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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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Phaeoacremonium inflatipes – fungemia in child with aplastic<br />

anemia; swelling and necrosis of lips, periorbital edema, neck<br />

swelling Clin Inf Dis 40:1067–1068, 2005<br />

Pityrosporum folliculitis Mycoses 40 (suppl 1):29–32, 1997<br />

Plague<br />

Pyogenic lymphadenitis<br />

Rat-bite fever<br />

Roseola infantum (human herpesvirus 6) – rose–pink macules<br />

start on neck and trunk, then spread to face and extremities<br />

Rook p.998,1025, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Scabies, nodular Ped Derm 11:264–266, 1994<br />

Sporotrichosis<br />

Staphylococcus aureus – folliculitis; furunculosis; staphylococcal<br />

lymphadenitis Head and Neck 21:239–246, 1999<br />

Sycosis barbae<br />

Syphilis – primary chancre Rook p.1244, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

secondary AD 133:1027, 1030, 1997<br />

Tinea corporis<br />

Tinea versicolor<br />

Toxoplasmosis<br />

Tularemia<br />

Verruca vulgaris<br />

Verruga peruana Am J Trop Med and Hygiene 50:143, 1994<br />

INFILTRATIVE DISEASES<br />

Amyloidosis – nodular amyloidoisis AD 139:1157–1159, 2003<br />

Colloid milium Clin Exp Dermatol 18:347–350, 1993; BJD<br />

125:80–81, 1991<br />

Juvenile xanthogranuloma (generalized lichenoid juvenile<br />

xanthogranuloma) – face, neck, scalp, upper trunk BJD<br />

126:66–70, 1992<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis J Dermatol 25:178–184, 1998<br />

Folliculitis nuchae scleroticans Hautarzt 39:739–742, 1988<br />

Malignant pyoderma<br />

Pseudofolliculitis barbae<br />

Rosai–Dorfman disease – sinus histiocytosis with massive<br />

lymphadenopathy<br />

Sarcoid Laryngoscope 87:2038–2048, 1977<br />

Toxic epidermal necrolysis<br />

METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

α1-anti-trypsin panniculitis<br />

Cryoglobulinemia – papules JAAD 25:21–27, 1991<br />

Essential fatty acid deficiency<br />

Goiter<br />

Pellagra (niacin deficiency) – Casal’s necklace; red pigmented<br />

sharply marginated photodistributed rash, including druginduced<br />

pellagra-like dermatitis – 6–mercaptopurine, 5fluorouracil,INH<br />

(all of the above – also seb derm-like);<br />

resembles Hartnup disease Cutis 68:31–34, 2001; Ped Derm<br />

16:95–102, 1999; BJD 125:71–72, 1991<br />

Porphyria – porphyria cutanea tarda with calcinosis; congenital<br />

erythropoietic porphyria BJD 148:160–164, 2003<br />

Pregnancy – hyperpigmentation of neck, nipples, anogenital<br />

skin Rook p.1780, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Pretibial myxedema JAAD 46:723–726, 2002<br />

Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy Z hautkr<br />

65:831–832, 1990<br />

Xanthomas, including plane xanthomatosis BJD 133:961–966,<br />

1995<br />

NEOPLASTIC DISEASES<br />

NECK LESIONS 347<br />

Acrochordon (skin tags)<br />

Actinic keratosis<br />

Adenoid cystic carcinoma JAAD 17:113–118, 1987<br />

Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma Dermatol Surg 26:491–492,<br />

2000<br />

Apocrine carcinoma Cancer 71:375–381, 1993<br />

Atypical fibroxanthoma<br />

Basal cell carcinoma Cancer 92:354–358, 2001; following<br />

radiotherapy AD 108:523–527, 1973<br />

Basosquamous carcinoma Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg<br />

87:420–427, 1979<br />

Bowenoid papulosis – neck papules JAAD 41:867–870, 1999<br />

Carotid body tumor<br />

Cephalic histiocytomas Am J Dermatopathol 15:581–586, 1993<br />

Chondroid syringoma Ear Nose Throat J 75:104–108, 1996<br />

Cylindromas – scalp, face, nose, around ears and neck<br />

Cysts on neck<br />

Branchial cleft anomaly (cyst, sinus, and/or fistula)<br />

Bronchogenic cyst<br />

Dermoid cyst<br />

Epidermoid cyst<br />

Eruptive vellus hair cysts<br />

Heterotopic salivary gland tissue<br />

Milia<br />

Pilar cyst<br />

Steatocystoma multiplex/simplex<br />

Thyroglossal duct cyst<br />

Teratomas<br />

Epidermal nevus<br />

Epidermoid inclusion cyst<br />

Eruptive fibromas J Cut Pathol 25 (2):122–125, 1998<br />

Eruptive histiocytoma J Dermatol 20:105–108, 1993<br />

Eruptive syringomas<br />

Eruptive vellus hair cysts Ped Derm 5:94–96, 1988<br />

Ganglioneuroma of cervical sympathetic chain Ped Clin North<br />

Am 6:1151–1160, 1993<br />

Giant cell fibroblastoma of soft tissue – neck and trunk<br />

Ped Derm 18:255–257, 2001<br />

Heterotopic submandibular salivary glands – submental mass<br />

Ped Clin North Am 6:1151–1160, 1993<br />

Hibernoma – neck, axilla, central back; vascular dilatation<br />

overlying lesion AD 73:149–157, 1956<br />

Benign cephalic histiocytosis – neck papules AD<br />

135:1267–1272, 1999<br />

Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN)<br />

Infantile myofibromatosis – red to skin-colored nodules<br />

AD 134:625–630, 1998<br />

Inverted follicular keratosis J Clin Pathol 28:465–471, 1975<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 111:618–624,<br />

1994; Ann Intern Med 103:744–750, 1985<br />

Keloids Rook p.2056–2057, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Keratoacanthoma, including Ferguson–Smith tumors Ann<br />

Dermatol Venereol 104:206–216, 1977

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