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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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236 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Crohn’s disease Rook p.3055–3056, 1998, Sixth Edition;<br />

Periodont Case Reports 11:20–22, 1989; desquamative<br />

gingivitis Semin Cutan Med Surg 16:308–313, 1997<br />

Desquamative gingivitis Ann DV 127:381–387, 2000;<br />

Periodontol Insights 2:4–10, 1995; cicatricial pemphigoid in<br />

adults and children Int J Paedeatr Dent 7:31–34, 1997;<br />

pemphigus vulgaris, lichen planus Ann DV 127:381–387, 2000<br />

(French); allergic contact dermatitis Contact Derm 39:90, 1998;<br />

linear IgA disease, chronic ulcerative stomatitis with epithelial<br />

antinuclear antibodies Rook p.3108, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Erythema multiforme J Periodontol 64:910–913,<br />

1993; desquamative gingivitis Semin Cutan Med Surg<br />

16:308–313, 1997<br />

Gingivitis with premature loss of teeth Cutis 65:151–155, 2000<br />

Acatalasia<br />

Acrodynia<br />

Chediak–Higashi syndrome<br />

Congenital neutropenia<br />

Cyclic neutropenia<br />

Hypophosphatasia<br />

Juvenile periodontitis<br />

Langerhans cell histiocytosis<br />

Leukemia<br />

Takahara’s syndrome<br />

Juvenile periodontitis, generalized<br />

Kikuchi’s histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis<br />

BJD 144:885–889, 2001<br />

Periodontal fistula<br />

Periodontitis<br />

Pyostomatitis vegetans – desquamative gingivitis Semin Cutan<br />

Med Surg 16:308–313, 1997<br />

Sarcoidosis Rook p.3055, 1998, Sixth Edition; Br Med J<br />

296:1504, 1988; desquamative gingivitis Semin Cutan Med<br />

Surg 16:308–313, 1997<br />

Stevens–Johnson syndrome<br />

METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

Agranulocytosis – periodontal destruction, gingival swelling Oral<br />

Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 71:55–56, 1991<br />

Diabetes mellitus – severe periodontitis<br />

Kynureninase deficiency (xanthurenicaciduria)<br />

Leukocyte defects – periodontitis Rook p.3054, 1998,<br />

Sixth Edition<br />

Lupoid hepatitis<br />

Malnutrition<br />

Porphyria cutanea tarda<br />

Pregnancy Rook p.3055–3056,3270, 1998, Sixth Edition; J Am<br />

Dent Assoc 110:365–368, 1985<br />

Pubertal gingivitis Rook p.3111, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Renal failure, chronic Ren Fail 22:307–318, 2000<br />

Scurvy – hemorrhagic gingivitis Cutis 66:39–44, 2000;<br />

JAAD 41:895–906, 1999; AD 120:1212–1214, 1984<br />

Tumoral calcinosis<br />

NEOPLASTIC DISEASES<br />

Erythroleukemia<br />

Erythroplasia Rook p.3056, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma Postgrad Dent 2:93–100, 1992<br />

Leukemia – acute myelomonocytic leukemia AD 123:225–231,<br />

1971; chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous<br />

leukemia; periodontitis Rook p.3054, 1998, Sixth Edition;<br />

desquamative gingivitis Semin Cutan Med Surg 16:308–313,<br />

1997<br />

Lymphoma – mimicking necrotizing and hyperplastic<br />

gingivostomatitis Eur J Dermatol 9:569–573, 1999<br />

Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia<br />

PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES<br />

Epidermolysis bullosa, recessive dystrophic EB, gravis<br />

(Hallopeau, Siemens variant) Epidermolysis Bullosa: Basic and<br />

Clinical Aspects. New York:Springer, 1992:135–151<br />

Hereditary PPK (Unna-Thost) with oral keratosis or<br />

periodontosis Rook p.3055, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Lichen planus – desquamative gingivitis JAAD 46:207–214,<br />

2002; Rook p.1904–1912,3082, 1998, Sixth Edition; Semin<br />

Cutan Med Surg 16:308–313, 1997; vulvo–vaginal–gingival<br />

syndrome (erosive lichen planus) Int J Derm 28:381–384, 1989;<br />

red gingiva<br />

Psoriasis – desquamative gingivitis Semin Cutan Med<br />

Surg 16:308–313, 1997<br />

PSYCHOCUTANEOUS DISEASES<br />

Factitial gingivitis NY State Dent J 40:33–36, 1974; desquamative<br />

gingivitis Semin Cutan Med Surg 16:308–313, 1997<br />

SYNDROMES<br />

Chediak–Higashi syndrome – periodontitis Rook p.493,3121,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Chronic familial neutropenia Rook p.2748, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Down’s syndrome J Periodontol 68:626–631, 1997;<br />

J Periodontol 53:158–162, 1982<br />

Ehlers–Danlos syndrome – type VIII; periodontitis, marked skin<br />

fragility, over shins, decrease Type III collagen Clin Oral Investig<br />

4:66–69, 2000; Birth Defects 13:85–93, 1983; JAAD 5:297–303,<br />

1981<br />

François syndrome (dermochondrocorneal dystrophy) J Clin<br />

Periodontol 25:1047–1049, 1998<br />

Haim-Munk syndrome – autosomal recessive; mutation in<br />

cathepsin C gene (like Papillon–Lefevre syndrome);<br />

palmoplantar keratoderma, scaly red patches on elbows, knees,<br />

forearms, shins, atrophic nails, gingivitis with destruction of<br />

periodontium, onychogryphosis, arachnodactyly, recurrent<br />

pyogenic infections BJD 152:353–356, 2005<br />

Hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia<br />

HOPP syndrome – hypotrichosis, striate, reticulated pitted<br />

palmoplantar keratoderma, acro-osteolysis, psoriasiform<br />

plaques, lingua plicata, onychogryphosis, ventricular<br />

arrhythmias, periodontitis BJD 150:1032–1033, 2004; BJD<br />

147:575–581, 2002<br />

Ichthyosis follicularis with atrichia and photophobia (IFAP) –<br />

beefy red gingiva; collodion membrane and erythema at birth;<br />

ichthyosis, spiny (keratotic) follicular papules (generalized<br />

follicular keratoses), non-scarring alopecia, keratotic papules of<br />

elbows, knees, fingers, extensor surfaces, xerosis; punctate<br />

keratitis, photophobia; nail dystrophy, psychomotor delay, short<br />

stature; enamel dysplasia, beefy red tongue, angular stomatitis,<br />

atopy, lamellar scales, psoriasiform plaques, palmoplantar<br />

erythema Curr Prob Derm 14:71–116, 2002; JAAD<br />

46:S156–158, 2002; BJD 142:157–162, 2000; AD<br />

125:103–106, 1989; Ped Derm 12:195, 1995; <strong>Dermatologic</strong>a<br />

177:341–347, 1988; Am J Med Genet 85:365–368, 1999

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