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Introduction to the Agilent 7100 Capillary Electrophoresis System

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6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics<br />

CE Problem Solving<br />

Broken <strong>Capillary</strong><br />

To check for a broken capillary, remove <strong>the</strong> capillary cassette and open it as<br />

described under “Removing <strong>the</strong> <strong>Capillary</strong> Cassette from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Agilent</strong> CE<br />

Instrument” on page 121. The capillary is especially sensitive <strong>to</strong> breaking at<br />

<strong>the</strong> detection window and <strong>the</strong> capillary ends, <strong>the</strong>refore check <strong>the</strong>se parts of<br />

<strong>the</strong> capillary. If <strong>the</strong> capillary is broken at <strong>the</strong> detection window, a leakage<br />

current of nearly <strong>the</strong> same value as <strong>the</strong> expected current may occur.<br />

Small instabilities in <strong>the</strong> current curves, as shown in Figure 51, may also be a<br />

sign of a broken capillary.<br />

Figure 51<br />

Current instabilities<br />

If <strong>the</strong> capillary is broken at <strong>the</strong> ends, it may no longer reach in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> liquid in<br />

<strong>the</strong> vial. In that case, <strong>the</strong> analysis is s<strong>to</strong>pped if <strong>the</strong> low current alarm limit has<br />

been reached (this must be set first). Sometimes <strong>the</strong> capillary has very small<br />

cracks which are hardly recognizable under a microscope.<br />

• Exchange <strong>the</strong> broken capillary<br />

Contaminated Insulation Plate<br />

Salt crystals or o<strong>the</strong>r contamination of <strong>the</strong> insulation plate may cause leakage<br />

current.<br />

• Clean <strong>the</strong> insulation plate as described in “Cleaning <strong>the</strong> Insulation Plate” on<br />

page 207.<br />

166 <strong>Agilent</strong> <strong>7100</strong> <strong>Capillary</strong> <strong>Electrophoresis</strong> <strong>System</strong> User Manual

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