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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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430 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Alcoholic liver disease<br />

Chronic radiation dermatitis<br />

Eosinophilia myalgia syndrome JAAD 23:1063–1069, 1990<br />

TRAUMA<br />

Arterial puncture – acral livedo<br />

Chilblains JAAD 23:257–262, 1990<br />

Chronic radiation dermatitis<br />

Cold erythema JAMA 180:639–42, 1962<br />

Delayed pressure urticaria<br />

Frostbite – recovery phase JAAD 23:166, 1990<br />

Heat exposure<br />

Urticaria – traumatic plantar urticaria JAAD 18:144–146, 1988<br />

Vibratory urticaria<br />

VASCULAR DISORDERS<br />

Acrocyanosis<br />

Acrocyanosis with atrophy AD 124:263–268, 1988<br />

Arteriosclerotic peripheral vascular disease JAAD 50:456–460,<br />

2004<br />

Arteriovenous fistula Clin Nephrol 36:158, 1991<br />

Cholesterol emboli<br />

Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (plantar erythema)<br />

Erythrocyanosis<br />

Erythromelalgia – associations include essential<br />

thrombocythemia, polycythermia vera, diabetes mellitus,<br />

peripheral neuropathy, systemic lupus erythematosus,<br />

rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, frostbite, colon cancer, gout,<br />

calcium channel blockers, bromocriptine BJD 153:174–177,<br />

2005; JAAD 50:456–460, 2004; all types exacerbated by<br />

warmth; may affect one finger or toe; ischemic necrosis JAAD<br />

22:107–111, 1990; primary (idiopathic) – lower legs, no<br />

ischemia JAAD 21:1128–1130, 1989; secondary to peripheral<br />

vascular disease JAAD 43:841–847, 2000; AD 136:330–336,<br />

2000; following influenza vaccine Clin Exp Rheumatol<br />

15:111–113, 1997; erythromelalgia with thrombocythemia JAAD<br />

24:59–63, 1991<br />

Fat emboli<br />

Hemangioma<br />

Henoch–Schönlein purpura<br />

Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome<br />

Pigmented purpuric eruption<br />

Polyarteritis<br />

Polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia – acral<br />

ischemia<br />

Port wine stain<br />

Raynaud’s disease – hyperperfusion phase<br />

Recurrent cutaneous eosinophilic vasculitis BJD 149:901–902,<br />

2003<br />

Thromboangiitis obliterans<br />

Urticarial vasculitis<br />

Vascular malformation<br />

Vasculitis – leukocytoclastic, other<br />

Venous gangrene – plantar erythema AD 123:933–936, 1987<br />

Venous stasis<br />

PALMAR OR PLANTAR NODULES<br />

Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome – plantar blue nodules<br />

Callosities – occupational (carpenters, live chicken hangers,<br />

frictional) Contact Derm 17:13–16, 1987<br />

Cellulitis – plantar nodule Ped Derm 15:97–102, 1998<br />

Cutaneous fibroma<br />

Delayed pressure urticaria – nodules of soles Rook p.2130,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD 29:954–958, 1993<br />

Dupuytren’s contracture (palmar fibromatosis) – starts as<br />

palmar nodule Am J Surg Pathol 1:255–270, 1977<br />

Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma – toes, fingers, palms<br />

and soles – skin-colored to blue Cutis 71:449–455, 2003;<br />

JAAD 47:429–435, 2002; Ped Derm 13:139–142, 1996;<br />

JAAD 37:523–549, 1997; Ped Derm 14:401–402, 1997;<br />

Ped Derm 18:117–119, 2001; Ped Derm 14:401–402, 1997;<br />

skin-colored nodule with blue papules JAAD 41:109–111, 1999<br />

Eccrine poroma – plantar red nodule Caputo p.72–73, 2000;<br />

Rook p.1706–1707, 1998, Sixth Edition; AD 74:511–521, 1956;<br />

digital papule AD 74:511–512, 1956<br />

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma<br />

Epithelioid neurofibroma<br />

Epithelioid sarcoma – nodule of flexor finger or palm JAAD<br />

14:893–898, 1986; AD 121:389–393, 1985; of sole Caputo<br />

p.103, 2000<br />

Erythema multiforme Medicine 68:133–140, 1989; JAAD<br />

8:763–765, 1983; plantar nodules Ped Derm 15:97–102, 1998<br />

Erythema nodosum JAAD 26:259–260, 1992; JAAD<br />

20:701–702, 1989<br />

Fibroma of tendon sheath<br />

Fibrous hamartoma of infancy – congenital plantar nodule<br />

Ped Derm 21:506–507, 2004<br />

Late fibrosing stage of tenosynovial giant cell tumor<br />

Foreign body granuloma – digital papule; cactus spine (Opuntia<br />

cactus) granulomas Cutis 65:290–292, 2000; sea urchin<br />

granulomas<br />

Granuloma annulare JAAD 3:217–230, 1980<br />

Hypertrophic scar – plantar giant nodule BJD 145:1005–1007,<br />

2001<br />

Ledderhose’s nodules (plantar fibromatosis) JAAD 41:106–108,<br />

1999<br />

Lipoma – adipose plantar nodules (congenital) BJD<br />

142:1262–1264, 2000; palmar subcutaneous lipoma Cutis<br />

40:29–32, 1987<br />

Maffucci’s syndrome – enchondromas, angiomas, cartilaginous<br />

nodules Rook p.2847, 1998, Sixth Edition; <strong>Dermatologic</strong> Clinics<br />

13:73–78, 1995; JAAD 29:894–899, 1993<br />

Migratory angioedema – plantar nodule Ped Derm 15:97–102,<br />

1998<br />

Mycobacterium scrofulaceum – palmar nodule AD<br />

138:689–694, 2002<br />

Palmoplantar eccrine neutrophilic hidradenitis (idiopathic recurrent<br />

palmoplantar hidradenitis) (idiopathic plantar hidradenitis) Ped<br />

Derm 21:30–32, 2004; JAAD 47:S263–265, 2002; J Pediatr<br />

160:189–191, 2001; J Pediatr 160:189–191, 2001; AD 134:76–79,<br />

1998; Ped Derm 15:97–102, 1998; J Eur Acad Dermatovenereol<br />

10:257–261, 1998; AD 131:817–820, 1995<br />

Panniculitis – plantar nodule Ped Derm 15:97–102, 1998<br />

Precalcaneal congenital fibrolipomatous hamartoma (pedal<br />

papules of the newborn) – plantar nodule over medial plantar

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