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367 Seeing Won’t Do—Design Needs Words<br />

There are plans with central rectangles, crosses, T’s and I’s. But of far more interest<br />

now, plans fall into two separate and distinct groups. There are fourteen where descriptions<br />

are produced in a four-step series, perhaps this one<br />

from step 13 14 15 16 17<br />

N 15 13 11 10 9<br />

of which the plan<br />

and the four in the top row are examples. And there are twenty-nine plans where<br />

descriptions are produced in the familiar three-step series<br />

from step 13 14 15 16<br />

N 15 13 11 9<br />

for the Villa Foscari. The series also works for the four plans in the bottom row. Still, in<br />

practice things may not be as straightforward. Programs like plans can always be<br />

revised, and in fact the real goal may be to optimize both as they influence one another<br />

in various ways. This means changing programs and plans in parallel. Form and function,<br />

etc., interact, so that to some extent each implies and affects the other in a confluence<br />

of mixed interests and goals. This is beginning to feel like real design, and it<br />

continues to look like calculating.<br />

The descriptions I’ve been using are fairly rudimentary, and they aren’t anything<br />

to recommend in practice, although sometimes the descriptions that are used in practice<br />

aren’t any more sophisticated. But it’s not really descriptions that are at stake here,<br />

but rather description rules and how they’re defined and used to describe what happens<br />

as I calculate. The idea is to combine shapes with words and numbers in a recursive<br />

process. Doing multiple things at once with shapes and words seems natural<br />

enough when you’re in the middle of it—there’s a knack to drawing and talking at<br />

the same time. But giving rules for this can be confusing at first, especially when the

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