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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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Lipomas BJD 146:125–128, 2002; J Foot Ankle Surg<br />

38:223–226, 1999; J Bone Surg Am 70:128–130, 1998;<br />

subungual lipoma BJD 149:418, 2003<br />

Macrodystrophia lipomatosa (hamartomatous macrodactyly)<br />

Ped Derm 17:270–276, 2000<br />

Melanoma, subungual Caputo p.94, 2000<br />

Metastases – especially bronchogenic carcinoma JAAD<br />

31:259–263, 1994<br />

Myxoid cyst BJD 146:125–128, 2002<br />

Neural fibrolipoma (neurofibrolipomatous hamartoma)<br />

JAAD 53:528–529, 2005; Ped Derm 17:270–276, 2000;<br />

AD 135:707–712, 1999<br />

Neurinoma<br />

Neurofibroma, including plexiform neurofibroma<br />

J Pediatr Orthop 6:489–492, 1986; subungual BJD<br />

146:125–128, 2002<br />

Onychoblastoma (hamartoma of the nail unit) BJD<br />

152:1077–1078, 2005<br />

Osteochondroma<br />

Osteocystoma<br />

Osteoid osteoma J Hand Surg 12B:387–390, 1987<br />

Osteogenic sarcoma<br />

Osteophytes Foot Ankle Int 17:283–285, 1996<br />

Pachydermodactyly – fusiform swelling of fingers AD<br />

141:1035–1040, 2005<br />

Perineuroma (subungual) BJD 146:125–128, 2002<br />

Plexiform schwannoma (neurilemmoma) J Hand Surg<br />

21:707–710, 1996<br />

Recurrent digital fibrous tumors of childhood<br />

PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES<br />

Digital gigantism (double digit) JAAD 33:154–155, 1995<br />

Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional – letalis; atrophicans<br />

generalisata gravis, Herlitz type – extensive blistering and<br />

erosions at birth; bulbous finger tips with crusting and erosions<br />

Rook p.1828–1829, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Erythema elevatum diutinum Caputo p.29, 2000<br />

Familial macrodactyly Arch Ped Adolescent Med<br />

148:1309–1310, 1994; mother to daughter J Pods 5:650, 1935;<br />

siblings Arch Neurol and Psych 14:824, 1925<br />

Hyperostotic macrodactyly J Hand Surg 13:544–548, 1988<br />

Idiopathic macronychia and macrodactyly Ped Derm<br />

17:270–276, 2000<br />

Macrodactylia simplex congenita – static type, digit enlarged at<br />

birth, does not grow – usually a form of lipomatosis Ped Derm<br />

17:270–276, 2000; S Ar Med J 70:755–758, 1986<br />

Progressive macrodactyly J Foot Ankle Surg 38:143–146, 1999<br />

Psoriatic onychopachydermoperiostitis BJD 153:858–859, 2005<br />

Racket nails<br />

Segmental fibrous dysplasia Genet Couns 10:373–376, 1999<br />

Tarsomegaly<br />

SYNDROMES<br />

Aase–Smith syndrome II – triphalangeal thumbs J Pediatr<br />

74:471–474, 1969<br />

Acrocallosal syndrome – broad halluces Helv Paediatr Acta<br />

34:141–146, 1979<br />

MACRODACTYLY (ENLARGED DIGIT) 329<br />

Acrofacial dysostosis – triphalangeal thumbs Am J Med Genet<br />

14:225–229, 1983<br />

ADULT (acro-dermato-ungual-lacrimal-tooth) syndrome –<br />

closely resemble EEC syndrome; hypodontia, ectrodactyly,<br />

obstruction of lacrimal ducts, onychodysplasia, freckling Am J<br />

Med Genet 45:642–648, 1993<br />

Apert syndrome – acrocephalopolysyndactyly; broad halluces<br />

Birth Defects 11:137–189, 1975<br />

Auro-digital-anal syndrome – broad thumbs<br />

Bannayan–Zonana–Ruvalcaba syndrome –<br />

macrodactyly, subcutaneous lipomatosis, megalencephaly<br />

Acta Pathol Jpn 36:269–277, 1986; Ped Derm 17:270–276,<br />

2000<br />

Carpenter syndrome (acrocephalsyndactyly type II) – broad<br />

halluces Am J Dis Child 124:716–718, 1972<br />

Craniofrontonasal dysplasia – broad halluces Birth Defects<br />

15:85–89, 1979<br />

del (4p) syndrome (Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome) – broad<br />

halluces Am J Med Genet 21:351–358, 1985<br />

del (7p) syndrome – broad halluces Hum Genet 35:117–123,<br />

1976<br />

Dysplasia epiphysialis hemimelica J Hand Surg (Br)<br />

10:249–250, 1985<br />

Ectrodactyly–ectodermal dysplasia cleft lip/palate (lobster claw<br />

deformity) (EEC syndrome) – peg-shaped teeth Clin<br />

Dysmorphol 5:115–127, 1996; JAAD 29:347–350, 1993<br />

Facio-digito-genital syndrome – syndactyly<br />

Familial mandibuloacral dysplasia (craniomandibular<br />

dermatodysostosis) – atrophy of skin over hands and<br />

feet with club shaped terminal phalanges and acro-osteolysis,<br />

mandibular dysplasia, delayed cranial suture closure,<br />

short stature, prominent eyes and sharp nose BJD<br />

105:719–723, 1981; Birth Defects x:99–105, 1974<br />

Femoral hypoplasia–unusual facies syndrome – broad halluces<br />

Syndromes of the Head and Neck, p.31, 1990<br />

FG syndrome – broad halluces Am J Med Genet 19:379–382,<br />

1984<br />

Frontonasal malformation – broad halluces Clin Genet<br />

10:214–217, 1976<br />

Gardner’s syndrome – autosomal dominant; osteomas of<br />

skull, epidermoid cysts, and fibromas before age 10; polyposis<br />

of colon<br />

Goltz’s syndrome<br />

Gorham’s syndrome<br />

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (frontodigital syndrome) –<br />

broad halluces Clin Genet 24:257–265, 1983<br />

Jackson–Weiss syndrome – broad halluces J Pediatr<br />

88:963–968, 1976<br />

Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis JAAD 16:881–883, 1987<br />

Kasabach–Meritt syndrome JAAD 29:117–119, 1993<br />

Keipert syndrome (broad terminal phalanges and facial<br />

abnormalities) Aust Paediatr J 9:10–13, 1973<br />

Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome Cutis 60:127–132, 1997;<br />

J Bone Joint Surg Am 73:1537–1546, 1991<br />

LADD syndrome – triphalangeal thumbs Eur J Pediatr<br />

146:536–537, 1987<br />

Larsen syndrome Syndromes of the Head and Neck,<br />

p.722–724, 1990<br />

Macrodystrophia lipomatosa progressiva – dynamic type;<br />

overgrowth of fatty tissue occurs and digits enlarge

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