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Congestive heart failure Overwhelming infection – meningococcemia, pneumococcal, rickettsial, viral, fungal, other Miscellaneous – carbon monoxide poisoning, fibrin thrombi, cold injury, crutch pressure arteritis Mitral stenosis with or without left atrial wall thrombus Embolization – cholesterol, infectious, tumor, thromboembolic Myocardial infarction Pulmonary embolus Vasospastic – ergotism, Raynaud’s Primary venous disease – venous gangrene Syphilitic aortic aneurysm eroding through the sternum Dur M Cardiothorac Surg 10:922–924, 1996 Takayasu’s arteritis – cutaneous necrotizing vasculitis NEJM 352:700–707, 2005; Dermatology 200:139–143, 2000 Temporal arteritis (giant cell arteritis) Arthritis Rheum 42:1296, 1999; with scalp necrosis BJD 120:843–846, 1989; gangrene of leg, tongue necrosis BJD 151:721–722, 2004; BJD 76:299–308, 1964 Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease) Rook p.2233, 1998, Sixth Edition; Am J Med Sci 136:567–580, 1908 Thromboembolic phenomena – fingertip necrosis; cardiac source, arterial source, aneurysm (subclavian or axillary arteries), infection, hypercoagulable state AD 138:1296–1298, 2002 Thrombosis – penile gangrene Rook p.3194, 1998, Sixth Edition Thrombosis of large vessels Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura Urticarial vasculitis Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 23:201–216, 2002 Vasculitis – large and/or small vessel – leukocytoclastic vasculitis NEJM 352:700–707, 2005; AD 134:309–315, 1998; Rook p.2178, 1998, Sixth Edition; urticarial vasculitis AD 134:231–236, 1998 Vasoconstriction Venous stasis ulceration (chronic venous insufficiency) – medial lower leg and medial malleolus NEJM 352:700–707, 2005; AD 133:1231–1234, 1997; Semin Dermatol 12:66–71, 1993; with subcutaneous calcification J Derm Surg Oncol 16:450–452, 1990 Venous limb gangrene (phlegmasia cerulea dolens) – during warfarin treatment of cancer-associated deep venous thrombosis; due to severe depletion of protein C and failure to reduce thrombin generation Ann Intern Med 135:589–593, 2001 Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture (neonatal compartment syndrome) – upper extremity circumferential contracture from wrist to elbow; necrosis, cyanosis, edema, eschar, bullae, purpura; irregular border with central white ischemic tissue with formation of bullae, edema, or spotted bluish color with necrosis, a reticulated eschar or whorled pattern with contracture of arm; differentiate from necrotizing fasciitis, congenital varicella, neonatal gangrene, aplasia cutis congenital, amniotic band syndrome, subcutaneous fat necrosis, epidermolysis bullosa BJD 150:357–363, 2004 Wegener’s granulomatosis – cutaneous necrosis NEJM 352:700–707, 2005; papulonecrotic lesions JAAD 48:311–340, 2003; Cutis 64:183–186, 1999; JAAD 31:615–622, 1994; necrotic penile ulcers Clin Rheumatol 17:239–241, 1998; JAAD 31:605–612, 1994; AD 130:1311–1316, 1994; genital and perineal necrosis Am J Med 108:680–681, 2000 ESCHARS African tick bite fever (Rickettsia africae) – hemorrhagic pustule, purpuric papules; transmitted by Amblyomma ticks – high fever, arthralgia, myalgia, fatigue, rash in 2–3 days, with eschar, maculopapules, vesicles, and pustules JAAD 48:S18–19, 2003 NEVI: SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH NEVI 361 Anthrax Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome Aspergillosis Boutonneuse fever Brown recluse spider bite Calciphylaxis Capnocytophaga canimorsus sepsis – dog and cat bites; necrosis with eschar; cellulitis Cutis 60:95–97, 1997; JAAD 33:1019–1029, 1995 Coumadin necrosis Ecthyma Ecthyma gangrenosum Fusariosis Glanders Heparin necrosis Herpes simplex virus Milker’s nodule Mucormycosis Necrotizing fasciitis Orf Phagedenic ulcer Queensland tick typhus Rat bite fever Rickettsial pox Scrub typhus Siberian typhus Tularemia NEVI: SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH NEVI JAAD 29:374–388, 1993 CONGENITAL NEVI Epidermal nevus syndrome Ped Derm 6:316–320, 1989 Limb hypoplasia J Pediatr 120:906–911, 1992 Linear nevus sebaceus syndrome Malformations associated with congenital nevi – spinal cord, vascular, neurocutaneous melanosis Melanocytic nevi along Blaschko’s lines Acta DV 78:378–380, 1998 Mills syndrome – giant congenital nevus and chronic progressive ascending hemiparesis Ital J Neurol Sci 13:259–263, 1992 Multiple hamartoma syndrome with congenital melanocytic nevus, epidermal nevi, vascular malformations, aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp, cartilage hamartoma, lipodermoid fibroma of the conjunctiva, and intracranial malformation Ped Derm 3:219–225, 1986 NAME/LAMB (Carney) syndrome Curr Prob Derm VII:143–198, 1995 Neurocutaneous melanosis JAAD 35:529–538,1996; JAAD 24:747–755. 1991 Neurofibromatosis Type I Neurology 35 (suppl 1):194, 1985 Nevi spili along Blaschko’s lines Acta DV 78:378–380, 1998
362 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1 Noonan syndrome JAAD 46:161–183, 2002; Curr Prob Derm VII:143–198, 1995 Occult spinal dysraphism/tethered cord Semin Perinatol 7:253–256, 1983 Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis – pigmented nevus, vascular nevus, nevus spilus JAAD 53:536–539, 2005; nevus flammeus; blaschko-esque non-epidermolytic epidermal nevus, speckled lentiginous nevus with contralateral organoid nevus Clin Exp Dermatol 25:51–54, 2000; Ped Derm 16:25–30, 1999; Ped Derm 15:321–323, 1998; Ped Derm 13:33–35, 1996 Phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica – coexistence of an organoid nevus and a popular speckled lentiginous nevus Eur J Dermatol 10:190–194, 2000; Ped Derm 15:321–323, 1998; AD 134:333–337, 1998 Premature aging syndrome – Mulvihill–Smith progeria-like syndrome – multiple congenital melanocytic nevi, freckles, blue nevi, short stature, unusual birdlike facies, lack of facial subcutaneous tissue, xerosis, telangiectasias, thin skin, fine silky hair, premature aging, low birth weight, hypodontia, high-pitched voice, mental retardation, sensorineural hearing loss, hepatomegaly, microcephaly, immunodeficiency with chronic infections, progeroid, conjunctivitis, delayed puberty Am J Med Genet 69:56–64, 1997; J Med Genet 31:707–711, 1994; Am J Med Genet 45:597–600, 1993 Ring chromosome 7 syndrome – multiple congenital melanocytic nevi; CALMs ACQUIRED NEVI Addison’s disease – eruptive nevi JAAD 37:321–325, 1997 AIDS – eruptive nevi AD 135:397–401, 1989 Asthma melanodermica – prior to attack, diffuse darkening of skin and increase in size and number of nevi AD 78:210–213, 1958 Atypical mole syndrome (dysplastic nevus syndrome) JAAD 29:373–388, 1993; Recent Results Cancer Res 128:101–118, 1993; Cancer 46:1787–1794, 1980; J Med Genet 15:352–356, 1978 Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome (Noonan-like short stature syndrome) (NS) – xerosis/ichthyosis, eczematous dermatitis, growth failure, hyperkeratotic papules, ulerythema ophryogenes, seborrheic dermatitis, CALMs, nevi, keratosis pilaris, autosomal dominant, patchy or widespread ichthyosiform eruption, sparse curly short scalp hair and eyebrows and lashes, hemangiomas, acanthosis nigricans, congenital lymphedema of the hands, redundant skin of the hands, short stature, abnormal facies, cardiac defects JAAD 46:161–183, 2002; Ped Derm 17:231–234, 2000; JAAD 28:815–819, 1993; AD 129:46–47, 1993; JAAD 22:920–922, 1990; port wine stain Clin Genet 42:206–209, 1992 Chediak–Higashi syndrome Cheetah phenotype JAAD 48:707–713, 2003 Costello syndrome JAAD 32:904–907, 1995 Craniofacial anomalies, ocular findings, pigmented nevi, camptodactyly, skeletal changes – autosomal recessive Clin Dysmorphol 9:61–62, 2000 Drug-induced – immunosuppressive therapy in transplant recipients associated with increased number of nevi JAAD 28:51–53, 2001; JAAD 44:932–939, 2001; Dermatology 194:17–19, 1997; of the palms and soles JAAD 52:S96–100, 2005 Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft palate syndrome (EEC syndrome) – increased numbers of nevi Epidermal nevus syndrome – Spitz nevi Ped Derm 6:316–320, 1989 Epidermolysis bullosa – nevi associated with EB (‘EB nevi’) Ped Derm 22:338–343, 2005; JAAD 44:577–584, 2001; generalized atrophic benign EB (GABEB) (mitis) – non-lethal junctional – generalized blistering beginning in infancy; nevi or acquired macular pigmented lesions with irregular borders AD 122:704–710, 1986; GABEB – giant nevi at sites of blistering AD 132:145–150, 1996 Eruptive nevi without associations Erythema multiforme – eruptive nevi following erythema multiforme JAAD 37:337–339, 1997; JAAD 1:503–505, 1979 Facial nevi, anomalous cerebral venous return, and hydrocephalus Ann Neurol 3:316–318, 1978; J Neurosurg 45:20–25, 1976 Hypoplastic anemia with triphalangeal thumbs syndrome (Aase–Smith syndrome) Idiopathic scoliosis – related to number of acquired melanocytic nevi JAAD 45:35–43, 2001 Langer–Giedion syndrome (trichorhinophalangeal syndrome Type II) JAAD 29:373–388, 1993 Multiple deep penetrating nevi AD 139:1608–1610, 2003 Multiple schwannomas, multiple nevi, and multiple vaginal leiomyomas – autosomal dominant Am J Med Genet 78:76–81, 1998 Mustard gas – eruptive nevi JAAD 40:646–647, 1999 Neurologic syndromes – eruptive nevi after loss of consciousness or seizures BJD 92:207–211, 1975 Noonan’s syndrome – webbed neck, short stature, malformed ears, nevi, keloids, transient lymphedema, ulerythema ophyrogenes, keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans JAAD 46:161–183, 2002; Rook p.3016, 1998, Sixth Edition; J Med Genet 24:9–13, 1987 Phacomatosis pigmentovascularis type IIIb – nevus spilus AD 125:1284–1285, 1989 Renal transplantation – eruptive atypical nevi in renal transplantation Stevens–Johnson syndrome – eruptive nevi JAAD 37:337–339, 1997 Sunburn, blistering – eruptive nevi Telangiectasia macularis eruptiva perstans – mastocytosis – nevus-like appearance Toxic epidermal necrolysis – eruptive nevi Tricho-odonto-onychodysplasia syndrome – multiple melanocytic nevi, freckles, generalized hypotrichosis, parietal alopecia, brittle nails, xerosis,supernumerary nipples, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, enamel hypoplasia, deficient frontoparietal bone JAAD 29:373–388, 1993; Am J Med Genet 15:67–70, 1983 Turner’s syndrome (XO in 80%) – multiple nevi; peripheral edema at birth which resolves by age 2; redundant neck skin in newborn; small stature, broad shield-shaped chest with widely spaced nipples, arms show wide carrying angle, webbed neck, low posterior hairline, low misshapen ears, high arched palate, cutis laxa of neck and buttocks, short fourth and fifth metacarpals and metatarsals, hypoplastic nails, keloid formation, increased numbers of nevi; skeletal, cardiovascular, ocular abnormalities; increased pituitary gonadotropins with low estrogen levels JAAD 50:767–776, 2004; JAAD 46:161–183, 2002; JAAD 40:877–890, 1999 Xanthoma disseminatum – nevi-like appearance of xanthoma disseminatum AD 138:1207–1212, 1992
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A Clinician’s Guide to Dermatolog
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A Clinician’s Guide to Dermatolog
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Contents Dedication ii Foreword vii
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Pore 524 Port wine stain 524 Preaur
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Introduction Dermatologic different
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ABSCESS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DI
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Leishmaniasis (Leishmania major) -
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Kaposi’s sarcoma Lipoma - inflame
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philtrum, thin upper lip, broad mou
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Bacterial cellulitis Candida - Cand
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Comedo-like acantholytic dyskeratos
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Sepsis Streptococcus pneumoniae - w
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Subacute bacterial endocarditis Gha
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Alopecia
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Necrolytic migratory erythema witho
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Self-healing juvenile cutaneous muc
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Perineurioma - soft tissue perineur
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Lipomatosis of the hands - Madelung
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Osteoarthritis Osteomalacia Polymyo
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DEGENERATIVE DISEASES Follicular de
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Multiple carboxylase deficiency - t
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Porokeratosis of Mibelli of the sca
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Dwarfism-alopecia-pseudoanodontia-c
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Multiple follicular hamartomas with
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XXYY syndrome - features of Klinefe
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Kabuki makeup syndrome - short stat
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ANGIOKERATOMA CORPORIS DIFFUSUM BJD
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Pinta Scabies Skin & Allergy News 2
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Terbinafine AD 131:960-961, 1995 Th
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somatostatin, sulfa, vigabatrin, pi
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Erythema gyratum perstans BJD 58:11
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Trisomy 13 (trisomy D (13-15) - mem
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Serum sickness NEJM 311:1407-1413,
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Rocky Mountain spotted fever Ghatan
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Acne con
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Pachydermoperiostosis JAAD 38:359-3
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Familial dysautonomia (Riley-Day sy
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Onchocerciasis - atrophic changes e
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Immunocytoma, multiple cutaneous BJ
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type); hypertrophy of lower part of
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Follicular atrophoderma Bazex-Dupre
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Tricho-odonto-onycho-ectodermal dys
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Onychomycosis - black nail Ghatan p
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DRUG ERUPTIONS Linear fixed drug er
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linear and whorled macular pigmenta
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Carcinoid syndrome - flushing, patc
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PHOTODERMATOSES Lichen planus actin
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Pigmented purpuric eruption Purpura
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Atopic d
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severe intrauterine growth retardat
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Cinnarizine - lichen planus pemphig
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Coxsackie A (5,9,10,16) - maculopap
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INFILTRATIVE DISEASES Amyloidosis,
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JEB cicatricial - autosomal recessi
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Superficial mucocoele - oral bulla
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INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS Erythema mul
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BULLAE IN NEWBORN Textbook of Neona
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with or without neuromuscular disea
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Orf AD 126:356-358, 1990 Papular ur
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INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS AIDS -
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CALM and pulmonary stenosis Ann DV
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Staphylococcus epidermidis AD 120:1
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CHALKY MATERIAL EXTRUDED FROM LESIO
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PHOTODERMATITIS Acute sunburn Rook
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INFILTRATIVE DISEASES Amyloidosis I
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Localized lichen myxedematosus (pap
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Cowden’s syndrome (multiple hamar
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CUTIS LAXA-LIKE APPEARANCE AUTOIMMU
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Kabuki makeup syndrome - short stat
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CTCL JAAD 29:331-334, 1993 Eruptive
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IPEX syndrome - X-linked; immune dy
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p.219, 2001; Rook p.636,1006 1998,
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Ichthyosis Interstitial granulomato
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Hypogammaglobulinemia Ghatan p.107,
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Leprosy Lyme disease - including de
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INFILTRATIVE DISEASES Langerhans ce
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Famotidine (Pepcid) JAAD 31:671-678
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and feet; atrophy with mottled hypo
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EAR, HARD (PETRIFIED AURICLES) Cond
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Protothecosis - verrucous plaque Sc
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Granuloma faciale, extrafacial BJD
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Greig cephalopolysyndactyly - malfo
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Hemangiomas J Pediatr Surg 35:420-4
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and face with perioral rugae; aged
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Pyomyositis - with purpura JAAD 10:
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Distichiasis-lymphedema syndrome -
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Itraconazole AD 130:260-261, 1994 V
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UNILATERAL FOOT EDEMA Freiberg’s
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of the buttocks and thighs with ele
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Lymphatic malformation Lymphedema -
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Melanocytic nevi - erosions overlyi
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Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) B
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Keratosis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID)
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Psoriasis AD 136:875-880, 2000; Ped
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seborrheic dermatitis AD 138:117-12
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Psittacosis - morbilliform eruption
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urticarial, and rubella-like exanth
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CONGENITAL LESIONS Collodion baby R
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Dermatomyositis - eyelid edema JAAD
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METABOLIC DISEASES Acrodermatitis e
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vesiculopustules, red papules, crus
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dermatitis, cribriform scrotal atro
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urticaria, rhinoconjunctivitis Am J
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Parinaud’s oculoglandular fever -
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31:145-158, 1986; Am J Ophtalmol 88
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TOXINS Alkali burn Arsenic poisonin
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PSYCHOCUTANEOUS Anorexia nervosa -
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Ascher’s syndrome Carcinoid syndr
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Histoplasmosis in HIV disease Cutis
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Inverted follicular keratosis J Cli
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Cowden’s syndrome - trichilemmoma
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INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS Alterna
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Morphea, linear (en coup de sabre)
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PARANEOPLASTIC Bazex syndrome Necro
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Reactive perforating collagenosis U
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SELF-MUTILATION Hereditary sensory
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Calcium oxalate Am J Kid Dis 25:492
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Connective tissue disease - eosinop
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Herpes simplex infection, chronic i
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Thyroid releasing hormone Thyrotrop
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Diabetes mellitus Epidermolysis bul
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Dentist 24:65-69, 2004; Burkitt cel
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aldehyde Br Dent J 168:115-118, 199
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Job’s syndrome Kindler’s syndro
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Mukamel syndrome - autosomal recess
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Hypertension, post-traumatic Olfact
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Horner’s syndrome - medullary inf
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140:689-695, 1999; JID 103:277-281,
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Melanoma - verrucous and keratotic
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hyperkeratosis, sensorineural deafn
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Juvenile plantar dermatosis Acta DV
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASE Acanthosi
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HYPERPIGMENTATION, DIFFUSE AUTOIMMU
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PHOTODERMATOSES Bronze baby syndrom
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Cyclophosphamide - black longitudin
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Liver disease, chronic - diffuse mu
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Pigmentary mosaicism - phylloid hyp
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Pigmented purpuric eruptions includ
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Kaposi’s sarcoma in AIDS JAAD 22:
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Penicillamine Rook p.3395, 1998, Si
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Schinzel-Giedion syndrome - autosom
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Hairy cutaneous malformation of the
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METABOLIC Acromegaly - hirsutism in
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Cornelia de Lange syndrome - specif
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plugged pit; may be verrucous; fili
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Corticosteroids - injected; topical
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Progressive macular hypomelanosis A
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Laser Traumatic scars Clin Inf Dis
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NEOPLASTIC Kaposi’s sarcoma JAAD
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mutation in gene encoding 3β-hydro
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Bruton’s hypogammaglobulinemia -
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Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita IgA
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Atopic dermatitis Confluent and ret
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Romberg’s syndrome - heterochromi
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PSYCHOCUTANEOUS DISEASES Bulimia ne
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spot lentigo (reticulated black sol
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BJD 144:594-596, 2001; JAAD 44:273-
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TRAUMA Minor trauma Dermatol Clin 6
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Trichothiodystrophy syndromes - BID
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Leeches Leishmaniasis - post-kala-a
Page 322 and 323: AD 109:526-528, 1974; unilateral pu
Page 324 and 325: SYNDROMES Aarskog syndrome - single
Page 326 and 327: TOXINS Arsenical keratoses Eosinoph
Page 328 and 329: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type IV - p
Page 330 and 331: METABOLIC DISEASES Milia-like calci
Page 332 and 333: Pemphigus vulgaris Scleroderma Sjö
Page 334 and 335: Down’s syndrome Familial cold urt
Page 336 and 337: enal failure; associated with hepat
Page 338 and 339: 2003; JAAD 31:561-566, 1994; Ann Rh
Page 340 and 341: Lipomas BJD 146:125-128, 2002; J Fo
Page 342 and 343: Familial mitral valve prolapse synd
Page 344 and 345: Ganglioneuroma of cervical sympathe
Page 346 and 347: Nailbed or nailplate hemorrhage Rup
Page 348 and 349: METABOLIC DISEASES Homocystinuria -
Page 350 and 351: Epstein’s pearls (milia) in oral
Page 352 and 353: Reticular erythematous mucinosis Se
Page 354 and 355: Darier’s disease Granuloma facial
Page 356 and 357: PSYCHOCUTANEOUS DISEASES Factitial
Page 358 and 359: Phaeoacremonium inflatipes - fungem
Page 360 and 361: Lichen spinulosus JAAD 22:261-264,
Page 362 and 363: facial asymmetry, macrostomia, epib
Page 364 and 365: Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis (syst
Page 366 and 367: INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS Acantha
Page 368 and 369: Phaeohyphomycosis, subcutaneous Ped
Page 370 and 371: PHOTODERMATITIS Hydroa vacciniforme
Page 374 and 375: CONGENITAL AND/OR ACQUIRED NEVI Bar
Page 376 and 377: lipoatrophic streaks extend down le
Page 378 and 379: Congenital self-healing Langerhans
Page 380 and 381: Epidermoid cysts, plantar - HPV-60-
Page 382 and 383: INFLAMMATORY DISEASES Bunion Extrav
Page 384 and 385: IgM storage papule - pink or skin-c
Page 386 and 387: Nevus lipomatosis superficialis - m
Page 388 and 389: 1990; Nephron 53:73-75, 1989; dialy
Page 390 and 391: JAAD 47:251-257, 2002; JAAD 45:596-
Page 392 and 393: Syphilis Sex Transm Dis 14:52-53, 1
Page 394 and 395: Vascular calcification - cutaneous
Page 396 and 397: Arteriovenous fistulae - congenital
Page 398 and 399: papules JAAD 44:324-329, 2001; prim
Page 400 and 401: Squamous cell carcinoma Sweat gland
Page 402 and 403: Leprosy - lepromatous leprosy Rook
Page 404 and 405: Desmoid tumor - subcutaneous mass i
Page 406 and 407: PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Axillary
Page 408 and 409: Hemangiopericytoma JAAD 37:887-920,
Page 410 and 411: Langerhans cell histiocytosis - ulc
Page 412 and 413: Noonan’s syndrome - keloids Regre
Page 414 and 415: Malignant fibrous histiocytoma Mela
Page 416 and 417: JAAD 12:207-212, 1985 Phialophora r
Page 418 and 419: Merkel cell tumor AD 140:609-614, 2
Page 420 and 421: esponse element binding protein Ped
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Basan’s syndrome Dermatopathia pi
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Alopecia
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INFECTIONS Abscess of buccal mucosa
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PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Acanthos
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Calcium channel blockers J Am Dent
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Desquamative gingivitis Eosinophili
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Muckle-Wells syndrome Am J Med Gene
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Plaquenil Quinacrine Quinidine - bl
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Malignant schwannoma (neurofibrosar
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METABOLIC DISEASES Acrodermatitis e
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heel Ped Derm 21:655-656, 2004; Med
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AD 124:1678-1682, 1988; JAAD 13:908
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Porokeratosis of Mantoux - craterif
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Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (bullo
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Sclerodactyly, non-epidermolytic pa
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Incontinentia pigmenti - plantar hy
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Type IX - PPK with sclerodactyly, H
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Eccrine nevus - brown papule JAAD 5
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J Trop Med Hyg 89:43-45, 1986; Bol
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Relapsing linear acantholytic derma
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Keratoacanthoma - digital papule AD
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PHOTODERMATOSES Disseminated superf
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Mixed tumor of the face J Dermatol
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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus - flat-t
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Bacterial folliculitis, usually sta
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Atrophoderma vermiculatum Ped Derm
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widespread dermatitis, palmoplantar
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Juvenile xanthogranuloma Dis Chest
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SYNDROMES Alagille syndrome (arteri
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Papular urticaria Roseola infantum
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Irritant contact dermatitis Sea urc
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Tanapox - pruritic papule, initiall
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Neurofibroma Neuroma, including sol
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Angiomas, eruptive - treatment with
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Poroma - papilloma, especially of s
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Toxoplasmosis - pityriasis lichenoi
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Keratoacanthoma visceral carcinoma
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Bowen’s disease AD 130:204-209, 1
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Primary lymphoma Leuk Lymphoma 26:4
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Granular cell tumor (granular cell
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paraffinoma resulting in penile enl
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Basal cell carcinoma Genital Skin D
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myopathy JAAD 53:639-643, 2005; AD
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Amebiasis - Entameba histolytica De
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Candidiasis Int J Derm 38:618-622,
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PERIANAL ULCERS, SINGLE OR MULTIPLE
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testis, nasopharyngeal carcinoma; l
Page 516 and 517:
Syphilis - primary (chancre), secon
Page 518 and 519:
Psoriasis Seborrheic dermatitis Vit
Page 520 and 521:
Alprazolam (Xanax) - phototoxic JAA
Page 522 and 523:
Oxyphenbutazone - UVA Paraquat - du
Page 524 and 525:
Occlusive dressings - photosensitiv
Page 526 and 527:
Variegate porphyria - weatherbeaten
Page 528 and 529:
Pityriasis rubra pilaris - seborrhe
Page 530 and 531:
Salvarson Thiazides Tripelennamine
Page 532 and 533:
Juvenile plantar dermatosis Lamella
Page 534 and 535:
Poikiloderma vasculare atrophicans
Page 536 and 537:
Parkes-Weber syndrome - port wine s
Page 538 and 539:
contractures; taut shiny skin; feta
Page 540 and 541:
Red sea coral contact dermatitis In
Page 542 and 543:
BJD 152:1085-1086, 2005; BJD 152:3-
Page 544 and 545:
PSYCHOCUTANEOUS DISEASES Anorexia n
Page 546 and 547:
Terbinifine JAAD 36:858-862, 1997 T
Page 548 and 549:
SYNDROMES Arthropathy, rash, chroni
Page 550 and 551:
Lipoid proteinosis BJD 151:413-423,
Page 552 and 553:
Myotonic dystrophy Syndromes of the
Page 554 and 555:
Mutation in 3β-hydroxysteroid dehy
Page 556 and 557:
virus (Southeast Brazil), Whitewate
Page 558 and 559:
Leptospirosis Meningococcemia Pneum
Page 560 and 561:
Calciphylaxis Chronic renal failure
Page 562 and 563:
Dermatosparaxis - easy bruisability
Page 564 and 565:
Acroangiodermatitis (gravitational
Page 566 and 567:
DRUG-INDUCED Dilantin hypersensitiv
Page 568 and 569:
Streptococcus viridans Strongyloide
Page 570 and 571:
Fogo selvagem JAAD 20:657, 1989 Her
Page 572 and 573:
Coccidioidomycosis - papulopustules
Page 574 and 575:
Tularemia - Franciscella tularensis
Page 576 and 577:
SYNDROMES Behçet’s disease - pap
Page 578 and 579:
Corticosteroid (topical) atrophy; s
Page 580 and 581:
Robert’s syndrome (hypomelia-hypo
Page 582 and 583:
hyperkeratoses extending over Achil
Page 584 and 585:
PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES Acne vul
Page 586 and 587:
Helicobacter cinaedi - cellulitis A
Page 588 and 589:
Squamous cell carcinoma - intraoral
Page 590 and 591:
Radiation mucositis - intraoral red
Page 592 and 593:
Post-vaccination Semin Pediatr Infe
Page 594 and 595:
Parvovirus B19 infection - red/viol
Page 596 and 597:
Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma Eccri
Page 598 and 599:
Muckle-Wells syndrome Multicentric
Page 600 and 601:
PARANEOPLASTIC DISEASES Cutis verti
Page 602 and 603:
INFECTIONS Coxsackie B4 hemorrhagic
Page 604 and 605:
Hunter’s syndrome - decreased sul
Page 606 and 607:
Progressive cribriform and zosterif
Page 608 and 609:
Pilar cyst (trichilemmal cyst) JAAD
Page 610 and 611:
Ectodermal dysplasias with clefting
Page 612 and 613:
Melanocytic nevus Rook p.1722-1723,
Page 614 and 615:
Microcystic adnexal carcinoma - ski
Page 616 and 617:
Burns Carcinoma Dental sinus Eczema
Page 618 and 619:
INFECTIONS OR INFESTATIONS Brucello
Page 620 and 621:
GEMSS syndrome - autosomal dominant
Page 622 and 623:
Verruciform xanthoma BJD 150:161-16
Page 624 and 625:
EXOGENOUS AGENTS Mustard gas exposu
Page 626 and 627:
INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS Erythema mul
Page 628 and 629:
Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome (cleft pa
Page 630 and 631:
Kenny syndrome (tubular stenosis) C
Page 632 and 633:
Tay syndrome - autosomal recessive,
Page 634 and 635:
Russell-Silver syndrome - large hea
Page 636 and 637:
Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp
Page 638 and 639:
Squamous cell carcinoma Staphylococ
Page 640 and 641:
Nasal alar colobomas, mirror hands
Page 642 and 643:
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
Page 644 and 645:
TATTOO, PALPABLE: LESIONS IN A TATT
Page 646 and 647:
hypodontia, short upper lip bound d
Page 648 and 649:
Coats’ disease - cutaneous telang
Page 650 and 651:
NEOPLASTIC DISEASES Actinic keratos
Page 652 and 653:
Neurofibromatosis - usually unilate
Page 654 and 655:
Candidiasis Ghatan p.93, 2002, Seco
Page 656 and 657:
Plummer-Vinson syndrome AD 105:720,
Page 658 and 659:
INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS Crohn’s di
Page 660 and 661:
exanthem with islands of sparing (
Page 662 and 663:
74:278-281, 2000; Br J Plast Surg 5
Page 664 and 665:
central scaling, scarring, atrophy,
Page 666 and 667:
Cryptococcosis - punched out ulcers
Page 668 and 669:
Ulcers with regional adenopathy - a
Page 670 and 671:
Type 9 - ACC as feature of malforma
Page 672 and 673:
Sclerosing lymphangitis of the peni
Page 674 and 675:
Rat bite fever Rhizopus azygosporus
Page 676 and 677:
Felty’s syndrome - arthritis, leu
Page 678 and 679:
Sixth Edition; Int J Dermatol 27:49
Page 680 and 681:
Omphalitis - periumbilical erythema
Page 682 and 683:
DeBarsey syndrome - umbilical herni
Page 684 and 685:
Pyoderma gangrenosum-like lesions,
Page 686 and 687:
DRUG-INDUCED ACE inhibitors - lisin
Page 688 and 689:
Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis
Page 690 and 691:
cold-induced cholinergic urticaria
Page 692 and 693:
Phenylbutazone Phenytoin Piperazine
Page 694 and 695:
LYMPHOCYTIC Peripheral vascular dis
Page 696 and 697:
Cryptococcosis Leishmaniasis - leis
Page 698 and 699:
Leishmaniasis - verrucous form of l
Page 700 and 701:
Pagetoid reticulosis AD 125:402-406
Page 702 and 703:
VASCULAR Angiokeratomas Angiokerato
Page 704 and 705:
Thermal burn - child abuse; vulvar
Page 706 and 707:
DRUGS Corticosteroid-induced fat ne
Page 708 and 709:
PSYCHOCUTANEOUS DISEASES Factitial
Page 710 and 711:
Kaposi’s sarcoma Tyring p.224, 20
Page 712 and 713:
Phenylthiourea - hypopigmentation o
Page 714 and 715:
Griscelli’s syndrome Hallerman-St
Page 716 and 717:
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome - occ
Page 718 and 719:
Connective tissue nevus Ped Derm 22
Page 720 and 721:
Retinoid dermatitis - isotretinoin,
Page 722 and 723:
YELLOW NAIL SYNDROME JAAD 28:792-79
Page 724 and 725:
lesions BJ Clin Pract 27:271-273, 1
Page 726 and 727:
PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASE Atopic de
Page 728 and 729:
Plane xanthomas - normolipemic plan
Page 730 and 731:
Dermatomyositis - centripetal flage
Page 732 and 733:
ZOSTERIFORM LESIONS/SEGMENTAL DISOR
Page 734 and 735:
PHOTODERMATOSES Favre-Racouchot syn
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