>the</strong> participants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>.<br />

2.2.1.02 With regards to Foucault’s triangle it can also be assumed that, in addition to<br />

having one limit being <strong>the</strong> right <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>discipline</strong>, <strong>the</strong>re is also ano<strong>the</strong>r limit, that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

practitioner. This is shown in Graphic 2c below.<br />

45

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