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474 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum – starts as red papule<br />

Int J Derm 33:605–617, 1994; JAAD 18:530–537, 1988<br />

Osteoma cutis – congenital osteoma cutis AD 133:775–780,<br />

1997; progressive osseous heteroplasia – pink papules<br />

AD 132:787–791, 1996<br />

Pregnancy – prurigo of pregnancy Semin Derm 8:23–25,<br />

1989; pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy<br />

JAAD 10:473–480, 1984; Clin Exp Dermatol 7:65–73, 1982;<br />

JAMA 241:1696–1699, 1979<br />

Whipple’s disease – sarcoid-like granulomas Ann DV<br />

105:235–238, 1978<br />

Xanthomas – eruptive xanthomas<br />

NEOPLASTIC LESIONS<br />

Acquired digital fibrokeratoma<br />

Acrochordon, irritated<br />

Acrospiroma Cutis 58:349–351, 1996<br />

Actinic keratosis<br />

Multinucleate cell angiohistiocytoma – red to red–brown papule<br />

Cutis 59:190–192, 1997; JAAD 30:417–422, 1994; generalized<br />

multinucleate cell angiohistiocytoma JAAD 320–322, 1996<br />

Angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy<br />

Atrial myxoma – red macules and papules Cutis 62:275–280,<br />

1998; JAAD 32:881–883, 1995; JAAD 21:1080–1084, 1989<br />

Basal cell carcinoma – superficial basal cell carcinomas in<br />

radiation port AD 136:1007–1011, 2000; J Natl Cancer Inst<br />

88:1848–1853, 1996; AD 131:484–488, 1995<br />

Basaloid follicular hamartoma – pink papule AD 133:381–386,<br />

1997<br />

Benign self-healing histiocytosis<br />

Blue nevus – Caputo p.88, 2000; hypopigmented blue nevus of<br />

dorsum of foot; pink papule AD 138:1091–1096, 2002; J Cutan<br />

Pathol 24:494–498, 1997<br />

Bowenoid papulosis Actas Dermosifilogr 72:545–550, 1981<br />

Chalazion – yellow, skin-colored or red papule or nodule Eyelid<br />

and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.165, 1999; Ophthalmology 87:218–221,<br />

1980<br />

Chondroid syringoma<br />

Clear cell acanthoma Am J Dermatopathol 16:134–139, 1994;<br />

BJD 83:248–254, 1970; Ann Dermatol Syphilol 89:361–371, 1962<br />

Clear cell hidradenoma<br />

Dermatofibroma<br />

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans – early, red papule/nodule<br />

JAAD 35:355–374, 1996<br />

Desmoplastic nevus Histopathology 20:207–211, 1992<br />

Digital mucous cyst<br />

Eccrine poroma – plantar red papule BJD 145:830–833, 2001;<br />

Rook p.1706–1707, 1998, Sixth Edition; AD 74:511–521, 1956;<br />

digital papule AD 74:511–512, 1956<br />

Eccrine spiradenoma Ghatan p.312, 2002, Second Edition<br />

Eccrine syringofibroadenoma BJD 143:591–594, 2000<br />

Eruptive vellus hair cysts JAAD 3:425–429, 1980<br />

Erythroplasia of Queyrat<br />

Exostosis, subungual Derm Surg 27:591–593, 2001; Rook<br />

p.2846, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus – skin-colored or red pedunculated<br />

nodule of trunk, groin, or thigh Ghatan p.308, 2002,<br />

Second Edition<br />

Fibrofollicullomas<br />

Fibrous papule of the face (nose) (angiofibroma) JAAD<br />

10:670–671, 1984<br />

Generalized eruptive histiocytoma – hundreds of skin-colored,<br />

brown, blue–red papules; resolve with macular pigmentation;<br />

face, trunk, proximal extremities JAAD 31:322–326, 1994;<br />

JAAD 20:958–964, 1989; JAAD 17:499–454, 1987;<br />

AD 117:216–221, 1981; AD 116:565–567, 1980;<br />

AD 96:11–17, 1967<br />

Granular cell tumor Ped Derm 14:489–490, 1997<br />

Hidradenoma papilliferum JAAD 41:115–118, 1999<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma<br />

Keloids Rook p.2056–2057, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Keratoacanthoma – solitary; Grzybowski AD 120:736–740, 1984<br />

Leiomyoma AD 141:199–206, 2005<br />

Leiomyosarcoma – blue–black; also red, brown, yellow or<br />

hypopigmented JAAD 46:477–490, 2002<br />

Leukemic infiltrates, including AMML, ALL, CLL<br />

JAAD 35:849–850, 1996; monocytic leukemia – red,<br />

brown, violaceous patch or nodule AD 123:225–231, 1971;<br />

preleukemic state of monocytosis and neutropenia – perniotic<br />

lesions BJD 81:327–332, 1969<br />

Leukemid<br />

Lichen planus-like keratosis AD 116:780–782, 1980<br />

Lymphoma – B-cell; cutaneous, T-cell lymphoma JAAD<br />

52:694–698, 2005; angiotropic B-cell lymphoma (malignant<br />

angioendotheliomatosis) – cherry angioma-like lesions BJD<br />

143:162–164, 2000; Hodgkin’s disease, immunocytoma (low<br />

grade B-cell lymphoma) – reddish–brown papules JAAD<br />

44:324–329, 2001; adult<br />

T-cell lymphoma/leukemia (HTLV-1) JAAD 46:S137–141,<br />

2002; AD 134:439–444, 1998; JAAD 34:69–76, 1996;<br />

BJD 128:483–492, 1993; Am J Med 84:919–928, 1988;<br />

HTLV-1 leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) – red–brown annular<br />

patches, red papules and nodules BJD 152:76–81, 2005;<br />

red–orange papulonodules – HTLV-1 granulomatous T-cell<br />

lymphoma JAAD 44:525–529, 2001; pityriasis lichenoides-like<br />

CTCL BJD 142:347–352, 2000; nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma<br />

JAAD 46:451–456, 2002; angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy<br />

(T-cell lymphoma) BJD 144:878–884, 2001<br />

Lymphomatoid granulomatosis – pink papules AD 139:803–808,<br />

2003<br />

Lymphomatoid papulosis<br />

Melanoma – primary, metastatic<br />

Melanocytic nevus, including atypical nevus JAAD 14:1044–1052,<br />

1986<br />

Merkel cell carcinoma – red papule of eyelid mimicking<br />

chalazion Am J Ophthalmol 121:331–332, 1996; Aust NZ J<br />

Ophthlmol 24:377–380, 1996; J R Coll Surg Edin<br />

36:129–130, 1991<br />

Metastases – induration, ulcer, or painless nodule Arch Opthalmol<br />

92:276–286, 1974; breast cancer Cutis 31:411–415, 1983;<br />

testicular choriocarcinoma Cutis 67:117–120, 2001; lung Eu J<br />

Derm 8:573–574, 1998; carcinoma telangiectatica Rook p.2294,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition; renal cell carcinoma; osteosarcoma<br />

JAAD 49:757–760, 2003; well differentiated fetal<br />

adenocarcinoma – purple nodule BJD 150:778–780, 2004;<br />

carcinoma telangiectoides<br />

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma – red papule of scalp Derm Surg<br />

27:1046–1048, 2001<br />

Multiple myeloma<br />

Myelodysplastic syndrome – disseminated cutaneous<br />

granulomatous eruptions Clin Exp Dermatol 18:559–563, 1993

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