Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

480 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1
Niemann–Pick disease – autosomal recessive; sphingomyelinase
deficiency; papular lesions BJD 131:895–897, 1994
Phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica – coexistence of an organoid
nevus and a popular speckled lentiginous nevus Skin and
Allergy News, page 34, Sept 2000
POEMS syndrome (Takatsuki syndrome, Crowe–Fukase
syndrome) – generalized histiocytomas; osteosclerotic bone
lesions, peripheral polyneuropathy, hypothyroidism, and
hypogonadism JAAD 21:1061–1068, 1989, Cutis 61:329–334,
1998
Progressive nodular histiocytosis AD 114:1505–1508, 1978
Proteus syndrome – lipomas, connective tissue nevi, lymphatic
malformations AD 140:947–953, 2004; AD 125:1109–1114,
1989
Raspberry-like papillomas on lips, perineum, fingers, toes,
buccal mucosa and esophagus Cutis 53:309–312, 1994
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy AD 127:1541–1544, 1991
Rombo syndrome – papules and cysts of the face and trunk,
basal cell carcinomas, vermiculate atrophoderma, milia,
hypotrichosis, trichoepitheliomas, peripheral vasodilatation with
cyanosis JAAD 39:853–857, 1998; Acta DV 61:497–503, 1981
Tuberous sclerosis – collagenomas
TRAUMA
Dermabrasion with osteoma cutis Rook p.2370, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Radiation therapy – keratotic miliaria following radiotherapy
AD 124:855–856, 1988
Scar
TOXINS
Acute dioxin exposure JAAD 19:812–819, 1989
Toxic oil syndrome – cutaneous mucinosis JAAD 16:139–140,
1987
VASCULAR
Takayasu’s arteritis – chest papules AD 123:796–800, 1987
Vascular malformation with underlying disappearing bone
(Gorham–Stout disease) – skin-colored papulovesicles along a
vein of the thigh; dilated veins of foot JAMA 289:1479–1480, 2003
Wegener’s granulomatosis (necrotic or non-necrotic) AD
130:861–867, 1994; JAAD 28:710–718, 1993
PAPULOSQUAMOUS ERUPTIONS
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DISEASES
OF IMMUNE DYSFUNCTION
Allergic contact dermatitis
Amicrobial pustulosis associated with autoimmune disease
treated with zinc BJD 143:1306–1310, 2000
Graft vs. host disease, chronic JAAD 38:369–392, 1998; annular
scaly papules of epithelioid granulomas BJD 149:898–899,
2003
Lupus erythematosus – systemic BJD 135:355–362, 1996;
annular, discoid, neonatal, psoriasiform; subacute cutaneous
lupus erythematosus AD 141:911–912, 2005; Med Clin North
Am 73:1073–1090, 1989; JAAD 19:1957–1062, 1988
DRUG-INDUCED DISEASES
Anti-seizure medications – cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-like drug
rash to phenytoin or carbamazepine JAAD 24:216–220, 1991;
AD 121:1181–1182, 1985
Beta blocker-induced psoriasiform eruption Int J Dermatol
27:619–627, 1988
Drug eruptions
Lupus erythematosus – subacute cutaneous LE – annular
scaly lesions in a photodistribution including the legs –
terbinafine, thiazides, piroxicam, D-penicillamine,
sulfonylureas, procainamide, oxyprenelol, chrysotherapy,
griseofulvin, naproxen, spironolactone, diltiazem, cinnarizine,
captopril, cilazapril, verapamil, nifedipine, interferon-β,
ranitidine JAAD 44:925–931, 2001; Ann Intern Med 103:49–51,
1985; tiotropium bromide AD 141:911–912, 2005
EXOGENOUS AGENTS
Mudi-chood – due to oils applied to hair; papulosquamous
eruption of nape of neck and upper back; begin as follicular
pustules then brown–black papules with keratinous rim
Int J Dermatol 31:396–397, 1992
INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS
Bejel – secondary Rook p.1256–1257, 1998, Sixth Edition
Candidiasis
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis
Erythrasma – red to brown irregularly shaped and
sharply marginated scaly patches of groin, axillae, intergluteal,
submammary flexures, toe webs Rev Infect Dis 4:1220–1235,
1982
Hepatitis C infection – necrolytic acral erythema; red to
hyperpigmented psoriasiform plaques with variable scale or
erosions JAAD 53:247–251, 2005; Int J Derm 35:252–256,
1996
Histoplasmosis, disseminated
HIV-1 infection JAAD 28:167–173, 1993
Lepromatous leprosy – brown hyperkeratotic plaques AD
125:1569–1574, 1989; pityriasis rosea-like JAAD 15:204–208,
1986; borderline tuberculoid leprosy; Rook p.1226,1232, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Parvovirus B19 – subacute cutaneous lupus-like annular scaling
erythematous rash Hum Pathol 31:488–497, 2000
Pinta – generalized cutaneous phase – erythematosquamous
eruption Rook p.1274, 1998, Sixth Edition; tertiary Cutis
51:425–430, 1993
Prototheca wickerhamii Am J Clin Path 77:485–493, 1982
Rubella congenital Ghatan p.107, 2002, Second Edition
Scabies – crusted
Syphilis – congenital Rook p.1254, 1998, Sixth Edition;
secondary – morbilliform or papular (copper red) Rook
p.1246–1247, 1998, Sixth Edition; J Clin Inf Dis 21:1361–1371,
1995; syphilis brephotrophica (not sexually transmitted) JAAD
38:638–639, 1998
Tinea corporis – Trichophyton rubrum, T. megninii,
Epidermophyton floccosum Rook p.1302, 1998, Sixth Edition;
Trichophyton verrucosum – extensive annular lesions of trunk
and neck AD 94:35–37, 1966
Tinea versicolor Semin Dermatol 4:173–184, 1985